|
May 14, 2013 02:00 PM PDT
TRUTH & TRANSFORMATION MINISTRIES, INC.
And Rev. Reginald Howard PRESENTS
"An Evening With Dr. Frances Cress Welsing"
Internationally Renowned Psychiatrist, Author & Lecturer
Frances Cress Welsing, M.D.
This is a dynamic speaker who is the author of:"The Isis Papers: The Key to the Colors"
You will be enlightened and inspired as you explore her philosophy on:
"THE CRESS THEORY OF COLOR CONFRONTATION"
EVENT DATE: MAY 18, 2013
Location: 838 Cascade Avenue, S.W., Atlanta, GA 30310
Doors Open at: 5:00pm - Event Begins at: 5:30pm SHARP!!!
Vending & Exhibit Space Available
Advance Tickets are available online for $20.00 until FRIDAY MAY 17th
Advance Ticket Sales are available online at:
Tickets will be available at the door for $25.00
***************************************************
TRUTH & TRANSFORMATION MINISTRIES, INC. is located in College Park, GA at 3684 Howard Drive and was founded in 2006 by its spiritual director Rev. Reginald Howard. The ministry serves the Atlanta, GA community with spiritual transformative thought and practices that empowers and motivates people to make positive changes in their lives.
Truth & Transformation Ministries, Inc. conducts weekly Sundayservices at 11:00am as well as provides educational classes for spiritual growth and development, and brings world renowned scholars and lectures to the greater Atlanta area on a regular basis. Its founder, Rev. Howard is also available for speaking engagements nationwide.
To join the mailing list and/or learn more about this feature program as well as others, please contact the ministry at: 404-274-4300.
Rev. Reginald Howard, Founder and Spiritual Director
Truth & Transformation Ministries, Inc.

May 14, 2013 01:42 PM PDT
by Charles S. Mombo
 Rico Gray admitted to a history of physically abusing his wife, Marrisa Alexander. In a previous incident, Alexander said he beat her so severely she ended up in the hospital and he ended up in jail. "He pushed me, choked me, pushed me so hard into the closet that I hit my head against the wall and passed out for a second," Alexander said.
It has been over four months since a Florida judge sentencedMarissa Alexander to 20-years in prison. What surprises me the most about Alexander's case is the lack of outrage or backlash from the community.
Corrine Brown, Florida's congresswoman and theSupport for Marissa Alexander are doing a damn good job in exposing this injustice; but they can not do it alone.
If you haven't been following Alexander's story, please allow me to recap the events that led to her getting slammed with a senseless and unjust mandatory twenty year sentence.
Alexander is serving “mandatory twenty year sentence,” for shooting a warning shot into the air after her abusive husband, Rico Gray, threatened to kill her. Nobody was hurt in that case. Alexander unsuccessfully tried to use Florida's controversial "Stand Your Ground" as her defense, but a jury convicted her of aggravated assault after ONLY 12 minutes of deliberation.
Marissa Alexander, a 31-year-old, Black American mother of three children:
On August 1, 2010, Alexander said her husband, Rico Gray, read text messages on her phone that she had written to her ex-husband. She said Gray became enraged and accused her of being unfaithful. "That's when he strangled me. He put his hands around my neck," Alexander said.
She managed to escape his grip but instead of running out the front door, she ran into the garage, she said, to get into her truck and drive away. Alexander said that in the confusion of the fight, she forgot to get her keys and the garage door wouldn't open, so she made a fateful decision. "I knew I had to protect myself," she said. "I could not fight him. He was 100 pounds more than me. I grabbed my weapon at that point."
She went back inside the house, and when Gray saw her pistol at her side, she said he threatened to kill her, so she raised the gun and fired one shot. "I believe when he threatened to kill me, that's what he was absolutely going to do. That's what he intended to do. Had I not discharged my weapon at that point, I would not be here."
Alexander, however, said she did not aim the gun at her husband. She said she fired into the air intending to scare him away, and Gray quickly left the house with his two children. No one was hurt in the incident, but Alexander sits in jail facing a 20-year sentence on three charges of aggravated assault with a deadly weapon.
Gray admitted to a history of physical abuse. In a previous incident, Alexander said he beat her so severely she ended up in the hospital and he ended up in jail. "He pushed me, choked me, pushed me so hard into the closet that I hit my head against the wall and passed out for a second," Alexander said.
In a deposition for the case against Alexander, Gray backed up much of his wife's story. "I told her if she ever cheated on me, I would kill her," he said during the proceeding led by a prosecutor for State Attorney Angela Corey's office and his wife's defense attorney.
"If my kids weren't there, I knew I probably would have tried to take the gun from her," Gray said. "If my kids wouldn't have been there, I probably would have put my hand on her." When Alexander's defense attorney asked him what he meant by "put my hand on her," Gray replied, "probably hit her. I got five baby mammas and I put my hands on every last one of them except for one."
Alexander's attorney filed a motion for dismissal under the stand your ground law, but at that proceeding her husband changed his story. Gray said he lied during his deposition after conspiring with his wife in an effort to protect her. At the hearing, he denied threatening to kill his wife, adding, "I begged and pleaded for my life when she had the gun." The motion was denied by the judge.
According to CNN:
In late April, Alexander spoke to CNN as an inmate in the Duval County Jail in Jacksonville, Florida. "This is my life I'm fighting for," she said while wiping away tears. "If you do everything to get on the right side of the law, and it is a law that does not apply to you, where do you go from there?"
Alexander is referring to Florida's "stand your ground" law, a law that has come under scrutiny since the killing of Trayvon Martin. Unlike the Martin case, which involved one stranger killing another, Alexander's case involved her gun and her abusive husband.
On August 1, 2010, she said her husband, Rico Gray, read text messages on her phone that she had written to her ex-husband. She said Gray became enraged and accused her of being unfaithful. "That's when he strangled me. He put his hands around my neck," Alexander said.
She managed to escape his grip but instead of running out the front door, she ran into the garage, she said, to get into her truck and drive away. Alexander said that in the confusion of the fight, she forgot to get her keys and the garage door wouldn't open, so she made a fateful decision. "I knew I had to protect myself," she said. "I could not fight him. He was 100 pounds more than me. I grabbed my weapon at that point."
She went back inside the house, and when Gray saw her pistol at her side, she said he threatened to kill her, so she raised the gun and fired one shot. "I believe when he threatened to kill me, that's what he was absolutely going to do. That's what he intended to do. Had I not discharged my weapon at that point, I would not be here."
Alexander, however, said she did not aim the gun at her husband. She said she fired into the air intending to scare him away, and Gray quickly left the house with his two children. No one was hurt in the incident, but Alexander sits in jail facing a 20-year sentence on three charges of aggravated assault with a deadly weapon.
Gray admitted to a history of physical abuse. In a previous incident, Alexander said he beat her so severely she ended up in the hospital and he ended up in jail. "He pushed me, choked me, pushed me so hard into the closet that I hit my head against the wall and passed out for a second," Alexander said.
In a deposition for the case against Alexander, Gray backed up much of his wife's story. "I told her if she ever cheated on me, I would kill her," he said during the proceeding led by a prosecutor for State Attorney Angela Corey's office and his wife's defense attorney.
"If my kids weren't there, I knew I probably would have tried to take the gun from her," Gray said. "If my kids wouldn't have been there, I probably would have put my hand on her." When Alexander's defense attorney asked him what he meant by "put my hand on her," Gray replied, "probably hit her. I got five baby mammas and I put my hands on every last one of them except for one."
Alexander's attorney filed a motion for dismissal under the stand your ground law, but at that proceeding her husband changed his story. Gray said he lied during his deposition after conspiring with his wife in an effort to protect her. At the hearing, he denied threatening to kill his wife, adding, "I begged and pleaded for my life when she had the gun." The motion was denied by the judge.
Alexander was offered a plea deal by Corey's office, but she opted to go to trial. A jury found Alexander guilty in 12 minutes. She is baffled why invoking the stand your ground law wasn't successful in her case.
"Other defendants have used it. What's so different about my situation that it doesn't apply to me," she asked.
The local NAACP believes race may have played a role.
"There's a double standard with stand your ground," said Isaiah Rumlin, president of the Jacksonville chapter of the NAACP. "The law is applied differently between African-Americans and whites who are involved in these types of cases," he said.
Rumlin cited two cases in Florida with white shooters: One had a successful stand your ground defense and the other has yet to be charged with a crime. Online blogs are also raising the question of race. Last week, a spokeswoman for the Rev. Al Sharpton confirmed he, too, was looking into Alexander's story. When asked about race as a factor in her case, Alexander declined to comment.
CNN requested an interview with Rico Gray for this story. He agreed but later declined through a family friend, saying he was concerned that speaking publicly would put his life in danger. On Sunday, he resumed contact with CNN, offering an interview to "anyone who would like to pay." Monetary compensation for an interview is against CNN policy.
Thursday, after the motion for a new trial was denied, State Attorney Angela Corey told CNN affiliate WJXT, "(We) offered to take 17 years off of the 20-year mandatory … I exercised that discretion and as late as the Friday before trial, before we were picking a jury on the following Monday, my two prosecutors were willing to let her take the three-year minimum mandatory," she said. "The internet is filled with contentions that she fired a warning shot as she was being choked. Nothing could be further from the truth."
Mombo, C. (2013). Marissa Alexander’s 20-years mandatory prison sentence, where’s the damn community outrage?. Chocolate City. Retrieved from http://www.chocolatecity.cc/2012/09/16/marissa-alexanders-20-years-mandatory-prison-sentence-wheres-the-damn-community-outrage/
May 14, 2013 01:36 PM PDT
18 hr ago By Mark Stevenson and Patrick E. Jones of Associated Press
A construction company destroyed a Mayan pyramid in Belize, using its rock in a road-building project.
BELIZE CITY, Belize — A construction company has essentially destroyed one of Belize's largest Mayan pyramids with backhoes and bulldozers to extract crushed rock for a road-building project, authorities announced on Monday.
The head of the Belize Institute of Archaeology, Jaime Awe, said the destruction at the Nohmul complex in northern Belize was detected late last week. The ceremonial center dates back at least 2,300 years and is the most important site in northern Belize, near the border with Mexico.
"It's a feeling of incredible disbelief because of the ignorance and the insensitivity. ... They were using this for road fill," Awe said. "It's like being punched in the stomach, it's just so horrendous."
Nohmul sat in the middle of a privately owned sugar cane field, and lacked the even stone sides frequently seen in reconstructed or better-preserved pyramids. But Awe said the builders could not possibly have mistaken the pyramid mound, which is about 100 feet tall, for a natural hill because the ruins were well-known and the landscape there is naturally flat.
"These guys knew that this was an ancient structure. It's just bloody laziness," Awe said.
Photos from the scene showed backhoes clawing away at the pyramid's sloping sides, leaving an isolated core of limestone cobbles at the center, with what appears to be a narrow Mayan chamber dangling above one clawed-out section.
"Just to realize that the ancient Maya acquired all this building material to erect these buildings, using nothing more than stone tools and quarried the stone, and carried this material on their heads, using tump lines," said Awe. "To think that today we have modern equipment, that you can go and excavate in a quarry anywhere, but that this company would completely disregard that and completely destroyed this building. Why can't these people just go and quarry somewhere that has no cultural significance? It's mind-boggling."
Belizean police said they are conducting an investigation and criminal charges are possible. The Nohmul complex sits on private land, but Belizean law says that any pre-Hispanic ruins are under government protection.
The Belize community-action group Citizens Organized for Liberty Through Action called the destruction of the archaeological site "an obscene example of disrespect for the environment and history."
It is not the first time it's happened in Belize, a country of about 350,000 people that is largely covered in jungle and dotted with hundreds of Mayan ruin sites, though few as large as Nohmul.
Norman Hammond, an emeritus professor of archaeology at Boston University who worked in Belizean research projects in the 1980s, wrote in an email that "bulldozing Maya mounds for road fill is an endemic problem in Belize (the whole of the San Estevan center has gone, both of the major pyramids at Louisville, other structures at Nohmul, many smaller sites), but this sounds like the biggest yet."
Arlen Chase, chairman of the Department of Anthropology at the University of Central Florida, said, "Archaeologists are disturbed when such things occur, but there is only a very limited infrastructure in Belize that can be applied to cultural heritage management."
"Unfortunately, they (destruction of sites) are all too common, but not usually in the center of a large Maya site," Chase wrote.
He said there had probably still been much to learn from the site. "A great deal of archaeology was undertaken at Nohmul in the '70s and '80s, but this only sampled a small part of this large center."
Belize isn't the only place where the handiwork of the far-flung and enormously prolific Maya builders is being destroyed. The ancient Mayas spread across southeastern Mexico and through Guatemala, Honduras and Belize.
"I don't think I am exaggerating if I say that every day a Maya mound is being destroyed for construction in one of the countries where the Maya lived," wrote Francisco Estrada-Belli, a professor at Tulane University's Anthropology Department.
"Unfortunately, this destruction of our heritage is irreversible but many don't take it seriously," he added. "The only way to stop it is by showing that it is a major crime and people can and will go to jail for it."
Robert Rosenswig, an archaeologist at the State University of New York at Albany, described the difficult and heartbreaking work of trying to salvage information at the nearby site of San Estevan following similar destruction around 2005.
"Bulldozing damage at San Estevan is extensive and the site is littered with Classic period potsherds," he wrote in an academic paper describing the scene. "We spent a number of days at the beginning of the 2005 season trying to figure out the extent of the damage. ... After scratching our heads for many days, a bulldozer showed up and we realized that what appear to be mounds, when overgrown with chest-high vegetation, are actually recently bulldozed garbage piles."
However small the compensation, bulldozing pyramids is one very brutal way of revealing the inner cores of the structures, which were often built up in periodic stages of construction.
"The one advantage of this massive destruction, to the core site, is that the remains of early domestic activity are now visible on the surface," Rosenswig wrote.
Stevenson, M. and Jones, P. (2013). Workers bulldoze Mayan pyramid, use rock to build road. MSN News. Retrieved from http://news.msn.com/world/workers-bulldoze-mayan-pyramid-use-rock-to-build-road
May 14, 2013 12:42 PM PDT
Capital FM (Nairobi)
BY WAMBUI NDONGA, 14 MAY 2013

Photo: Capital FM
Kenyan civil society groups unleashed pigs and poured jerrycans of blood smack outside Parliament, as a gesture of contempt for MPs - labelled MPigs - for demanding higher pay.
Nairobi — Civil society groups on Tuesday outdid themselves as they unleashed more than 10 pigs and poured jerrycans of blood smack outside Parliament, as a symbolic gesture of the contempt they have for Members of Parliament – labelled MPigs – for demanding higher pay.
The demonstrators, who caught the country’s attention, started the protest at Freedom Corner before going down Kenyatta Avenue onto Tom Mboya and Harambee Avenues before converging at Parliament where they ‘occupied’ the main entrance.
Just when the media thought the drama was near over after some chanting, a mini-van approached Parliament where a pig and piglets were offloaded, turning the already wild crowd into a dazed frenzy. The area was soon painted red with blood ferried in jerrycans.
While the piglets squealed in panic, the demonstrators carried them in the air as if in a spell, chanting ‘haki yetu.’
“We are here because of what MPs have been demanding for. It is unfortunate that the first thing they thought about when they got to Parliament was a pay hike. That is a show of impunity because they are already making enough. Their pay should actually be reduced,” said Boniface Mwangi, the protest’s leader.
After an hour of jostling, police deployed water cannon and fired teargas canisters to disperse the daring group but the protestors remained defiant and instead continued testing the patience of the police.
This tolerance however ran thin and one of the demonstrators found himself on the receiving end when one of the policemen started clobbering him.
A courageous protestor however lunged forward and used his body to shield the activist from the unforgiving law enforcer.
Ndonga, W. (2013). Protest over MPs' pay turns into a pig deal. Capital FM. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201305141223.html
May 14, 2013 06:35 AM PDT
Malcolm Shabazz (shown), the grandson of the late African-American human rights activist Malcolm X
Tue May 14, 2013 4:2AM GMT
Police in Mexico City have arrested two waiters suspected of killing Malcolm Shabazz, the grandson of US political activist Malcolm X.
Prosecutor Rodolfo Fernando Rios Garza said on Monday that the suspects, David Hernandez Cruz and Manuel Alejandro Pérez de Jesus, worked at the bar where Malcolm Shabazz reportedly got in a violent dispute.
Police said they are still searching for three more suspects.
The Shabazz family said on Friday that "To all who knew him, he offered kindness, encouragement and hope for a better tomorrow."
"Although his bright light and boundless potential are gone from this life, we are grateful that he now rests in peace in the arms of his grandparents and the safety of God."
Malcolm Shabazz was beaten on 9 May 2013 in Plaza Garibaldi and taken to a Mexico City hospital, where he died of his injuries a day later.
Before his demise, Shabazz was in the process of writing two books and attended John Jay College of Criminal Justice in New York.
He had planned to visit Iran in 2013 to attend the Hollywoodism conference when he was arrested by FBI agents, sources outside the United States confirmed on February 4.
Born in 1984, Shabazz was the son of Qubilah Shabazz, who was the second daughter of Malcolm X and Betty Shabazz.
Malcolm X, Malcolm Shabazz’s grandfather and a black power activist, was shot dead at a political rally in New York on 21 February 1965.
IA/DB/HN
Press TV. (2013). 2 nabbed over Malcolm X grandson killing. Press TV. Retrieved from http://www.presstv.ir/detail/2013/05/14/303372/2-nabbed-over-malcolm-x-grandson-killing/
May 14, 2013 05:11 AM PDT
AFROBEAT GOES ON!! check the latest trend from Lagos
with LANRE EDUN's extended album 'WODIJU'
Remastered & extended album - release date May 19, 2013
(label catalogue number 51 Lex 944)
Check below videos + remixes by Bayoz Musik
+ a full review of the album by Duro Ikujenyo, writer of Fela's Manifesto.
Afrobeat vs Afrobeats: As the discussion rages on, the musical output increases regardless. Both styles are founded on the same basic foundations blending traditional music styles such as Fuji, Apala, Juju, Shakara mixed with RnB, Funk and Jazz. Afrobeats is of course also influenced by to-day's club and urban music and the songs reflect Life, Aspiration, Love and the never ending struggle to survive and succeed, as ever. Afrobeat is more deeply rooted in the Yoruba melodies, call-and-response chants and polyrhythms, which make it so danceable as well. It also keeps alive the fight for justice and integrity inherited from the 70's post Independence struggles that are still so topical.
Today Lanre Edun “Wodiju" album is a throwback to the past, written in the present and connected with the next generation. Moreover, it is a dive into contemporary Lagos vibrant and sweaty streets and clubs. Recorded live, it is the rough, raw and still very melodic taste of Nigerian's daily life, with a various range of subjects and tempos, vocal styles and moods, all 100% contemporary Nigerian Afrobeat.
Some would go for the track “Justice Fit Lie”. Recorded In the characteristic manner of the genre, ‘Judge Fit Lie’ is 'live’, fiery, angry and full of attitude and the soldier spirit. A common theme in Nigeria, which deals with his pursuit of justice through the courts reinforced his belief that the judiciary was fraught with shady deals and dealers - so articulately brought to life by Fela Kuti – Afrobeats greatest exponent. www.youtube.com/watch?v=3KRiDohxn7Y
Other would prefer the humoristic 'Wodiju', presented by the artist as 'an inspiration from the city of Lagos where I am based, Wodiju is actually an expose on the sensual excesses of the men folk. Simply put, in Yoruba idi is ass,Wodi is look at ass, Wodiju is ass engrossed. Are you?' www.youtube.com/watch?v=0sVqUNujjHo
One of the most acclaimed young producers of the UK scene Bayoz Musik has been inspired to produce infectious remixes of "Onidodo" and "Snatcher" the hit tracks of the album that are the most inspired by his generation's new sounds. Links below. Instrumentals are also available.
DURO IKUJENYO, the man who notably wrote Fela's manifesto, is giving us a complete review of Lanre Edun's album:
' LANRE EDUN is known to me as a great promising music talent who studied mathematics and has been able to write songs of Afro genre that have great public appeal and commercial relevance. Die Die Ni, a great dancehall mix which perpetually keeps you alert and jumping - Gear Zee, a good honest track with great drive and punchy lyrics, quite an appeal - Fedefo a reminiscence of early afrobeat music that is relevant today and future - Foolish Love, right on point song ,for captivating listening and dance - Onidodo a nu afrobeat groove that totally connects you with the future - Snatcher, captures todays hip hop and still retains afrobeat content - Wodiju, a song that promises to be evergreen in terms of content and delivery - Iya alamala an afrobeat song with a mid tempo nice groove and well delivered lyrics to the understanding of Nigerian public - Dem go Play or Judge Fit Lie, good dance music and a satire of Nigeria judicial corruption galore.'
'A Great musician, composer and arranger and a Good Singer. His music is Live recording like my recorded between 60s and now on so I like to do some recordings with him in future.' Dr. Orlando Julius EKEMODE, another pioneer of Afro Funk
'Never in recent times has an album not created by the legacy of Africa 70 & Egypt 80 accurately embodied the spirit, sound, style, and message of Kalakuta Republic as well as Wodiju has'. - Tenisio "DJ 5th Wurld" Seanima - United States of Rhythm.
iTunes Links: remastered and extended album remastered album original Wodiju
Remixes by Bayoz Muzik : "Snatcher" Bayoz Muzik Remix "Onidodo" Bayoz Muzik Remix + instrumentals available
Spotify: http://open.spotify.com/user/wyldpytch/playlist/6SEaO6hECJD5KyGFgja6e2
Videos:
Justice Fit Lie: www.youtube.com/watch?v=3KRiDohxn7Y
Wodiju: www.youtube.com/watch?v=0sVqUNujjHo
Live Rehearsals: www.youtube.com/watch?v=qjvhzxHxz0k
May 10, 2013 04:45 AM PDT
Amsterdam News Staff | Posted: Thursday, May 9, 2013 4:59 pm

The Amsterdam News has learned, and the U.S. Embassy has confirmed, that Malcolm Shabazz - grandson of Malcolm X, was killed in Mexico.
Several reports around the circumstances of his death, stilled unconfirmed, have rummored that he died early Thursday morning, May 9, 2013 from injuries sustained after he was thrown off a building or shot as he was being robbed in Tijuana.
"I'm confirming, per U.S. Embassy, on behalf of family, the tragic death of Malcolm Shabazz, grandson of Malcolm X.Statement frm family 2 come," wrote close friend of the Shabazz family Terrie M. Williams on twitter.
Family members have confirmed his death and that he was in Mexico but have not confirmed the exact location or circumstances of how Malcolm Shabazz died.
Malcolm Shabazz is survived by two daughters, his mother and several aunts.
Malcolm Shabazz pled guilty and was found guilty of manslaughter and arson and was sentenced to 18 months in Juvenile detention. His stay was extended and he was released four years later. Years later he told the Amsterdam News that he had not set the fire.
Malcolm Shabazz was in the process of writing two books, at least one of which was a manuscript, and he was attending John Jay College of Criminal Justice in New York.
Amsterdam News Staff. (2013). Malcolm Shabazz, grandson of Malcolm X, killed. New York Amsterdam News. Retrieved from http://www.amsterdamnews.com/news/national/malcolm-shabazz-grandson-of-malcolm-x-killed-in-tia-juana/article_5f2334f2-b8eb-11e2-93b2-0019bb2963f4.html?TNNoMobile
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
According to an anonymous facebook member, the following screen shots are of posts Malcolm Shabazz placed on his own page to day before his murder:
On Tuesday 9:15 pm Malcolm Shabazz (Grandson of Malcolm X) posted on his Facebook page "I have some very powerful enemies. Ya'll may have won many battles, however, the war isn't over! You know who you are"
16 minutes later (Tuesday 9:31pm) he posted "I beleive my FB acount is hacked. I have been getting really weird messages from people asking me about posts I didn't make, and messages that I haven't sent"
Yesterday (Wednesday) he was "killed during a robbery".
May 07, 2013 08:12 PM PDT
MALCOLM X FEST SATURDAY MAY 18TH & SUNDAY MAY 19TH

SOUNDS OF THE WAR HORN SATURDAY JUNE 1ST

ORGANIC FEST SATURDAY JUNE 29TH

BLACK AUGUST WEEKEND/HAPPILY NATURAL DAY FESTIVAL AUGUST 23RD-25TH (FOR VENDING/SPONSORSHIP BLACKAUGUSTWEEKEND@GMAIL.COM)


May 07, 2013 07:33 PM PDT
Click the following image to watch the brand new music video from FTP Movement's upcoming documentary, Organizing Is The New Cool.

May 06, 2013 07:57 PM PDT
By DAVID PORTER | Associated Press – 2 hours 33 minutes ago
Associated Press/Spencer Weiner, file - FILE - This April 15, 2011 file photo shows singer Lauryn Hill performing during the 12th Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival in Indio, Calif. Hill is facing sentencing Monday, May 6, 2013 in New Jersey on federal tax charges. Hill pleaded guilty last year to not paying federal taxes on $1.8 million earned from 2005 to 2007. A judge two weeks ago said Hill had paid only about $50,000 of more than $500,000 she owes. Hill said she has signed a recording contract with Sony that will help her pay her taxes. Citing the legal deadline, she made a song available on iTunes over the weekend. She faces up to a year in prison on each of three counts. Her attorney is seeking probation for her. (AP Photo/Spencer Weiner, file)
NEWARK, N.J. (AP) — Grammy-winning singer Lauryn Hill stood in federal court Monday and compared her experience in the music business to the slavery her ancestors endured before a judge sentenced her to three months in prison for failing to pay about $1 million in taxes over the past decade.
"I am a child of former slaves who had a system imposed on them," Hill said before U.S. Magistrate Madeline Cox Arleo. "I had an economic system imposed on me."
Hill, who started singing with the Fugees as a teenager in the 1990s before releasing her multiplatinum 1998 album "The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill," pleaded guilty last year to failing to pay taxes on more than $1.8 million earned from 2005 to 2007. Monday's sentencing also took into account unpaid state and federal taxes in 2008 and 2009 that brought the total earnings to about $2.3 million.
Despite having paid more than $900,000 in the past several days, Hill still owes interest and penalties, the U.S. attorney's office said.
In a forceful but controlled statement to the judge punctuated by occasional raps with her first on the podium, Hill described how she failed to pay taxes during a period when she'd dropped out of the music business to protect herself and her children, who now number six.
She said the treatment she received while she was in the entertainment business led to her decision to leave it.
"There were veiled threats, there was blacklisting," she said, without giving specifics. "I was told, 'That's how it goes, it comes with the territory.' I came to be perceived as a cash cow and not a person. When people capitalize on a persona, they forget there is a person in there."
In addition to serving three months in prison, Hill must pay a $60,000 fine. After she is released from prison, she will be under parole supervision for a year, the first three months of which will be spent under home confinement.
The 37-year-old South Orange resident had faced a maximum sentence of one year each on three counts of failing to file taxes. Her attorney had sought probation, arguing that Hill's charitable works, her family circumstances and the fact she paid back the taxes she owed should merit consideration.
Assistant U.S. Attorney Sandra Moser acknowledged Hill's creative talent and work on behalf of impoverished children but called Hill's explanation for her actions "a parade of excuses centering around her feeling put upon" that don't exempt her from her responsibilities.
"She wasn't interested in all those years in paying what she owed," Moser told the judge.
At the time of her arrest last year, Hill wrote a criticism rejecting pop culture's "climate of hostility, false entitlement, manipulation, racial prejudice, sexism and ageism."
"Over-commercialization and its resulting restrictions and limitations can be very damaging and distorting to the inherent nature of the individual," Hill wrote. "I did not deliberately abandon my fans, nor did I deliberately abandon any responsibilities, but I did however put my safety, health and freedom and the freedom, safety and health of my family first over all other material concerns! I also embraced my right to resist a system intentionally opposing my right to whole and integral survival."
Hill is to report to prison by July 8. It's not clear where she'll serve her sentence. She didn't comment after the sentencing.
She said in a recent post online that she has signed a recording contract with Sony.
"She is looking forward to putting her case behind her and getting back to her music and creating again," attorney Nathan Hochman said.
Porter, D. (2013). Lauryn Hill gets 3 months for failing to pay taxes. Associated Press. Retrieved from http://music.yahoo.com/news/lauryn-hill-gets-3-months-failing-pay-taxes-212157430.html
May 03, 2013 05:45 AM PDT
2 MAY 2013

Zambian Vice President Guy Scott.
Cape Town — Zambia's vice president Guy Scott launched an astonishing attack on President Jacob Zuma when he reportedly compared him to South Africa's last apartheid leader, FW de Klerk.
Speaking to the UK Guardian newspaper after Margaret Thatcher's funeral, Scott hinted at Zuma's arrogance on handling the political conflict in Zimbabwe. He described Zuma as "very like De Klerk" and accused the South African president of trying to monopolise the SADC facilitation by apparently saying: "You just leave Zimbabwe to me."
Scott went on to describe the South African people as arrogant. "The South Africans are very backward in terms of historical development," Scott is quoted as saying in The Guardian.
"I hate South Africans. That's not a fair thing to say because I like a lot of South Africans but they really think they're the bees' knees and actually they've been the cause of so much trouble in this part of the world.
"I dislike South Africa for the same reason that Latin Americans dislike the United States, I think. It's just too big and too unsubtle," he is quoted as saying.
In the report, he also blasted South Africa's involvement in the Brics: "Nobody would want to go in for a partnership with Brazil, China, India and South Africa for Christ's sake."
The 68-year-old vice president also made reference to Zimbabwe's President Robert Mugabe. "I'm sure any good African nationalist admires Mugabe," he pointed out.
He reportedly described Mugabe as an "articulate, funny chap" who falls asleep and "then suddenly laughs at a joke while in the middle of dozing".
Chipato, V. (2013). Vice President Scott calls South Africans 'very backward'. All Africa. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201305020823.html?aa_source=useful-column
May 01, 2013 09:06 PM PDT
In This Issue... Flowers for Mother's Day.
05/01/13
April Showers
Bring May Flowers
Naturally Good. Locally Grown.
Join TLW's Herban Flower Club
Farm Fresh, Naturally Grown Flowers
Ruby red roses and bright orange California poppies are among the fresh from the farm flowers popping up at Truly Living Well. TLW's 100% naturally grown flowers are especially fragrant, colorful and long lasting. Some varieties include lilies, roses, lavender, calendula, marigolds, zinnias, sunflowers, cosmos and more!
TLW fresh flowers are naturally grown without chemical fertilizers, herbicides or pesticides and are sold each week at Market. Our flowers and herbs are a great addition to soaps, oils, candles and other homemade crafts. As well as beautiful dedications for love or affection. Visit our Market on Friday for a large mix of seasonal bouquets for Mother's Day.
TLW's "HERBAN FLOWER CLUB"Flower Club Members pick up one bouquet of professionally arranged long-stemmed, colorful, fragrant flowers with special foliage in a tall glass vase. The member's arrangement will be available for pick up during regular TLW Market hours (2:00 p.m. until dusk) at Wheat Street Garden. Flower and foliage varieties vary by season and will be sourced from TLW's farms and associated gardens. Flowers include premium long-stemmed roses, old-fashioned heirloom roses, dahlias, lilies, fragrant herb blooms, irises, hydrangeas, sunflowers, daisies, calendulas, zinnias and monardas. Varieties will depend upon season and availability.
Businesses may subscribe for a weekly, seasonal arrangement delivered to your office (within 5-mile radius of Wheat Street Garden). Limited memberships available.Contact us soon!
MOTHER'S DAY SPECIAL: Large Mixed Seasonal Bouquets are available for $18. Simply come by Wheat Street Garden on Friday, May 10th, noon to dusk, to make your purchase (while bouquets last)! Mother's Day corsages, vases or table arrangements are available by special order.
Please contact Patience Allan-Glick, Farm Coordinator for Herbs & Flowers for special orders at patience@trulylivingwell.com.
Crafting Bowls for Change
Creating Food Security for Our Neighbors

Truly Living Well Center or Urban Agriculture and WonderRoot will host Crafting Bowls for Change, a community-based food and art celebration on Saturday, May 25, 2013 from 11a.m.- 3p.m. at Wheat Street Garden, 75 Hilliard Street, NE, Atlanta, GA 30312.
Crafting Bowls for Change is a one-day event to raise funds in support of Wholesome Wave Georgia and New Leaders Council - Atlanta. TLW's partnership with Wholesome Wave allows every SNAP, WIC, or SFNMP dollar spent at its farmers market to double its value when purchasing healthy locally grown produce. Each year the New Leaders Council-Atlanta trains the next generation of progressive leaders in Georgia and works to solve problems like food insecurity in underserved communities.
"As the founding City Council sponsor of Truly Living Well's Wheat Street Urban Farm and the New Leaders Council, I am delighted to see these two groups partnering with WonderRoot to increase Atlantans' awareness about food deserts and food insecurity [in] District 2's Boulevard corridor, the host neighborhood for this event, has the highest concentration of poverty in the southeastern United States. I am hopeful that Crafting Bowls for Change will help us place a glaring spotlight on the reality of poverty and hunger in the neighborhood that raised Martin Luther King Jr.", stated New Leaders Council Honorary Chair and City Councilmember Kwanzaa Hall.
Community leaders and members are invited to share a simple and delicious meal of soup served in a handcrafted bowl at Wheat Street Gardens (75 Hilliard Street NE, Atlanta, GA 30312) on Saturday, May 25th. In exchange for a cash contribution, guests receive a bowl as a reminder of those struggling with food insecurity in our city, nation and world. Wholesome Wave, SNAP and food security information will be available at the event. Participants are invited to take part in garden tours, family garden activities and crafts, and volunteer opportunities. Open to the public, tickets are $40 for entry and include soup prepared by local chefs, an artist made bowl and a chance to win a TLW CSA subscription or a garden class. To purchase tickets for the event,click here.
Truly Living Well and New Leaders Council - Atlanta are proud to partner with Wholesome Wave of Georgia to increase food security in Atlanta and support progressive leadership in our community.
To purchase your tickets for the event, click here.
For additional details about the event on Facebook, click here.
Follow the event on Twitter: #Bowls4Change
Sowing Good Seed
National Mayors Day of Recognition

Mayor Reed Proclaims Day of Service at [TRULY LIVING WELL's] Downtown Garden (Audio)
Mayor Kasim Reed acknowledges volunteers during a press conference for Atlanta's National Mayors Day of Recognition for Volunteer Service at Truly Living Well on Wednesday, April 24, 2013. "Every day they get out quietly," said Reed before the gathering. "Somewhere they go help somebody else, and help in the community, without fanfare, without praise, and without applause. So today I wanted to applaud you," said Mayor Reed as he looked at the volunteers surrounding him.
Mayor Reed understands how local municipalities and nonprofit organizations like Truly Living Well, rely on VISTAs to build capacity and fight poverty. AmeriCorps VISTAs work to amplify the mission of Truly Living Well to grow better communities by connecting people with the land through education, training and demonstration of economic success in natural urban agriculture.
Mayors Day of Recognition for National Service spotlighted the key role that national service plays in solving pressing problems like food access and security. This day highlighted the importance of citizen service, bolstered support for nonprofit and national service groups, and helped to bring more city residents into service.
TLW would like to acknowledge the following individuals representing the Corporation for National and Community Service: Ms. Rochelle Barry, Director, Georgia State Office, Ms. Amieko Watson, Executive Director, Georgia Commission for Service and Volunteerism and Mr. Daryl James, Area Manager, Corporation for National and Community Service (CNCS) for the Southern Cluster for coordinating the Mayors Day of Recognition for National Service at Truly Living Well.
We would also like to give a "shout out" to the AmeriCorps VISTA, State/National, NCCC (National Civilian Community Corps), RSVP, the Foster Grandparent Program, Senior Companion Program, FEMA Corps and AmeriCorps alumni for helping to make Mayors Day of Recognition for National Service at Truly Living Well a success!
To learn more about AmeriCorps VISTA click here.
For more information about volunteer opportunities at Truly Living Well click here. To sign up to volunteer click here.
Chefs in the Garden
Raw Chef Jeff

Raw Chef Jeff will be joining us next Friday, May 10th for Chefs in the Garden. When diagnosed with Diabetes and High Blood Pressure over 7 years ago, Jeff Milligan (aka Raw Chef Jeff) was told by his doctors that he would have to take pharmaceutical medicine for the rest of his life to combat those food-related diseases. After a few years of taking medicine on a daily basis, Raw Chef Jeff educated and immersed himself in the Raw Food discipline. In 25 days his Diabetes and High Blood Pressure were gone! Raw Chef Jeff says, "Traditional medicine does very little to cure people from diseases, the cure of diseases is in your food!" Raw Chef Jeff continued to get more education and became a Certified Raw Food Chef and he has written several books pertaining to a plant based, raw food lifestyle. He sends information around the world that teaches people about the benefits of living a wholesome, raw-food, plant-based lifestyle.
Raw Chef Jeff hosts a monthly Raw and Organic Living Food Buffet. In addition, Raw Chef Jeff consults and teaches classes on how to prepare and live the raw food, plant-based lifestyle, including how to live disease free.
Truly Living Well welcomes chefs to the Garden. If you are a chef and would like to hold a demonstration at market, please contact Market Manager, Andrea Brown at andrea@trulylivingwell.com.
For more information about Raw Chef Jeff contact:
www.jefftherawfoodchef.com
jefftherawfoodchef@gmail.com
Next up Chef Alyssa DuVall will be joining us for Chefs in the Garden on May 17th.
Health Conscious Rap
by Andrew McFarlane
Urban farmers get a shout out in Andrew McFarlane's fun, health conscious video. "It's really about health awareness and shedding light on the impact." Check it out and hear the positive message.
Andrew McFarlane - CHI THANG
Peace,
Truly Living Well Center
for Natural Urban Agriculture
In This Issue
Join TLW's Herban Flower Club
Crafting Bowls for Change
Sowing Good Seed
Chefs in the Garden
TLW Summer Camp Registration
Spring Gardening 101
Yoga in the Garden
This Week's Harvest
Arugula
Beets
Cabbage (Green and Purple)
Carrots
Cilantro
Green Garlic
Green Onions
Lettuce
Parsley
Purple Kale
Purple Mustards
Rainbow Chard
Rutabaga
Spinach
Turnips
TLW
Summer Camp
Truly Living Well's Summer Camp is a place where dirt rocks and compost cooks! To register sign up here.
Market Times
Every Wednesday
2PM-7PM
TLW at East Point
3353 Washington Road
East Point, GA 30344
Every Friday
2PM-7PM
Wheat Street Garden
75 Hilliard Street N.E.
Atlanta, GA 30312
Ingredients
1 lb beets and beet greens, chopped and diced
½ lb kale or spinach, chopped
3 green onions, chopped bulb and stalk
1 stalk young garlic, diced
2 carrots, diced or shredded
3 tsp vinegar (your choice)
1 tsp fresh lemon juice
1 tsp Dijon mustard (more to taste)
1 tsp maple syrup or organic sugar (optional)
Pinch of salt, black or red pepper
Feta cheese, seeds or nuts (if desired)
Directions
1. Chop veggies and mix in a large bowl.
2. In a separate bowl, whisk together olive oil, vinegar, lemon juice, salt and pepper.
3. Add seeds or nuts, if desired.
4. Pour dressing over vegetables and serve.
Spring Into Gardening
May 4 ~ 9AM-Noon
Spring Gardening 101
Location: Wheat Street Garden
75 Hilliard Street N.E.
Atlanta, Georgia 30312
Fee: $55
For Class Details clickhere.
Crafting Bowls for Change
A Community Fundraiser
Bowl Making
May 2 ~ 4PM-6PM
Glazing
May 9 ~ 6PM-7PM
For more information contact Chris Appleton atchris@wonderroot.org or404-376-3280.
Crafting Bowls for Change Fundraiser
May 25 ~ 11-3pm
Yoga in the Garden
This Friday
May 3 ~ 3PM-4PM
Join Yoga Instructor Kemiko this Friday for a Yoga demonstration at Wheat Street Garden.
Location:
75 Hilliard Street N.E.
Atlanta, Georgia 30312
Friday, May 24
5PM-5:30PM
All new volunteers are encouraged to attend one volunteer orientation session before serving.
Wheat Street Garden
75 Hilliard Street N.E.
Atlanta, Georgia 30312
Better Hearing. Better Vision. Better Georgia.
To recycle your hearing aides, eyeglasses and/or cellphones, drop your donation off at market by May 10th. With the support of the community we're ensuring better hearing, better hearing and a better Georgia.
Live Plants Are Now on Sale at TLW Markets!
Brown Turkey Figs
LSU Purple Figs
Dorsett Golden Apple
Fuji Apple
Kieffer Pears
Moonglow Pears
Mango
Nectarine
Paw Paw
Pineapple Guava
Plum
Service Berry
Office Location & Hours
Monday-Friday
9AM-5PM
TLW at East Point
3353 Washington Road
East Point, GA 30344
May 01, 2013 05:32 AM PDT
(c) Dawn A. Williams Boyd Warriors: 40 Acres and a Mule 48 x 108 inches $900
Acrylic paint on corrugated cardboard.
Atlanta area art lovers and visitors are invited to see an exhibit of acrylic paintings and collages by Adamsville/Collier Heights Branch Visual Artist in Residence
Dawn Williams Boyd
Corrugated Cardboard
1996-2000
at the
Atlanta - Fulton Public Library System
Adamsville/Collier Heights Branch
3424 Martin Luther King Jr. Dr
Atlanta, GA 30331
ARTIST RECEPTION
Saturday, May 18, 2013
2:00 pm- 4:00 pm
Library hours: M 12-8 pm; T, W, Th 10 am-6 pm; F & Sat. 12 6 pm
To view more of Dawn's work, both acrylic paintings and cloth paintings and see the latest development in The Making of 3 Marys: Vampire Brides just follow this link to
THANK YOU.
Dawn A. Williams Boyd
Atlanta, GA
April 29, 2013 07:10 PM PDT
-The 7th and Final
African International Healing Day of Mourning
6.19.13
12:01am-11:59pm

‘In the midst of our replaying the European assault against our very being, we must always remember that Afrikans did not leave their wars for freedom back in our homeland…because we know this, we know that there was no peace on the slavers either. Europeans lived in a constant state of extreme anxiety and trepidation. That’s why we were constantly shackled one to another….That is why we are still kept mentally and physically shackled’
…Mwalimu K. Bomani Baruti ‘Kebuka!’
WHAT> The 7th and Final Annual Day of Mourning to heal the pain of the Maafa
WHEN> Wednesday June 19th from 12:01AM to 11:59PM
WHO> Every Black/Afrikan Being
WHERE> Wherever you are throughout the Afrikan Diaspora and the Continent of Afrika on June 19th
HOW> Take a personal or group moment on June 19th and:
- · Reflect on the pain of our Ancestors who were tortured, terrorized, brutally raped, murdered and enslaved during the Maafa (African Holocaust). This focuses our collective need for healing
- · Empathize with their pain, go inside them feel what they felt, see them, be them. This raises our collective love vibration
- · Mourn the pain they suffered and died in. Mourning is a specific heavy tone born of Love that matches the heaviness of pain so it goes to the depths where pain is and tones the painful energy into joy for the beloved. This focuses our collective love
WHY> To collectively tone/heal the pain of the Maafa into joy for our Ancestors and free those Ancestral energies still trapped in a vortex of pain and horror to finally cross over. This will refresh and re-energize the Afrikan Collective Consciousness.
o PAIN: a state of physical/mental/spiritual agony
o JOY: a state of physical/mental/spiritual well-being
The MAAFA caused the Afrikan Collective Consciousness to be in the effect
of PAIN
our responsibility is to cause it back to the effect of JOY
Come! Let Us Move The Village, To Higher Grounds, Comes The Storm
LET US MOURN 6.19.12
Rudwaan at Rudwaan@bellsouth.net
April 29, 2013 07:06 PM PDT
April 29, 2013 05:53 AM PDT
BY THOMAS MöSCH, 26 APRIL 2013
One of the topics discussed at this year's Africa Business Week in Frankfurt (22-26 April, 2013) was the challenge of modernizing African agriculture so that Africans also benefit.
The number of inhabitants on the African continent is growing rapidly. To date, there are an estimated one billion people living in Africa and that number is expected to double by 2050.
Most of them will be living in urban areas. All of them will need to eat and drink . The demand for food is rising steadily and the African middle class is striving for higher living standards.
Experts attending Africa Business Week agree that Africa's agriculture is facing a daunting challenge. Investors from across the world are actively searching for fertile soil from one end of the continent to the other.
But few Africans benefit from these investments as most cereal products and vegetables are exported directly from African farms to the Arab world or Asia.
Technology reverses rural flight
Mpoko Bokanga, from the UN Industrial Development Organization UNIDO, demands that investors should support local farmers so that they generate better harvests and thus achieve higher returns.
Bokanga warns against trying to set up modern farming production centers using only foreign expertise. The key is to take modern technology out to the fields as a way of curbing rural flight.
"That will make it more attractive for the young people to work on the farm and of course it will increase productivity. So it is a win win situation," Bokanga said.
But modern technology alone cannot be the solution, Bokanga adds. UNIDO watches the entire production process, from the cultivation of the fields and harvesting the crops to the processing and marketing of agricultural products.
Soy and wheat for Zambia
Among those who pursue such a holistic approach is German entrepreneur Carl Heinrich Bruhn, head of Amatheon. The company wants to build up profitable farms in Africa, in order to generate high returns for investors.
It started its first project in Zambia by leasing 30,000 hectares (74,000 acres) for 99 years. The land is located in a long-planned commercial farming area but the owners had no money for such a huge investment.
From the beginning Amatheon took care not to do anything that would lead to accusations of land grabbing, says Bruhn. Instead, he says, his company has jointly developed a concept with local farmers from which all sides can benefit.
Previously local farmers had no access to fertilizers, seeds or crop protection products. "By building a central farm , we can provide them with all these things so that the smaller farmers can start their own production cycle," Bruhn told DW.
Providing access to markets
Bruhn's company also wants to help the independent farmers market their products. Up till now Amatheon's neighbors had no access to the wholesale markets in the capital Lusaka.
"We can provide this because we buy up the farmers' produce and take it to the capital where it can be resold."
The German company is currently harvesting its first soy. After that, wheat will be sown. Neither is expected to be exported because there is a great demand for both products in Zambia.
The process is not entirely without problems. "Actually, we should have been connected to the public electricity network since January. But construction of the pipeline is taking time," the German investor complains. But he is optimistic that in a few weeks his team will be able to turn off the generators.
African soil needs care
The environmental organization WWF is watching the growing interest in African soil with skepticism.
Basically, there is a need to increase food production, says Birgit Wilhelm, who is responsible for sustainable agriculture at WWF's German branch.
She also knows that 60 percent of the world's unused agricultural land lies in Africa. But she points out that arable land in Africa is much more depleted than in other parts of the world and is low in nutrients.
"These are geologically very old soils" she explains. Investors also know this but their response is often unimaginative, Wilhelm criticizes. "They say that the soil is poor and need nutrients, that's why it should be fertilized, but they don't csare about the effect this has on the ecosystem."
When it comes to the cultivation of crops for bio-fuels, one has to watch out that investors are not only focusing on quick returns and then leave behind depleted soil, says Wilhelm.
Such investors would always need new arable land. But This vicious circle destroys biodiversity as a whole and also degrade soil fertility permanently.
MöSCH, T. (2013). Investors see great potential buried in African soil. Deutsche Welle. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201304291195.html?viewall=1
April 29, 2013 05:05 AM PDT
BY GLENN ASHTON, 23 APRIL 2013
ANALYSIS
Seed and the control of seed lies at the heart of agriculture.
In Africa around 80% of seed comes from local and community saved seed resources. This seed is adapted to local conditions. It forms an integral part of community food security and agricultural integrity. This entire traditional system is now under threat.
A broad front of commercial interests, aided and abetted by the World Bank, the American Seed Association and government agencies, along with front groups, academics and so-called philanthropists, are endeavouring to alienate this crucial resource.
The international seed industry, owned by massive multinational pesticide companies involved in promoting hybrid and genetically modified (GM) seed, is both a primary beneficiary and protagonist of this thrust. While the motivation is ostensibly to assist the development of African agriculture, the impacts will be widespread and dire.
Simply put, the proposal is to create a harmonised system of control around the presently fragmented African seed trade regime and create a system based on what is projected as modern best practice.
This includes uniform adherence to the strict 1991 Act of the International Union for the Protection of Plant Varieties (UPOV), across the board, for Africa. Because of the stringency of UPOV, the real impact of this will be the loss of control of the seed supply by indigenous small farmers. The consequences for food production and social cohesion across the continent will be dire.
Once locally adapted seed varieties are lost, dependence on outside seed suppliers will rapidly become unaffordable. The implications will reverberate far beyond food production.
Indebted farmers are at direct risk of losing land tenure. On the one hand this causes accelerating urbanisation and social dislocation. On the other, good agricultural land is appropriated by large conglomerates. There is already a massive thrust by nations and corporations to gain land tenure in fertile tropical African agricultural zones.
The impetus behind this change in the seed regime has been building for some time. Consolidation within the powerful South African seed industry - the biggest in Africa - was recently finalised.
The South African competition appeal court permitted the sale of the last remaining large South African seed company, Pannar, to the US multinational Pioneer, a subsidiary of DuPont. Pannar has well established African networks.
This merger firmly shifts control of South Africa's extremely valuable seed industry into the hands of the world's two largest, US owned seed companies, now ideally placed to use South Africa as a bridgehead into Africa.
More ominously, it effectively removes the ready possibility of further evolution of competition in the industry. This has serious implications for indigenous seed trading and seed saving networks.
The rationale of the seed industry is apparently simple: if there is not a sufficiently robust mechanism to protect their intellectual property, their primary income stream is at risk.
On the other hand development organisations like the Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA) swear that new seed being developed for Africa will be freely shared for the benefit of smallholder farmers. There is clearly a serious disjuncture between what is said and what is happening.
These massive seed corporations bring the lessons learned in South America to Africa. There, the growth of the soya industry, initially in Argentina and more recently in Brazil, occurred with no attempt to control the spread of GM seed by the owners of the intellectual property.
In South America this was herbicide-resistant GM soya, patented by Monsanto. In fact its spread was covertly encouraged. This non-hybrid seed was therefore saved, re-used and traded amongst growers in the region, first in Argentina, later into Brazil and Paraguay - so called 'Maradonna' seed.
Yet once the soy industry became established, Monsanto reacted aggressively and claimed royalties on all the soy grown throughout the region, claiming right to its patented intellectual property.
It used various means, such as appropriating percentage of sales on delivery or demanding that overseas purchasers pay a direct royalty, even though its patents were not recognised in Argentina.
Similar attempts in Brazil were overturned in the courts with Monsanto instructed to return billions of dollars to farmers. It is presently attempting to circumvent the ruling by entering individual agreements with farmers. Yet the South American standoff between powerful farmers unions and the seed giants continues.
The seed industry does not wish a similar situation to develop in Africa. Hence the insistence that African seed laws are upgraded to the most restrictive, first world legislation, supported by the World Bank, World Trade Organisation and the International Intellectual Property Office, WIPO. What is occurring is a de facto case of neo-liberal enclosure of the foundation of agricultural productivity in Africa.
African farmers have long recognised this threat. Back in 1997 the Organisation of African Unity initiated a proposal to develop a "Model Legislation on the Protection of the Rights of Local Communities, Farmers and Breeders and for the Regulation of Access to Biological Resources," known as the African model law. This was endorsed by the African Union in 2000.
While the African model law recognises plant breeders' rights, these rights are limited and patents on seeds, such as are allowed on GM seeds under UPOV and WIPO regimes, are excluded. This approach is recognised and permitted under WTO exceptions under the sui generis rule. This principle has been adopted into Indian seed laws, where similar concerns exist.
A substantial number of broad indigenous farmers networks throughout Africa have condemned the draft protocol to accept the ratification of UPOV. Most SADC nations have already agreed in principle to accept the provisions of International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources on Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA), which enables far more flexibility and participation in seed transactions than the restrictive proposals of UPOV, yet this agreement too is threatened.
This matter appears to be coming to a head. Several quasi-'indigenous' seed organisations such as the African Seed Trade Association (AFSTA) and Commodity Trade in Eastern and Southern Africa (ACTESA), funded by USAID, have, without due consultation with representative farmers groups in these areas, pushed for the ratification of UPOV 1991. On the other hand properly mandated farmers' networks demand that national consultations be held to discuss and analyse these proposals.
What is at play here is a direct conflict between peasant farmers networks and the neo-colonial attempt to subvert African agriculture by restrictive, first world regulation. The Southern African model is being repeated in East and West Africa, through similar comprador networks.
What will happen should UPOV be broadly adopted? As soon as indigenous seed becomes contaminated by patent protected seed varieties, all rights to share and trade that seed will be lost, forever.
The irony of this is profound, as the very germplasm, which Monsanto and Pioneer rely on is the result of thousands of years of peasant breeding that remains categorically unrecognised. What is good for the goose is clearly not good for the gander. The end result will only see one winner, which will certainly not be indigenous African farmers.
If there was ever a time for the vocal proponents for African unity and values to step forward, it is now. Should they fail, African leadership will be harshly judged for enabling the next phase of neo-colonialism to unfold unopposed.
Ashton, G. (2013). Is Africa about to lose the right to her seed?. The South African Civil Society Information Service. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201304231046.html?viewall=1
April 29, 2013 04:47 AM PDT
eNCA speaks to Mufti Ismail Ibn Musa Menk, a Muslim cleric with Majlisul Ulama Zimbabwe, about the reports surfacing around his tweet which has linked him to the Boston Bombing suspect.

enews Channel. (2013). Zimbabwean muslim cleric linked to Boston via Twitter. enews Channel. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/view/resource/main/main/id/00061280.html
April 29, 2013 04:23 AM PDT
BY SAMUEL ABULUDE, 23 APRIL 2013
Nigerian award winning actress, Omotola Jalade-Ekeinde is being honored today to as part of the 2013 TIME 100 World's Icon List.
The sexy actress was listed as one of the most influential people in the world along with the hip hop diva, Beyonce, Duchess of Cambridge, Kate Middleton, Justin Timberlake, French Open winner and Chinese star, Li Na
In celebration of the honour, Omotola has been invited to New York City for the TIME 100 Gala today, April 23, Omosexy will be interacting with other honourees such Michele Obama, Beyonce and Steven Spielberg.
In a statement released by the magazine, Omotola was described as African's leading Lady of Showbiz.
Since the news broke last week, her twitter handle and facebook page have been buzzing with congratulatory messages from fans and friends.
Being noted on the TIME 100 icon list brings her to super stardom but also reinforces the African film industry as a powerhouse. Last year, she was also honoured with a BEFFTA icon award.
"Omotola epitomizes the 21st century African woman and after producing her successful reality show, Omotola: The Real Me, we congratulate her for the recognition as one of the most influential people in the world", Michael Djaba, Chief Creative Office of OH TV remarks.
Since she starred in the movie, Mortal Inheritance in 1996, Omotola has featured in about 300 movies one of which is a blockbuster, Ije which she did with Genevieve Nnaji in 2010.
She is married to an airline pilot, Captain Ekeinde and has four kids.
Abulude, S. (2013). Time magazine honours Omotola, Michelle Obama, others today. Leadership. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201304241225.html
April 24, 2013 10:46 PM PDT
Posted: Apr 24, 2013 1:00 PM EDTUpdated: Apr 24, 2013 1:06 PM EDT
ATLANTA (CBS ATLANTA) -
Atlanta Mayor Kasim Reed proclaimed the first-ever National Mayors Day of Recognition for Volunteer Service at a downtown Atlanta garden Wednesday morning.
He made the presentation in front of several dozen volunteers who've helped build the Wheat Street Gardens during the last two years.
"Every day they get out quietly," said Reed before the gathering. "Somewhere they go help somebody else, and help in the community, without fanfare, without praise, and without applause, so today I wanted to applaud you."
Copyright 2013 WGCL-TV (Meredith Corporation). All rights reserved.
Frampton, W. (2013). Mayor Reed proclaims day of service at downtown garden. CBS Atlanta. Retrieved from http://www.cbsatlanta.com/story/22066024/mayor-reed-proclaims-day-of-service-at-downtown-garden
April 22, 2013 08:12 PM PDT
Truly Living Well's Summer Camp is a place where dirt rocks and compost cooks! Register NOW.
Truly Living Well's Summer Camp
(for children ages 6-14)
TLW's Summer Camp at Wheat Street Garden (75 Hilliard Street NE, Atlanta, Georgia 30312) promotes environmental stewardship, health and wellness, and self-discovery! Campers learn elements of organic gardening while engaging in critical thinking, team building and fun activities.
In addition to our nature-based program, children are introduced to healthy food choices through daily plant-based lunches, incorporating fresh produce from the farm that children pick themselves! Research indicates that children are more likely to make healthy food choices when they are involved in growing and preparing the food. Professional chef demonstrations and kid-friendly meal preparations each week ignite the imagination and entice the palate for nutritious foods. Combined with healthy food consumption and plenty of exercise, TLW's camp experience has far reaching benefits that help children to eat and live better. To register for Summer Camp at Truly Living Well click here.
Camp Activities:
Explore the world of bees, butterflies and other friends of the Garden
Plant seeds and watch them sprout
Observe veggies in their natural state
Care for chickens
Make crafts from natural materials
Swim, dance, sing and play games
Harvest and prepare food from the Garden
Camp Sessions (Monday-Friday)
June 3-June 14
June 17-June 28
July 8-July 19
July 22-August 2
Location: Wheat Street Garden (75 Hilliard Street NE, Atlanta, GA 30312)
Time: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Cost: $375.00 per camper/ per two-week session*
Fee includes all activities and daily lunch.
* Scholarships may be available for those needing financial assistance.

Naturally Good. Locally Grown.
________________________________________________________
DONATE TO TLW
Stay Connected
April 19, 2013 02:23 PM PDT
Posted: Apr 18, 2013 3:04 PM EDTUpdated: Apr 19, 2013 1:49 PM EDT
By Laura McCallister, Multimedia Producer - email
By Emily Rittman, News Reporter - bio | email
KANSAS CITY, MO (KCTV) -
A man who was once the leader of the Kansas City Black Panther Party is hoping for a presidential pardon to re-enter the United States.
Pete O'Neal's family said he was exiled to Africa for 43 years because he did not want to go to prison for a crime he did not commit. Now, a local journalist is joining the fight to bring O'Neal back to Kansas City.
The former Kansas City Star reporter who wrote the book called Case for a Pardon hopes it will convince President Barack Obama to pardon O'Neal.
For two decades Charlotte O'Neal fled her hometown of Kansas City for Tanzania in east Africa with her husband, Pete O'Neal.
"I always play it with a blues voice, a jazz voice because I'm from Kansas City," Charlotte O'Neal said. "Can you imagine that two city folks who had never done anything like that - we started learning how to farm."
The couple left in a rush under the veil of darkness after he was arrested and charged with a crime.
"Pete O'Neal was charged in 1970 for transferring a gun across state lines from Kansas City, KS, to Kansas City, MO," author Steve Penn said.
He and his family contend it was a crime he did not commit.
"Instead of going to prison for something he had not done, we left," Charlotte O'Neal said.
After 20 years Charlotte O'Neal returned to the United States for speaking engagements and to visit her mother, who passed away, but her husband did not. She wants her husband to have the same opportunity - his mother is 93 years old.
"If he boarded a plane and embarked on a trip to Kansas City, he would immediately be taken into custody by the federal marshals," Penn said.
After being taken into custody, Pete O'Neal would then serve his four-year sentence in prison for the gun charge, something he refused to do in the 1970s.
"It is a matter of principal. Pete O'Neal contends that he didn't do anything wrong," Penn said.
Penn once covered Pete O'Neal's story when he was a reporter at the Kansas City Star. He was so fascinated by it, he decided to write a book about the man's life. In it, he shows the good that Pete O'Neal did - he opened the United African Alliance Community Center and a nonprofit school called Leaders of Tomorrow Children's Home that teaches and feeds children in Tanzania.
"I just believe he has done so much good," Penn said.
The book also showcases the bad, including Pete O'Neal's run-ins with the law - as a young man he was convicted for receiving stolen property.
"I believe it is a different time, a different era. I think that people will have a bigger heart about Pete O'Neal," Penn said.
Charlotte O'Neal hopes she and her husband can enter their hometown together once again.
"It's time. The time is now," she said.
Pete O'Neal is the third cousin of Congressman Emmanuel Cleaver and Cleaver wrote the forward of the book. In it, he says Pete O'Neal inspired his social activism but, because he fell in the middle of the ideology of the Black Panther Party and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, he chose to act by getting involved in politics.
Click here for the petition for pardon for Pete O'Neal. Click here for the Case for a Pardon Facebook page.
Watch KCTV5 It's Your Morning on Tuesday for Emily Rittman's full report.
Copyright 2013 KCTV (Meredith Corp.) All rights reserved.
 Pete and Charlotte O'Neal and their kids
 Pete O'Neal when he was a member of the Black Panther Party
 Pete and Charlotte O'Neal
 Pete and Charlotte O'Neal
Rittman, E. & McCallister, L. (2013). Former leader of KC Black Panther Party hoping for pardon to re-enter U.S.. KCTV 5 News. Retrieved from http://www.kctv5.com/story/22016160/former-leader-of-kc-black-panther-party-hoping-for-pardon-to-re-enter-us
April 18, 2013 06:27 PM PDT
4/17/13 | By David Reyneke
We have been waiting all week for this, ever since De La Soul said they’d be dropping a new single a few days ago. That’s right folks, “Get Away” is finally here. And it sounds beautiful. And, as the title suggests, the song features “the Spirit of the Wu”, which is of course vocal samples taken from RZA. And the beat is certainly inspired by that of the Wu as well, as the Native Tongues rappers lace this menacing production.
Here is what Posdnuos had to say about the record:
“I’ve always loved the ‘Intro’ on Disc Two of Wu-Tang Forever – this erie sample with no beat, that they only talked over. I stumbled on the original sample while crate digging one day, took it straight to the lab and added drums. The feel is definitely gritty, hard and sounds like a Wu record, so out of inspirational respect, we included featuring ‘The Spirit of the Wu’ in the song title.”
Yeah, these guys haven’t missed a step, even after all these years. Stream “Get Away” below.
De La Soul "GET AWAY" feat. The Spirit Of The Wu (Dirty Version)
Reneke, D. (2013). De La Soul – “Get away” f. the spirit of the wu. Potholes In My Blog. Retrieved from http://potholesinmyblog.com/de-la-soul-get-away-f-the-spirit-of-the-wu/
April 16, 2013 05:37 PM PDT
Where the Dinner and Discussion are even better the Movie!
Dinner Movie Discussion
Sunday April 7, 2013
Garbage Warrior
PLOT: What do beer cans, car tires and water bottles have in common? Not much unless you're renegade architect Michael Reynolds, in which case they are tools of choice for producing thermal mass and energy-independent housing. For 30 years New Mexico-based Reynolds and his green disciples have devoted their time to advancing the art of "Earthship Biotecture" by building self-sufficient, off-the-grid communities where design and function converge in eco-harmony. However, these experimental structures that defy state standards create conflict between Reynolds and the authorities, who are backed by big business. Frustrated by antiquated legislation, Reynolds lobbies for the right to create a sustainable living test site. While politicians hum and ha, Mother Nature strikes, leaving communities devastated by tsunamis and hurricanes. Reynolds and his crew seize the opportunity to lend their pioneering skills to those who need it most. Shot over three years and in four countries, Garbage Warrior is a timely portrait of a determined visionary, a hero of the 21st century.
Earthship n. 1. passive solar home made of natural and recycled materials 2. thermal mass construction for temperature stabilization. 3. renewable energy & integrated water systems make the Earthship an off-grid home with little to no utility bills.
Biotecture n. 1. the profession of designing buildings and environments with consideration for their sustainability. 2. A combination of biology and architecture.
Lessons that can be talked about from this movie are around living free of fear, stress and worry, tenacity to success BY ANY MEANS NECESSARY and despite intimidatingly insurmountable odds.
Click here for advance ticket purchase or RSVP
Doors open 5:30 pm
Movie Starts 6:15 pm
April 14, 2013 01:43 PM PDT
Dispatch 
05/11/2013
Atlanta, GA
Aruan Ortiz
CUBAN PIANIST AND COMPOSER, ARUÁN ORTIZ REPRESENTS “GENERATION NEXT” IN JAZZ, & IS SET TO HEADLINE AT THE 36TH ANNUAL ATLANTA JAZZ FESTIVAL
Jazz | Latin
As technology brings us closer, a new breed of jazz musicians from around the globe are collaborating, and we’re entering a new age of jazz. New jazz can be found at this year’s 36thAnnual Atlanta Jazz Festival, which focuses on “Generation Next” with captivating artists like headliner Cuban Pianist Aruán Ortiz. The Atlanta Jazz Festival takes place Memorial Day weekend between May 25th-27th in historic Piedmont Park and admission to the festival is free.
As a successful and ever-evolving young jazz artist, what sets Aruán Ortiz apart is his versatility, aesthetics, and undeniable hip and charismatic persona that intrigues his audiences. Since his arrival in the New York scene in 2008, whether it has been leading a quartet, collaborating, composing, or producing –the Cuban Wunderkind has proved time and time again to have the inherent ability to create deep, imaginative, and stimulating musical experiences.
The New York Times describes Aruán Ortiz’s recent album compilations “Orbiting” (Fresh Sound) and “Banned in London” (Whirlwind) as: “new jazz as we know it.” BBC Radio described his collaboration in “Banned in London” with London Bassist Michael Janisch as, a “A 5-Star transatlantic group. It’s jazz as a truly global art form.”
His other albums are also highly spoken about. “Santiarican Blues Suite” (Sunnyside) is a classical and storytelling piece to honor and preserve the history of Afro-Haitian dance. “Textures and Pulsations” (Ictus), is a collaboration with Bob Gluck, a pianist and electronic musician features partly two grand pianos transcendently locking together.
Aruán Ortiz is a global phenomenon among the new generation of musicians performing today, but he is also a cultural wonder with roots stemming back to the Cuban-Haitian Diaspora. As he leads each of his endeavors he also interjects the blues and breaks a cultural line through Africa, Haiti, and the “Deep South” where the blues originated. In “Santiarican Blues Suite” he offers fragments of reflective, tentative joys that are sweeping with blues undertones.
Listen broadly and discover Aruán Ortiz’s gems at the Atlanta Jazz Festival Memorial Day weekend. The critically acclaimed Cuban pianist and award-winning composer will also soon embark on a tour in Europe beginning in April 2013. The announced tour dates are: April 3 – Lyon, France; April 4 – Heist-op-den-Berg, Belgium; April 5-6 – Paris, France; April 7, 12 & 14 –Amsterdam, Netherlands; and April 24-25 Istanbul, Turkey.
Press Contact: eb@emersonbranmanagement.com
April 14, 2013 01:36 PM PDT
Super Foods for Cancer Control
Naturally Good. Locally Grown.
________________________________________________________
Super Foods for Cancer Control
Seats for Super Foods for Cancer Control Lunch & Learnare going FAST. Truly Living Well has teamed up with the Georgia Department of Health to host this event in recognition of National Cancer Control Month.
The Lunch & Learn will feature a healthy meal prepared by Life Chef/Educator Asata Reid who will share vital information about super foods that combat cancer while demonstrating cooking techniques with fresh from the garden produce. We look forward to seeing you there.
The event will include a guided tour of the Garden, a chef prepared vegetarian lunch and the "Super Foods" seminar.
Date: Thursday, April 25, 2013
Location: Wheat Street Garden (75 Hilliard Street NE, Atlanta, GA 30312)
Time: 12:00PM to 1:30PM
Cost: $25.00 per person
Click here to register for the Super Foods for Cancer Control Lunch & Learn or call the office at 678-973-0997.
DONATE TO TLW
April 09, 2013 04:35 PM PDT
Bring the Whole Family &
Celebrate the Greatness of Our Children!
THE TIME IS HERE for
the much anticipated.......
2013 Roots to Fruits'
CHILDREN'S AFRIKAN BALL!
Saturday April 20, 2013
3pm-8pm
GREAT NEW LOCATION!!!!!
Omega World Event Center
3951 Snapfinger Pkwy
Decatur, GA 30035
TICKETS ON SALE NOW!
GET YOURS WHILE THEY LAST!
$25 pp or $20 (4 or more)
(* Organization Sales of 25 or more, please call678.368.8593 for reduced rate)
includes a soulful vegetarian dinner, cultural edutainment by our youth, a taste of Caribbean carnival, and the most fun & memorable experience of a lifetime!
Vendors Space Available!
Celebrate "Ourstory" 365 days a year!
Bring The Whole Family!
A Roots to Fruits Royal Afrikan Family Affair presents....
"Abibifahodie:
A Celebration of Afrikan Liberation thru Re-Afrikanization"
Celebrate the beauty, power, and spirit of being Afrikan! Experience the richness of our royal Afrikan heritage and ancestry through an amazing presentation of divine talents exhibited by our watoto (children), as they take you on a kaleidoscopic journey of our Afrikan culture. Afrikan dance, music, storytelling, and a taste of Caribbean Carnival, are just a few things that will make for many memorable moments. Also our special guests always add that extra zeal and bring a fullness to the day.
So, Come dressed in your Afrikan best for this formal Afrikan family gathering and rejoice in knowing that our legacy is magnificent, while at the same time affirming the present dedication and perseverance we must continue to exude everyday for our Re-Afrikanization. Visit our diverse Afrikan marketplace with exclusive items for the whole family. And, enjoy some of the most delicious and soulful vegetarian cuisine you have ever tasted!
Can't wait to see you there!
Don't miss this year's monumental family gathering....
The 2013
Roots to Fruits'
4th Annual Children's Afrikan Ball!
Catch a Glimpse of Family Memories from the Past !









Check out the Ways for You, Your School, Organization or Company to Get Involved!
Support Our Children!
Event Sponsorship
Souvenir Journal
Sponsor a Child
Volunteer
Donate Gift Bag Items
Become a Vendor
Organize Your Group's Attendance
or
Make a Donation
Fore More or Less Amounts Please Email
or call
Call or email now
for Sponsorship Package Info, Group Sales, Hotel Accommodations, Vending Opportunities, Souvenir Journal Pricing and other details!
Meda ase (Thank you) to our Sponsors: 
We Invite You To Also Become A Sponsor!
April 03, 2013 02:07 AM PDT
Spring Gardening 101 Class
Naturally Good. Locally Grown.
Truly Living Well is excited to announce our first gardening class of the Spring!
________________________________________________________
Now is the time to register for this month's Spring Gardening
101 class. Learn about preparing your soil for a bountiful Spring harvest the TLW way.
THIS CLASS WILL COVER:
Soil Preparation
Soil Management
Composting
Vermiculture
Crop Management
Seasonality Planting
Multi-cropping
Plant Diversity
Companion Planting
Weed, Insect & Disease Control
Date: Saturday, April 06, 2013
Location: Wheat Street Garden (75 Hilliard Street NE, Atlanta, GA 30312)
Time: 9 a.m. to 1 p.m.
Cost: $55.00 per person
To register for this Saturday's class call the office at 678-973-0997 or click here.
DONATE TO TLW
In This Issue...The New Market Experience!
04/02/13
The New Market Experience
Naturally Good. Locally Grown.
Preparing Your Spring Garden
by K. Rashid Nuri
Now is the time to plan and build a natural spring garden at your home. What is the first step?
Determine the best place for your garden. The garden should be located in an area that is fully exposed to the sun. Make sure that water is readily available.
The single most important factor in creating a successful garden is soil preparation. I call it dirt making. Get the soil right. If you create good healthy soil, the plants, which grow in that soil, will also be healthy. Healthy plants are disease resistant.
Begin soil preparation by gently turning the soil. If this is the first time the land is being used to grow food, a tiller may prove helpful. Too much tillage destroys soil structure. Subsequent soil preparation can be done with a spade or garden fork.
After opening the soil add copious amounts of organic material such as compost, leaf mold, well-rotted sawdust or decomposed animal manure. You can make your own compost or purchase it from Truly Living Well or most garden supply stores. Compost is the key to successful gardening. Compost added to gardens improves soil structure, texture, aeration and water retention. When mixed with compost, clay soils are lightened, and sandy soils retain water better. Mixing compost with soil also contributes to erosion control, soil fertility, proper pH balance, and healthy root development in plants.
To learn more about Spring gardening, plan to attend "Spring Gardening 101" on April 6th at Wheat Street Garden (75 Hilliard St NE, Atlanta, GA 30312). This class teaches basic gardening techniques, including building good soil, what to plant now, best practices, pest management and more! To register click here.
Be sure to look out for "Preparing Your Spring Garden, Part II" in the next newsletter.
Sowing Good Seed
Cultivating Community Through Compost
TLW Urban Farmer, Fred picking up vegetable scraps
Truly Living Well is partnering with The Municipal Market on Edgewood also known as the Sweet Auburn Curb Market, Freedom Heights Lofts, Lotta Frutta Gourmet Fruit House and Blue Tarp Brewery to redirect thousands of pounds of organic waste from landfills to compost piles. TLW picks up vegetable waste and cardboard from the Sweet Auburn Curb Market six days a week, as well as weekly pickups of vegetable scraps from Freedom Heights Lofts, a gated community of condominium homes near Freedom Park and the Carter Center in the heart of Atlanta. In addition, there are weekly pickups of fruit scraps from Lotta Frutta Gourmet Fruit House and spent grains from Blue Tarp Brewery.
TLW Urban Farmer, Fred pickup up cardboard
At Truly Living Well we understand that what we return to the Earth, the Earth returns to us. For most of humankind's history, food crops grew utilizing natural fertilizers such as animal manures, dung and decomposed plant materials, otherwise called compost. Creating good soil was the focus. Crops took nutrients from the soil and all crop waste was returned to replenish the nutrients removed. Adding these natural elements back to the Earth feeds not only the plants, but also the micro-flora and micro-fauna that provide micro-nutrients for the soil, which are subsequently extracted from the soil by the plants.
With the support of our partners Truly Living Well is cultivating community through compost in an effort to help people eat and live well.
What's "Growing On"?
Springtime Favorites Dynamic Dianthus & Delphiniums!
Red Dianthus
Beautiful Dianthus and Delphiniums perennials are now in bloom at Truly Living Well, so drop by either Wheat Street Garden (75 Hilliard St NE, Atlanta, GA 30312) or TLW at East Point (3353 Washington Road, East Point, GA 30344) to see the "growings on." Delphiniums (also called Larkspur) are tall and graceful garden classics, traditionally with vivid blue blooms travelling upward along a broad stalk. They can grow as tall as six feet and are staked to prevent wind damage. Note: Delphinium is NOT an edible flower!
Though carnation is the most well known, there are many varieties of dianthus. At Wheat Street Garden, see compact pink and red dianthus blooming now in The Butterfly Bed and bold red ones in The Lookout Tower Perennial Bed. At TLW at East Point, fragrant, tall "pinks" are blooming in the new front perennial garden. Dianthuses are a treat for people and pollinators with their simple, sweet scent. Yes, Dianthus petals are edible and have a tasty, clove-like flavor that is popular with trendy restaurants and chefs!
Dianthus and Delphiniums are wonderful long-lasting cut flowers that will be sold in bouquets at TLW's markets this Spring!
Chefs in the Garden
Raw Food Facilitator Carla DeRosa
The "Chefs in the Garden" series is returning to the market on Friday, April 12th. Carla DeRosa, Health Activist and Raw Food Facilitator, will be joining us at Wheat Street Garden (75 Hilliard St NE, Atlanta, GA 30312) to prepare fresh from the farm produce for sampling. In 2004, her first child was born 16 weeks premature, launching her on a personal quest to promote health through nutrition. While she had been experimenting with vegetarianism for over two decades, she truly began to focus on raw foods in 2010 in response to her own health crisis. Now, her raw and healing food events offer her the pleasure of introducing health seekers to delicious, healing foods and to groundbreaking work in the field of nutrition, holistic medicine and fitness.
Carla is committed to helping people expand their awareness of nutrition and health by sharing the benefits of raw and healing foods. Decades of professional experience as a speaker and facilitator have helped her develop a dynamic style and innovative training approach. She continues to touch thousands of people through her appearances at conferences, meetings, retreats and training sessions. Don't miss Carla DeRosa in the Garden!
Truly Living Well welcomes chefs to the Garden. If you are a chef and would like to hold a demostration at market, please contact Market Manager, Andrea Brown at andrea@trulylivingwell.com.
For more information about Carla DeRosa visit: www.rawxit.com.
Music in the Garden
Next Friday, on April 12th, ALEX GORDON HI-FI will be performing easy listening music at Wheat Street Garden (75 Hilliard St NE, Atlanta, GA 30312) on Friday, April 12th. That is, music whose creation was intended to soothe the listener, even transport the listener to another place and time. Be sure to stop by to enjoy this new market experience.
Alex Gordon Hi-Fi - "Escapade" (Janet Jackson)
The Wheat Street Gardens Farmers' Market welcomes local musicians who generously play to market crowds each week. Please be sure to support them with a donation while you shop at our market. If you are a musician and would like to perform at TLW market, please contact Market Manager, Andrea Brown atandrea@trulylivingwell.com.
For more information about ALEX GORDON HI-FI visit:
www.alexgordonhifi.com
http://www.youtube.com/alexgordonguitar
https://www.facebook.com/alexgordonhifi
Peace,
Truly Living Well Center
for Natural Urban Agriculture
In This Issue
Preparing Your Spring Garden, Part I
Sowing Good Seed
What's "Growing On"?
Chefs in the Garden
Music in the Garden
Summer Camp Registration
Super Foods for Cancer Control
Spring Gardening 101
This Week's Harvest
Broccoli Leaves
Cabbage (green and purple)
Cilantro
Collards
Green Garlic
Green Onions
Kale (Dinosaur, Purple & Siberian)
Kohlrabi
Parsley
Purple Mustards
Rainbow Chard
Spinach
Turnips
TLW
Summer Camp
Truly Living Well's Summer Camp is a place where dirt rocks and compost cooks! To register sign up here.
Market Times
Every Wednesday
2PM-7PM
TLW East Point
3353 Washington Road
East Point, GA 30344
Every Friday
2PM-7PM
Wheat Street Garden
75 Hilliard Street N.E.
Atlanta, GA 30312
Ingredients
1 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil
1 shallot, chopped
1 clove garlic, chopped
1 teaspoon red pepper flakes
1 ½ pounds turnip greens, washed, stemmed, and chopped
Freshly ground black pepper
2 tablespoons Dijon mustard
1 cup chicken stock
½ cup chopped pecans, toasted
Directions
1. Heat olive oil in Dutch oven over medium heat.
2. Add shallot, garlic and red pepper flakes and sauté until tender and fragrant. Add the washed and cleaned turnip greens. Mix together. Cook until they have wilted down, about 3 minutes. Add pepper to taste.
3. In a small bowl, whisk the Dijon mustard with the vegetable stock. Add to the wilted greens and cook until the liquid has all but evaporated. Add the toasted pecans and serve immediately.
"Super Foods for Cancer Control" Lunch & Learn
*April 25 ~ 12PM - 1:30 PM
Location: Wheat Street Garden
(75 Hilliard Street N.E.
Atlanta, Georgia 30312)
Fee: $25
*Note change in date.
Spring Into Gardening
April 6 ~ 9AM-Noon
Basic Gardening 101
Location: Wheat Street Garden
75 Hilliard Street N.E.
Atlanta, Georgia 30312
Fee: $55
For Class Details clickhere.
Volunteer Orientation
Friday, April 26
5PM-5:30PM
All new volunteers are encouraged to attend one volunteer orientation session before serving.
Wheat Street Garden
75 Hilliard Street N.E.
Atlanta, Georgia 30312
Live Plants Are Now on Sale at TLW Markets!
Brown Turkey Figs
LSU Purple Figs
Dorsett Golden Apple
Fuji Apple
Kieffer Pears
Moonglow Pears
Mango
Nectarine
Paw Paw
Pineapple Guava
Plum
Service Berry
Office Location & Hours
Monday-Friday
9AM-5PM
TLW at East Point
3353 Washington Road
East Point, GA 30344
March 31, 2013 04:03 AM PDT
Editor's Note:
This is the Bill that the "Monsanto Protection Act" comes from. You can download the entire act at the website listed in the reference, and section 733, which highlights the applicable clause, is written below.
Press Releases
Appropriations Committee Approves the Fiscal Year 2013 Agriculture Appropriations Bill Legislation will support American farmers and ranchers, encourage rural economic development, and sustain food safety efforts
Washington, Jun 19, 2012 -
The House Appropriations Committee today approved the fiscal year 2013 Agriculture Appropriations bill. The legislation funds several important and necessary government programs and services, including food safety, animal and plant health, rural development and farm services, and nutrition programs. In total, the legislation includes $19.4 billion in discretionary funding – a cut of $365 million below last year’s level and a cut of $1.7 billion below the President’s budget request.
“This legislation represents a careful balance between fiscal restraint and responsible investments in programs to support an abundant and safe food and drug supply, promote US interests in the global economy, and encourage economic development in our rural communities,” House Appropriations Chairman Hal Rogers said.
Agriculture Subcommittee Chairman Jack Kingston also commented on the bill:
“American agriculture is the envy of the world, feeding not only our country but much of the globe. This legislation supports agriculture and nutrition investments, and increases efficiency and effectiveness at the Agriculture Department and other agencies. It will help ensure a safe and abundant food and drug supply, and spur rural economic growth while checking the growth of government using common-sense reforms,” Kingston said.
The following amendments to the FY 2013 Agriculture Appropriations bill were adopted by the full committee today:
Rep. Kingston – The manager’s amendment makes technical and non-controversial changes to the bill and report. The amendment was adopted on a voice vote.
Rep. Flake – The amendment prohibits funding to provide farm program benefits to individuals or entities with adjusted gross incomes of more than $250,000. The amendment was adopted on voice vote.
Rep. DeLauro – The amendment requires funding for the Reagan-Udall Foundation to come from the Office of the Commissioner. The organization is a non-profit, created by Congress, to advance regulatory science related to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. The amendment was adopted on voice vote.
Rep. Simpson – The amendment allows white potatoes to be eligible for purchase as part of the Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) nutrition program food packages. The amendment was adopted on a voice vote.
Rep. Moran – The amendment prohibits funding for any horse inspection activity necessary to transport and slaughter horses in the U.S. The amendment was adopted on a voice vote.
Rep. Simpson – The amendment increases the Rural Rental Assistance Program by $1.5 million, offset by a cut to the Office of the Secretary of Agriculture. The amendment was adopted on a voice vote.
The bill was approved by the full committee on a voice vote.
For the text of the bill please visit: http://appropriations.house.gov/uploadedfiles/bills-112hr-fc-ap-fy13-agriculture.pdf
For the bill report, please visit: http://appropriations.house.gov/uploadedfiles/hrpt-112-ap-fy13-agriculture.pdf
#####
U.S. House Of Reps Committe On Appropriations. (2012). Appropriations Committee approves the fiscal year 2013 agriculture appropriations bill. U.S. House Of Representatives. Retrieved from http://appropriations.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=299993
SEC. 733. In the event that a determination of non14
regulated status made pursuant to section 411 of the
15 Plant Protection Act is or has been invalidated or vacated,
16 the Secretary of Agriculture shall, notwithstanding any
17 other provision of law, upon request by a farmer, grower,
18 farm operator, or producer, immediately grant temporary
19 permit(s) or temporary deregulation in part, subject to
20 necessary and appropriate conditions consistent with sec21
tion 411(a) or 412(c) of the Plant Protection Act, which
22 interim conditions shall authorize the movement, introduc23
tion, continued cultivation, commercialization and other
24 specifically enumerated activities and requirements, in25
cluding measures designed to mitigate or minimize poten-
1 tial adverse environmental effects, if any, relevant to the
2 Secretary’s evaluation of the petition for non-regulated
3 status, while ensuring that growers or other users are able
4 to move, plant, cultivate, introduce into commerce and
5 carry out other authorized activities in a timely manner:
6 Provided, That all such conditions shall be applicable only
7 for the interim period necessary for the Secretary to com8
plete any required analyses or consultations related to the
9 petition for non-regulated status: Provided further, That
10 nothing in this section shall be construed as limiting the
11 Secretary s authority under section 411, 412 and 414 of
12 the Plant Protection Act.
May 20, 2012 10:18 AM PDT
Human genes engineered into experimental GMO rice being grown in Kansas
by Ethan A. Huff, staff writer
(NaturalNews) Unless the rice you buy is certified organic, or comes specifically from a farm that tests its rice crops for genetically modified (GM) traits, you could be eating rice tainted with actual human genes. The only known GMO with inbred human traits in cultivation today, a GM rice product made by biotechnology company Ventria Bioscience is currently being grown on 3,200 acres in Junction City, Kansas -- and possibly elsewhere -- and most people have no idea about it.
Since about 2006, Ventria has been quietly cultivating rice that has been genetically modified (GM) with genes from the human liver for the purpose of taking the artificial proteins produced by this "Frankenrice" and using them in pharmaceuticals. With approval from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), Ventria has taken one of the most widely cultivated grain crops in the world today, and essentially turned it into a catalyst for producing new drugs.
Originally, the cultivation of this GM rice, which comes in three approved varieties (http://www.aphis.usda.gov/brs/biotech_ea_permits.html), was limited to the laboratory setting. But in 2007, Ventria decided to bring the rice outdoors. The company initially tried to plant the crops in Missouri, but met resistance from Anheuser-Busch and others, which threatened to boycott all rice from the state in the event that Ventria began planting its rice within state borders (http://todayyesterdayandtomorrow.wordpress.com).
So Ventria's GM rice eventually ended up in Kansas, where it is presumably still being grown for the purpose of manufacturing drugs on 3,200 acres in Junction City. And while this GM rice with added human traits has never been approved for human consumption, it is now being cultivated in open fields where the potential for unrestrained contamination and spread of its unwanted, dangerous GM traits is virtually a given.
"This is not a product that everyone would want to consume," said Jane Rissler from the Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS) to the Washington Post back in 2007. "It is unwise to produce drugs in plants outdoors."
Though receiving tens of thousands of public comments of opposition, many rightly concerned about the spread of GM traits, the USDA approved open cultivation of Ventria's GM rice anyway. This, of course, occurred after the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) had refused approval for Ventria's GM rice back in 2003 (http://www.kansasruralcenter.org/publications/PharmaRice.pdf).
GM 'pharmaceutical' rice could cause more disease, suggests report
Besides the threat of contamination and wild spread, Ventria's GM rice, which is purportedly being grown to help third-world children overcome chronic diarrhea, may conversely cause other chronic diseases.
"These genetically engineered drugs could exacerbate certain infections, or cause dangerous allergic or immune system reactions," said Bill Freese, Science Policy Analyst at the Center for Food Safety (CFS), who published a report back in 2007 about the dangers of Ventria's GM rice.
You can view that report here: http://www.centerforfoodsafety.org
Sources for this article include:
http://www.organicconsumers.org/ge/humangene042505.cfm
http://www.washingtonpost.com
http://www.worldwatch.org/node/4956
http://todayyesterdayandtomorrow.wordpress.com
Huff, E. (2012). Human genes engineered into experimental GMO rice being grown in Kansas. Natural News. Retrieved from http://www.naturalnews.com/035745_GMO_rice_human_genes_Kansas.html
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bill Would Ban Aborted Fetuses in Food
An Oklahoma bill that would ban the sale of food containing aborted human fetuses has some people wondering: What food currently contains aborted human fetuses?
The bill, introduced Jan. 18 by State Sen. Ralph Shortey, prohibits the manufacture or sale of "food or any other product intended for human consumption which contains aborted human fetuses in the ingredients or which used aborted human fetuses in the research or development of any of the ingredients."
Shortey declined to give specific examples but said some food manufacturers used stem cells in the research and development process.
"There is a potential that there are companies that are using aborted human babies in their research and development of basically enhancing flavor for artificial flavors," he told KRMG Radio. "I don't know if it is happening in Oklahoma, it may be, it may not be. What I am saying is that if it does happen then we are not going to allow it to manufacture here."
Shortey may be acting on claims that the San Diego-based company Semonyx used proteins derived from human embryonic kidney cells to test artificial sweeteners, NPR reported. The cell line, known as HEK 293, was created from a human embryo in 1970 and has become a staple in biochemistry labs around the world.
Some people are calling the bill a back-door attempt to ban embryonic stem cell research - a ban Shortey said he would support, KRMG reported.
Indeed, embryonic stem cell research is controversial. Critics argue it destroys embryos, which they consider the earliest form of life. But proponents say stem cell research could cure diseases. Last week, for example, embryonic stem cells were found to improve vision in two women who were legally blind.
If passed, the bill would take effect Nov. 1.
Moisse, K. (2012). Bill would ban aborted fetuses in food. ABC News. Retrieved from http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/health/2012/01/26/bill-would-ban-aborted-fetuses-in-food/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
South Korea seizes capsules containing powdered flesh of dead babies
A baby in China wears a protective face mask (AP/Kin Cheung)
The South Korean government revealed Monday that it recently seized thousands of capsules filled with the powdered flesh of dead babies. Reportedly, some people believe the powder has medicinal purposes and was created in northeastern China.
South Korea has reportedly been reluctant to criticize China directly over the incident, out of fears of creating diplomatic friction with the country. But the process by which the powder is allegedly created is one of the most disturbing stories imaginable.
According to the Korea Customs Service, the bodies of dead babies are chopped into small pieces and dried on stoves before being turned into powder. The customs officials have refused to say exactly where the babies come from or who is responsible for making the capsules.
China has already been in the spotlight over activist Chen Guangcheng, whose work involves protesting the government's sterilization and forced abortion policies. It was recently reported that China is working to "soften" its one-child policy slogans, though not the actual policy itself.
Last year, Chinese officials ordered an investigation into the manufacturing of drugs made from dead fetuses or newborn babies. Nonetheless, South Korean officials said in a statement they have discovered 35 smuggling attempts since last August, during which 17,450 capsules labeled as "stamina boosters" were discovered. Rather than containing any inherent medicinal properties, the capsules are said to contain dangerous bacteria and other harmful, unspecified ingredients.
Amazingly, none of the smugglers have been arrested in the various confiscations because the South Korean customs officials said the amounts of human flesh contained in the capsules were too small and were not intended for direct sale. The smugglers claimed to have no knowledge of the human flesh content, saying they believed the capsules were ordinary stamina-boosting pills.
Pfeiffer, E. (2012). South Korea seizes capsules containing powered flesh of dead babies. Yahoo News. Retrieved from http://news.yahoo.com/blogs/sideshow/south-korea-seizes-capsules-containing-powdered-flesh-dead-190306280.html
March 26, 2013 04:44 AM PDT
Click HERE to purchase your tickets!


March 26, 2013 04:37 AM PDT
March 24, 2013 07:08 PM PDT
ACHEBE’S PASSING
A STATEMENT IN TRIBUTE BY LINDSAY BARRETT

CHINUA ACHEBE
Although Achebe was not a stylistic pioneer the relevance of his subject matter and the intrinsic competence of his use of the English language when linked to the period during which he wrote his seminal novels, THINGS FALL APART, NO LONGER AT EASE, and A MAN OF THE PEOPLE, combined to ensure that he emerged as one of Africa’s most enduring modern literary masters. His legacy includes a profound concern for social justice and a brilliant evocation of the communal traditions of his people. This will remain the core essence of his contribution to the universality of African creativity. Even when he expressed bitterness over political events in his homeland, which distressed him, he did so with compassion and surprising equanimity. This gave his views the cachet of mature reflection rather than personal chagrin. He was a serious and engaged, but disenchanted, patriot right to the end. His works will remain relevant for a long time to come.

Lindsay Barrett
Yenagoa, Bayelsa State
22 March 2013
March 22, 2013 06:55 AM PDT

March 22, 2013 in International
Nigeria’s literary icon and publisher of several novels, Chinua Achebe, is dead.
Report by Premium Times
Mr. Achebe, 82, died in the United States where he was said to have suffered from an undisclosed ailment.
PREMIUM TIMES learnt he died last night in a hospital in Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
A source close to the family said the professor had been ill for a while and was hospitalised in an undisclosed hospital in Boston.
The source declined to provide further details, saying the family would issue a statement on the development later today.
Contacted, spokesperson for Brown University, where Mr. Achebe worked until he took ill, Darlene Trewcrist, is yet to respond to our enquiries on the professor’s condition.
Until his death, the renowned author of Things Fall Apart was the David and Marianna Fisher University Professor and Professor of Africana Studies at Brown.
The University described him as “known the world over for having played a seminal role in the founding and development of African literature.”
“Achebe’s global significance lies not only in his talent and recognition as a writer, but also as a critical thinker and essayist who has written extensively on questions of the role of culture in Africa and the social and political significance of aesthetics and analysis of the postcolonial state in Africa,” Brown University writes of the literary icon.
Mr. Achebe was the author of Things Fall Apart, published in 1958, and considered the most widely read book in modern African Literature. The book sold over 12 million copies and has been translated to over 50 languages worldwide.
Many of his other novels, including Arrow of God, No Longer at Ease, Anthills of the Savannah, and A man of the People, were equally influential as well.
Prof Achebe was born in Ogidi, Anambra State, on November 16, 1930 and attended St Philips’ Central School at the age of six. He moved away from his family to Nekede, four kilometres from Owerri, the capital of Imo State, at the age of 12 and registered at the Central School there.
He attended Government College Umuahia for his secondary school education. He was a pioneer student of the University College, now University of Ibadan in 1948. He was first admitted to study medicine but changed to English, history and theology after his first year.
While studying at Ibadan, Mr. Achebe began to become critical of European literature about Africa. He eventually wrote his final papers in the University in 1953 and emerged with a second-class degree.
Prof Achebe taught for a while after graduation before joining the Nigeria Broadcasting Service in 1954 in Lagos.
While in Lagos with the Broadcast ing Service, Mr. Achebe met Christie Okoli, who later became his wife; they got married in 1961. The couple had four children.
He also played a major role during the Nigeria Civil War where he joined the Biafran Government as an ambassador.
His latest book, There Was a Country, was an autobiography on his experiences and views of the civil war. The book was probably the most criticised of his writings especially by Nigerians, with many arguing that the professor did not write a balanced account and wrote more as a Biafran than as a Nigerian.
Mr. Achebe was a consistent critic of various military dictators that ruled Nigeria and was a loud voice in denouncing the failure of governance in the country.
Twice, he rejected offers by the Nigerian government to grant him a national honour, citing the deplorable political situations in the country, particularly in his home state of Anambra, as reason.
Zimbabwe Independent. (2013). Prof Chinua Achebe is dead. Zimbabwe Independent. Retrieved from http://www.theindependent.co.zw/2013/03/22/breaking-prof-chinua-achebe-is-dead/
March 19, 2013 05:06 AM PDT
http://blackhistoryfactorfiction.com/?p=6325
A story of an estimated 15,000 children in Africa’s Niger Delta being denounced by Christian pastors as witches and wizards and then killed, tortured or abandoned by their own families.
Two-and-a-half-year-old Ellin is one such child. Found at the side of the road, her body having been severely burnt with boiling water. Nwanakwo, eight years old, had acid poured over him after being labeled a wizard, and later died.
Return to Africa’s Witch Children is a documentary that follows the work of Gary Foxcroft, an Englishman whose charity, Stepping Stones, raises funds to help care for more than 150 children accused of witchcraft, and blamed for catastrophes, death and famine. Narrated by Sophie Okonedo.
March 18, 2013 06:09 PM PDT
March 18, 2013 05:54 PM PDT
BY PETER DURU MAKURDI, 16 MARCH 2013
Photo: See-ming Lee/UN
Displaying the rainbow flag of gay rights activists: Despite vocal opposition in a number of African countries, acceptance is slowly gaining ground.
As Benue state continues to grapple with the rising figures of HIV/AIDS in the state, Executive Secretary of the Benue State Agency for the Control of Aids (BENSACA), Mrs. Grace Wende has revealed that the agency recently discovered a 400-member homosexuals club existing in Makurdi the Benue state capital.
She said the organisation otherwise known as Men Sleeping with Men, MSM, has a large membership of male students from higher institutions in the state.
Wende who made this disclosure yesterday at a one day Training of Media Practioners on HIV/AIDS in Makurdi, said the existence of the gay club in the state was not helping the state government's efforts at curbing the spread of the HIV virus in the state.
According to her, "the club was discovered during an Epidermic appraisal carried out by our Canadian partners in colloboration with BENSACA following the state government's resolve to fight the increasing trend of HIV/AIDs in the state as shown in 2011 survey.
"In fact my office is already interacting with the group of young men who are mostly undergraduates in various higher institution of learning located in the state." She stressed that the idea of identifying with the MSM which usually holds their meetings in December in Makurdi was meant to reduce the spread of HIV virus commonly found among them.
Mrs Wende further urged all stakeholders to join the fight against the virus in the state, stressing, "there is a heightened need for scale-up of effective and efficient HIV prevention efforts in the state if we must all win this war against the virus."
Makurdi, P.D. (2013). 400-Member homosexual club found in Benue State. Vanguard. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201303181898.html
March 18, 2013 05:47 PM PDT
27 FEBRUARY 2013
Photo: Edward Echwalu
Operating table (file photo).
Nairobi — Government doctors amputated a man's right hand and left foot by court order in Khartoum on 14 February, violating international laws prohibiting torture and cruel, inhuman, or degrading punishments, rights groups said Wednesday.
In a statement extended to Sudan Tribune, the African Centre for Justice and Peace Studies (ACJPS), Human Rights Watch (HRW), REDRESS and Physicians for Human Rights (PHR) called on Sudanese leaders and the international community to condemn the practice and to urge swift reform of Sudanese laws in line with the country's international human rights commitments.
According to reliable sources, medical doctors at the Sudanese ministry of interior's Al-Rebat Hospital in Khartoum carried out what is called cross-amputation on 30-year-old Adam Al-Muthna, carrying out a sentence for an armed robbery conviction.
"Cross amputation is a form of state-sponsored torture," said Dr Vincent Iacopino, a senior medical advisor at PHR. "The complicity of medical personnel in such practices represents a gross contravention of the UN principles of medical ethics for health personnel, particularly medical doctors who engage, actively or passively, in acts of torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment", he added.
The al-Sudani daily reported that Muthna was convicted of firing on a car with an assault rifle between North Kordofan and East Darfur in March 2006 and stealing SDG 1,000 (US$228) from its passengers.
The Sudanese Penal Code provides cross amputation as a penalty for armed robbery when it results in grievous injury or involves theft of property with a value exceeding SDG 1,500 or about $340.
HIGHEST STANDARDS:
The statement said physicians and other health professionals must hold themselves to the highest professional standards of commitment to human rights, even under threat of harm.
ACJPS executive director Osman Hummaida has reiterated calls for amputations and other inhumane punishments to be abandoned, saying such practices had "no place in any criminal justice system".
Amputation as a form of corporal punishment was incorporated into Sudanese law in 1983 when then-president Gaffar Nimeiry introduced Islamic reforms known as the "September laws".
Although sentences imposing amputations have been handed down under those laws, there are no known cases since 2001 in which such sentences have been carried out, with human rights groups hoping this had signalled a de facto moratorium on the practice.
HRW's Africa director, Daniel Bekele, said Sudan also routinely practiced other forms of corporal punishment, including stoning and flogging, usually carried out for drinking alcohol.
Both penalties are forms of corporal punishment justified under the country's Islamic Shari'a law.
In 2012, two sentences of death by stoning for adultery were imposed on women but were later overturned following international outcry.
"The practice of corporal punishment in Sudan is frequently used as an instrument of repression against those who do not conform to the state's conception of moral order", said Dr Lutz Oette, counsel at REDRESS.
As a party to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, Sudan has made a commitment to an absolute ban on torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.
Sudan is also a party to the charter of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights (ACHPR). In a separate case concerning the use of flogging as a punishment in Sudan, the commission found: "There is no right for the government of a country to apply physical violence to individuals for offences. Such a right would be tantamount to sanctioning state sponsored torture". Sudan also signed, but has yet to ratify, the UN Convention against Torture.
Sudan Tribune. (2013). Sudan doctors carry out court ordered amputation sentence. Sudan Tribune. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201302280888.html?viewall=1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sudan's Deputy Chief Justice Says Judges May Be Trained On Carrying Out Amputations
11 MARCH 2013
Khartoum — Sudanese judges may receive special training on performing amputation on convicts should doctors refuse to carry them out, the country's deputy chief judge said today.
Last month doctors at al-Ribat hospital in Khartoum executed a court order against the 30-year old Adam al-Muthna who had his right hand and left foot severed as punishment after he was found guilty of armed robbery on a truck carrying passengers between North Kordofan and East Darfur in March 2006 and stealing SDG 1,000 (US$228) from its passengers.
After several years of appeal which reached the constitutional court, the ruling against al-Muthna was upheld.
The sentence drew strong rebuke and condemnation from several human right groups inside Sudan and abroad as well as the governments of Canada and France.
But the Sudanese Deputy Chief Justice, Abdul Rahman Sharfi speaking at a press briefing on Monday defended the sentence emphasizing that it is part of Islamic Shar'ia law.
Sharfi disclosed that more than 16 cases involving similar punishments had been carried out since 2001 and underscored that they have no shame in the implementation Shar'ia law.
"We cherish the book of Allah [Quran] and not the Hippocratic Oath [required by doctors]," the deputy chief justice said.
Sharfi warned that any doctors who refuse to carry out court-ordered amputations which he described as "the rule of Allah" will be prosecuted and that judges could be trained on the process if needed.
"If doctors refuse to carry out Hudud [Islamic] penalties then we are prepared to train and qualify some judges on the medical process of how to do the amputations" Sharfi said.
He affirmed the independence of the Sudanese judiciary and denied it falling under influence by external parties that may attempt intervene in the court rulings.
The judicial figure gave an example of him handing down 36 death sentences against members of the military who committed crimes, including one last February involving four members of the Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) and People's Defense Forces (PDF).
"The executive authorities thought that this ruling would negatively impact the morale of the Mujahideen [holy fighters], but we in the judiciary, believe that any person who commits an offense should receive the right punishment" Sharfi said.
He said that following the corroboration of the death sentence by Constitutional Court, a military officer filed a motion claiming the emergence of new evidence in the form of a ministerial decision declaring the western region as a military operations zone deeming re-trials necessary for the four indicted fighters.
"Although the memorandum concurred with the condemnation it opposed the penalty. At the same time the Constitutional Court rejected a petition filed by the defense to halt the implementation of the death penalty. In its decision the Constitutional Court said that the petition is nothing but tempering with the law and, hence, rejected the request to halt execution of the penalty. The case was sent back to the head of the judiciary" he recounted.
"I ruled that the case has exhausted all stages of litigation and punishment must be enforced without accepting further requests for suspending execution" Sharfi said.
Sharfi also asserted the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court to examine decrees issued by the president to check for its legality and not its appropriateness.
He also stressed that any person who is brought before the judiciary for charges of embezzling public funds is subject to the law and shall be tried without courtesy and according to the standards of justice.
'SOUTH SUDANESE PRESENCE CONTRIBUTING TO INCREASED CRIME RATE'
Sharfi expressed concern about the implementation of the "Four Freedoms" agreement with South Sudan noting that the southern presence in the north after the 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) had a significant impact on the level of crimes related to adultery and alcohol consumption.
He said that court rulings on adultery at the Omdurman Judicial division in 2005 amounted to 31 compared to 142 rulings in 2009.
This he attributed to the influx of Sudan People Liberation Movement (SPLM) supporters and southerners who arrived in the north in the wake of the CPA.
The secession of mostly non-Muslim South Sudan in mid-July 2011 sparked predictions that Sudan, which hosted former al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden in the 1990s, would start implementing Islamic law more strictly.
The Sudanese President Omer Hassan al-Bashir has said he wants to adopt a "100 percent" Islamic constitution now that the South has split off.
Most southerners have moved south since the birth of their country but some 350,000 are estimated to remain in Khartoum.
Last year the two countries signed the Four Freedom Agreement which grants its citizens the right of employment, residency, employment and movement on their territories.
However, its implementation has been placed on hold as Khartoum insisted on finalizing security arrangements first.
Sudan Tribune. (2013). Sudan's Deputy Chief Justice says judges may be trained on carrying out amputations. Sudan Tribune. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201303120283.html?viewall=1
March 15, 2013 05:00 AM PDT
Mar 7, 2013 2:52pm
The family of an elderly Florida woman is furious that she was hauled off a commuter train because she was singing spirituals and are considering legal action.
The family of Emma Anderson, 82, claim she was injured by a Metro-Dade Transit security guard who they said roughly yanked her from a train seat and escorted her off the train on Feb. 20.
Anderson of Miami-Dade, was singing spiritual hymns from her train seat when a security guard asked her to stop. The security guard told Anderson that she was being disruptive.
“I was beating my little beads with the bottle and I was singing a song, and he came up to me and said, ‘Ma’am, you’re making too much noise,’” Anderson told ABC News affiliate WPLG.
A passenger started recording Anderson and the guard’s interaction on his cell phone. The video shows Anderson being forcibly removed from the train.
“By what we saw on the footage, she was dragged off the train. She wasn’t escorted,” Anderson’s son, Kenny Anderson, 42, told ABC News. “She was just singing to the Lord, preaching to the Lord, and he grabbed her bag and drug her off the train.”
Kenny says the security guard pulled the bag his mother was holding so hard that she fell backwards and hurt herself.
“We took her to the hospital and they took X-rays. Doctors say she has a bruised hip and shoulder,” Anderson said.
One of the witnesses is heard on tape demanding the name of the security guard.
A spokesperson for Miami-Dade Transit told WPLG in a statement, “The elderly passenger, Ms. Anderson, who was escorted from a Metrorail train, was initially asked by a security guard to refrain from singing loudly and playing an instrument while on the train. She refused to comply.”
The spokesperson said singing, dancing or playing an instrument are prohibited without permit.
“Ms. Anderson’s singing was causing a disturbance to other passengers and impeding important train announcements from being heard. We regret that Ms. Anderson had to eventually be escorted out, but regardless of age, all passengers need to abide by the rules associated with using transit,” the statement said.
The Anderson family said they have hired an attorney and plan to pursue legal action for their mother’s injuries.
ABC News. (2013). Elderly woman thrown off train for singing. ABC News. Retrieved from http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/headlines/2013/03/elderly-woman-thrown-off-train-for-singing/
March 10, 2013 07:43 PM PDT
Venezuelan president suggests spate of cancer among leftwing South American leaders may be inflicted by US technology
Tom Phillips
guardian.co.uk, Thursday 29 December 2011 08.37 EST
Venezuela's president Hugo Chávez suggested that a US plot may be behind a spate of cancer among leftwing South American leaders. Photograph: Reuters
He has called George W Bush the devil and described Barack Obama as a clown.
But Hugo Chávez's customary jabs at his neighbours to the north took an unusual turn this week, when the Venezuelan president suggested that Washington might be behind a wave of cancer among Latin American heads of state.
"Would it be so strange that they've invented the technology to spread cancer and we won't know about it for 50 years?" Chávez pondered, one day after Argentina's president Cristina Fernández de Kirchnerannounced she had been diagnosed with thyroid cancer and would undergo surgery in January.
Speaking on Wednesday during an end-of-year address to the armed forces, Chávez hinted that a spate of cancer among the region's leaders could be a US plot – although he conceded he had no proof and did not want to make "reckless" accusations.
"I repeat: I am not accusing anyone. I am simply taking advantage of my freedom to reflect and air my opinions faced with some very strange and hard to explain goings-on," he said at the event, broadcast live on state television.
Recent years have seen a series of leftwing Latin America leaders diagnosed with cancer including Brazil's current president, Dilma Rousseff, Paraguay's Fernando Lugo, and the former Brazilian leader Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.
In late June Chávez admitted he was also being treated for cancer, telling Venezuelans that doctors had removed "cancerous cells" from his body.
"I don't know but … it is very odd than we have seen Lugo affected by cancer, Dilma when she was [presidential] candidate, me, going into an election year, not long ago Lula and now Cristina," Chávez said this week.
"It is very hard to explain, even with the law of probabilities, what has been happening to some leaders in Latin America. It's at the very least strange, very strange," the Venezuelan president said, according to government radio Radio Nacional de Venezuela.
Despite his lack of evidence Chávez hinted that other Latin American leaders should watch out – and recalled how US doctors could have infected 2,500 Guatemalans with STDs during the 1940s.
"Evo take care of yourself. Correa, be careful. We just don't know," he said, referring to Bolivia's first indigenous president, Evo Morales, and Rafael Correa, the president of Ecuador.
Chávez said he had received words of warning from Cuba's former leader Fidel Castro, reputedly the target of dozens of failed and often bizarre assassination plots including a fungus-infected diving suit and an exploding cigar.
"Fidel always told me, 'Chávez take care. These people have developed technology. You are very careless. Take care what you eat, what they give you to eat … a little needle and they inject you with I don't know what,'" he said.
While Venezuela's economy remains closely bound to the United States– the South American country exports more than 800,000 barrels of oil there each day – Chávez's colourful attacks on the Washington have been a regular fixture of his presidency.
Apart from the regular insults hurled at its leaders, Chávez has also accused the US of plotting to invade his country and involvement in a 2002 coup attempt that briefly toppled him from power.
In July this year Evo Morales floated a conspiracy theory of his own, suggesting the CIA might deliberately plant drugs on Bolivia's presidential plane in order to discredit his government.
"Do you know what? I think they have to be preparing something," he said. "So much [so] that I'm afraid to go with our airplane to the United States."
Phillips, T. (2011). Hugo Chávez hints at US cancer plot. The Guardian. Retrieved from http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/dec/29/hugo-chavez-us-cancer-plot
March 05, 2013 05:04 PM PST
The views and opinions expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect those of U.S.R. Press League.

The Associated Press reports that Hugo Chávez, who led a leftist revolution and served as Venezuela's president for nearly 14 years, has died at 58 years old.
More from AP:
CARACAS, Venezuela (AP) -- President Hugo Chavez, the fiery populist who declared a socialist revolution in Venezuela, crusaded against U.S. influence and championed a leftist revival across Latin America, died Tuesday at age 58 after a nearly two-year bout with cancer.
Vice President Nicolas Maduro, surrounded by other government officials, announced the death in a national television broadcast. He said Chavez died at 4:25 p.m. local time.
During more than 14 years in office, Chavez routinely challenged the status quo at home and internationally. He polarized Venezuelans with his confrontational and domineering style, yet was also a masterful communicator and strategist who tapped into Venezuelan nationalism to win broad support, particularly among the poor.
Chavez repeatedly proved himself a political survivor. As an army paratroop commander, he led a failed coup in 1992, then was pardoned and elected president in 1998. He survived a coup against his own presidency in 2002 and won re-election two more times.
The burly president electrified crowds with his booming voice, often wearing the bright red of his United Socialist Party of Venezuela or the fatigues and red beret of his army days. Before his struggle with cancer, he appeared on television almost daily, talking for hours at a time and often breaking into song of philosophical discourse.
Chavez used his country's vast oil wealth to launch social programs that include state-run food markets, new public housing, free health clinics and education programs. Poverty declined during Chavez's presidency amid a historic boom in oil earnings, but critics said he failed to use the windfall of hundreds of billions of dollars to develop the country's economy.
Inflation soared and the homicide rate rose to among the highest in the world.
Chavez underwent surgery in Cuba in June 2011 to remove what he said was a baseball-size tumor from his pelvic region, and the cancer returned repeatedly over the next 18 months despite more surgery, chemotherapy and radiation treatments. He kept secret key details of his illness, including the type of cancer and the precise location of the tumors.
"El Comandante," as he was known, stayed in touch with the Venezuelan people during his treatment via Twitter and phone calls broadcast on television, but even those messages dropped off as his health deteriorated.
Two months after his last re-election in October, Chavez returned to Cuba again for cancer surgery, blowing a kiss to his country as he boarded the plane. He was never seen again in public.
After a 10-week absence marked by opposition protests over the lack of information about the president's health and growing unease among the president's "Chavista" supporters, the government released photographs of Chavez on Feb. 15 and three days later announced that the president had returned to Venezuela to be treated at a military hospital in Caracas.
Throughout his presidency, Chavez said he hoped to fulfill Bolivar's unrealized dream of uniting South America.
He was also inspired by Cuban leader Fidel Castro and took on the aging revolutionary's role as Washington's chief antagonist in the Western Hemisphere after Castro relinquished the presidency to his brother Raul in 2006.
Supporters saw Chavez as the latest in a colorful line of revolutionary legends, from Castro to Argentine-born Ernesto "Che" Guevara. Chavez nurtured that cult of personality, and even as he stayed out of sight for long stretches fighting cancer, his out-sized image appeared on buildings and billboard throughout Venezuela. The airwaves boomed with his baritone mantra: "I am a nation." Supporters carried posters and wore masks of his eyes, chanting, "I am Chavez."
Chavez saw himself as a revolutionary and savior of the poor.
"A revolution has arrived here," he declared in a 2009 speech. "No one can stop this revolution."
Chavez's social programs won him enduring support: Poverty rates declined from 50 percent at the beginning of his term in 1999 to 32 percent in the second half of 2011. But he also charmed his audience with sheer charisma and a flair for drama that played well for the cameras.
He ordered the sword of South American independence leader Simon Bolivar removed from Argentina's Central Bank to unsheathe at key moments. On television, he would lambast his opponents as "oligarchs," announce expropriations of companies and lecture Venezuelans about the glories of socialism. His performances included renditions of folk songs and impromptu odes to Chinese revolutionary Mao Zedong and 19th century philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche.
Chavez carried his in-your-face style to the world stage as well. In a 2006 speech to the U.N. General Assembly, he called President George W. Bush the devil, saying the podium reeked of sulfur after Bush's address.
Critics saw Chavez as a typical Latin American caudillo, a strongman who ruled through force of personality and showed disdain for democratic rules. Chavez concentrated power in his hands with allies who dominated the congress and justices who controlled the Supreme Court.
He insisted all the while that Venezuela remained a vibrant democracy and denied trying to restrict free speech. But some opponents faced criminal charges and were driven into exile.
While Chavez trumpeted plans for communes and an egalitarian society, his soaring rhetoric regularly conflicted with reality. Despite government seizures of companies and farmland, the balance between Venezuela's public and private sectors changed little during his presidency.
And even as the poor saw their incomes rise, those gains were blunted while the country's currency weakened amid economic controls.
Nonetheless, Chavez maintained a core of supporters who stayed loyal to their "comandante" until the end.
"Chavez masterfully exploits the disenchantment of people who feel excluded ... and he feeds on controversy whenever he can," Cristina Marcano and Alberto Barrera Tyszka wrote in their book "Hugo Chavez: The Definitive Biography of Venezuela's Controversial President."
Hugo Rafael Chavez Frias was born on July 28, 1954, in the rural town of Sabaneta in Venezuela's western plains. He was the son of schoolteacher parents and the second of six brothers.
Chavez was a fine baseball player and hoped he might one day pitch in the U.S. major leagues. When he joined the military at age 17, he aimed to keep honing his baseball skills in the capital.
But the young soldier immersed himself in the history of Bolivar and other Venezuelan heroes who had overthrown Spanish rule, and his political ideas began to take shape.
Chavez burst into public view in 1992 as a paratroop commander leading a military rebellion that brought tanks to the presidential palace. When the coup collapsed, Chavez was allowed to make a televised statement in which he declared that his movement had failed "for now." The speech, and those two defiant words, launched his career, searing his image into the memory of Venezuelans.
He and other coup prisoners were released in 1994, and President Rafael Caldera dropped the charges against them.
Chavez then organized a new political party and ran for president four years later, vowing to shatter Venezuela's traditional two-party system. At age 44, he became the country's youngest president in four decades of democracy with 56 percent of the vote.
Chavez was re-elected in 2000 in an election called under a new constitution drafted by his allies. His increasingly confrontational style and close ties to Cuba, however, disenchanted many of the middle-class supporters who had voted for him. The next several years saw bold but failed attempts by opponents to dislodge him from power.
In 2002, he survived a short-lived coup, which began after a large anti-Chavez street protest ended in deadly shootings. Dissident military officers detained the president and announced he had resigned. But within two days, he returned to power with the help of military loyalists while his supporters rallied in the streets.
Chavez emerged a stronger president. He defeated a subsequent opposition-led strike that paralyzed the country's oil industry, and he fired thousands of state oil company employees.
The coup also turned Chavez more decidedly against the U.S. government, which had swiftly recognized the provisional leader who had briefly replaced him. He created political and trade alliances that excluded the U.S., and he cozied up to Iran and Syria in large part, it seemed, due to their shared antagonism toward the U.S. government.
Despite the souring relationship, Chavez sold the bulk of Venezuela's oil to the United States.
He easily won re-election in 2006, and then said it was his destiny to lead Venezuela until 2021 or even 2031.
"I'm still a subversive," Chavez said in a 2007 interview with The Associated Press. "I think the entire world has to be subverted."
Playing such a larger-than-life public figure ultimately left little time for a personal life.
His second marriage, to journalist Marisabel Rodriguez, deteriorated in the early years of his presidency, and they divorced in 2004. In addition to their one daughter, Rosines, Chavez had three children from his first marriage, which ended before Chavez ran for office.
Chavez acknowledged after he was diagnosed with cancer that he had been recklessly neglecting his health. He had taken to staying up late and drinking as many as 40 cups of coffee a day. He regularly summoned his Cabinet ministers to the presidential palace late at night.
He often said he believed Venezuela was on its way down a long road toward socialism, and that there was no turning back. After winning re-election in 2012, he vowed to deepen his push to transform Venezuela.
His political movement, however, was mostly a one-man show. Only three days before his final surgery, Chavez named Maduro as his chosen successor.
Now, it will be up to Venezuelans to determine whether the Chavismo movement can survive, and how it will evolve, without the leader who inspired it.
---
Biographical information for this report was contributed by former Caracas bureau chief Ian James.
Associated Press. (2013). Hugo Chavez dead: Venezuela's President dies At 58. Huffington Post. Retrieved from http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/03/05/hugo-chavez-dead_n_2296423.html?utm_hp_ref=politics&ir=Politics
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chavez's cancer was "attack" by enemies: Venezuela VP
Reuters – 6 hrs ago
CARACAS (Reuters) - Venezuelan Vice President Nicolas Maduro said on Tuesday the cancer afflictingHugo Chavez was an "attack" by enemies among a barrage of conspiracies against him throughout his 14-year rule.
Maduro, in a live address to the nation, added that Venezuela was preparing "special measures" to counter an upsurge in plotting against the government during Chavez's battle against cancer.
A U.S. diplomat had been expelled for trying to stir up a military plot against Chavez, he added.
(Reporting by Andrew Cawthorne and Daniel Wallis; Editing by Sandra Maler)
Reuters. (2013). Chavez's cancer was "attack" by enemies: Venezuela VP. Reuters. Retrieved from http://news.yahoo.com/chavezs-cancer-attack-enemies-venezuela-vp-182622254.html
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chavez's health worsens; Venezuelan Vice President Maduro addresses nation
AP | Posted: 03/05/2013 1:18 pm EST | Updated: 03/05/2013 8:03 pm EST
CARACAS, Venezuela -- Venezuela's vice president, Nicolas Maduro, says the government of President Hugo Chavez plans to expel a U.S. Embassy official for meeting with military officers and planning to destabilize the country.
Maduro identified the American as the Air Force attache and said he had been spying on the military.
He said the official has 24 hours to leave the country.
Embassy spokesman Greg Adams identified the attache as David Delmonaco.
Adams had no immediate comment.
"I'm sure we will be formulating some sort of response from Washington," he said.
He said he did not immediately know Delmonaco's rank.
Maduro spoke hours after the government said Chavez was in "very delicate" health after undergoing cancer surgery in December.
Associated Press. (2013). Chavez's health worsens; Venezuelan Vice President Maduro addresses nation. Huffington Post. Retrieved from http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/03/05/chavezs-health-worsens-ve_n_2812381.html?ir=Politics&ref=topbar
March 18, 2013 05:57 PM PDT
BY DAVID NJAGI, 28 FEBRUARY 2013
Photo: David Njagi
Communal agriculture in Kenya.
MOLO, Kenya — Fear of violence surrounding the upcoming general elections next week has raised anxiety among many Kenyans, but less so for Nyokabi Wamuyu. She is counting on a new initiative in communal agriculture to help unite communities that might otherwise be divided.
At the same time, this initiative could save the lives of some of the 700,000 Kenyans who would otherwise die over the next two decades from lack of adequate nutrition.
The late 2007 and early 2008 violence following Kenya's last national elections was the worst the mother of four from Kenya's Rift Valley region had seen in the 43 years she has lived in Molo, a farming village on the fringes of the forest in west-central Kenya.
"Some people say they are fighting for land while others do it to take political sides," Wamuyu says. "It is very difficult for us women and children. My family was spared because my husband comes from the dominant tribe in Rift Valley. Others were not that lucky."
The unrest claimed some 1,500 lives nationwide, while thousands more were displaced from their homes.
Traditional Bonds
Communal agriculture used to help hold communities together. Wamuyu recalls that when she was growing up her parents would often help their neighbors with farming, and vice versa. "And so we lived in peace," she said.
But climate change that made crop outcomes unpredictable, and subsequent economic pressures, drove more and more people to urban areas to find work, and the village bonds weakened.
"This is when hostilities between ethnic communities who were previously living together in harmony started showing up," said Molo District Commissioner Julius Kavita. "Rising poverty also escalated the struggle for scarce resources in rural areas."
Now some Kenyans, especially women, are seeking traditional solutions to help their communities thrive and live in peace. The international organization Grassroots Organizations Operating Together in Sisterhood (Groots) last August initiated a project that aims to build peace networks by engaging rural women - those who traditionally nurture communal bonds - in income-generating agriculture.
When households engage in shared activities they learn to live together and this creates an opportunity to solve any differences that may emerge, Groots officials say.
"Communities used to live together in traditional African societies by having regular communal events," says Cyrus Kahiga, a district development officer in Rift Valley. "I am certain such tested benchmarks will work through this project, because it also gives women [the chance] to take charge of society's resources."
Esther Mwaura, Groots Kenya national coordinator, said the project targets 3,400 women farmers in the Rift Valley and eastern regions of Kenya for the next three years with the support of an initial grant of U.S.$3 million from Japan, through the World Bank. The aim is to equip the women with skills to make income-generating farming more attractive than subsistence agriculture.
"We are training women on how to bond through shared activities," Mwaura said. "For this project they are learning how to negotiate for prices and using mobile phones to access agriculture markets."
Building Skills
Kenya's Central Bureau of Statistics lists households in lower eastern Kenya and Rift Valley among those living in absolute poverty. In lower eastern Kenya about 64 percent struggle below the poverty line, while almost half of the population in Rift Valley is considered poor.
Over a third of Kenya's children - 2.1 million - are stunted, a condition that occurs when children lack necessary nutrients in the womb and through their first 1,000 days. They are more likely to die as infants, and, if they survive, to have irreversible cognitive and physical damage, including reduced resistance to infection and diminished intellectual potential.
Transform Nutrition is an international coalition to push the issue of nutrition higher on the global agenda through research, evidence and policy discussions. The group says that after improvements in Kenya's infant mortality rate between 2003 and 2009, the rate has been rising again in recent years, as has the prevalence of stunting. Almost half of children between 18 and 23 months of age are stunted.
The estimated cost of stunting to Kenya's economy in 2010 was over US$1 billion. But more nutritious food - especially for breast-feeding mothers and their young children - can save both money and lives. Civil peace would be an additional benefit.
Alice Chekemboi, a neighbor of Nyokabi Wamuyu's, is one of the farmers who have tried their hand at horticulture since Groots Kenya reached out to them. On her farm - a little over an acre - she has been growing cabbage and kale and other vegetables, as well as tomatoes. She hopes to diversify into poultry farming through the Groots Accelerating Rural Women's Access to Agricultural Markets and Trade project.
Sometimes when she needs new skills, she said, she often stops at neighbor Wamuyu's home for a few tips, and, of course, the occasional village gossip.
"Our shared interest in horticulture allows us to visit each other and sometimes work together on the farm," said Chekemboi. "My husband has no problem with me being in charge of the farm since the vegetables I have been growing bring revenue into the family."
Empowering Women
Kenya Agricultural Research Institute (KARI) officials say at least 85 percent of projects led by women usually succeed, and if they had greater leadership in agriculture some of the conflicts that have scarred the country would have been averted.
"Women are by nature more careful when it comes to supporting livelihoods," says Mabel Jendeka Mahasi, KARI center director in Molo.
"This is why they are regarded as the family anchor in most African societies."
Agriculture contributes about 26 percent of Kenya's GDP directly and 60 percent of export earnings, and also employs nearly 75 percent of the population, according to KARI.
However, gender inequality is prevalent among the rural poor, and most women are denied the right to own land.
"This could undermine efforts such as the Groots Kenya initiative," says Mary Kamau, the Rift Valley director of agriculture extension. "
The new Kenyan Constitution, however, gives women equal rights to land and property. Transform Nutrition points out that the Constitution also "recognises the right quality and quantity of food as a basic right for children" - one of several recent developments it calls "encouraging", including the development of a National Nutrition Action Plan.
As Kenyans prepare to vote on Monday, with a mixture of fear and hope, the women of Molo know the stakes are high. They hope their efforts, combined with those of many others, will contribute to both peace and prosperity for their communities and their families.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllAfrica and the Institute of Development Studies in the UK are collaborating on a research-driven reporting series that looks at how evidence-based innovations can save lives, transform communities and promote equitable economic development in Africa. AllAfrica's development reporting is supported by a major grant from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and funding from the Rockefeller Foundationand the Carnegie Corporation of New York.
Njagi. D. (2013). Women-led farm initiative aims for peace, prosperity. All Africa. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201302281534.html?viewall=1
March 04, 2013 03:22 PM PST
Abibifahodie at Sea!
The Liberated Minds
Black Homeschool and Education Association & Roots to Fruits
are excited to announce
Harambee!
an Afrikan Family Gathering at Sea of Homeschoolers, Educators, Healers, and True Warrior Scholars!
Bring the whole family
Join us for Our
Afrikan-Centered Education, Homeschooling,
and Wellness Family Cruise!
on the
Royal Caribbean
Enchantment of the Seas
Sept.20-Sept.23,2013
Nassau & Cococay, Bahamas
Departing from Port Canaveral, (Orlando)FL
featuring our Sacred Community Warriors:
Queen Afua, Mwalimu & Ena Yaa Baruti, Dick Gregory, Baba "Yoga" Bey, Tim Merriweather and more.
Bring the whole family for some ocean fun & relaxation!
Here are just a few highlights:
African-Centered Education Workshop by Mwalimu Baruti, Afrikan Scholar, Educator, Author
Wholistic Health & Wellness Presentation by the World-Renowned Healer, Author,& Speaker
Queen Afua
Lecture by Dick Gregory, Vegetarian Pioneer, Civil Rights Activist, Comedian
Baba"Yoga" Bey, Elder, Healer, Afrikan Drummer, Yoga & Tai Chi Instructor
Acupuncture Workshop by
the International Tim Merriweather
Afrikan Ourstory Tour of Nassau, Bahamas
Honoring of Our Ancestors with a Collective Sacred Tribute in the ocean & on the Beach
(wear white)
Fall Equinox Prosperity Blessing on Beach
Saturday Spend the 12 hours on the Island of Nassau
Sunday Spend the Day on CocoCay
All You Can Eat Food including Room Service
Childcare and children's activities
available on ship * Read details
And More!
Vegan & Vegetarian Options also available!
***********************************************************
Don't Miss the Boat!
Get your deposit in now!
Only $575 per person
monthly payments available
Book now before prices go up!
For Bookings,
Let her know you are interested in the Liberated Minds Afrikan-Centered Education & Wellness Cruise!
She will take great care of you!
See you there!
Run for the Fun!
Great things to do in the Bahamas!
-Relax on the beach
-Sev Yoga Retreat
-Island Fish Fry *veggie options
-Afrikan Heritage Tour: The Door of No Return, Memorials, Ft. Fincastle
-Beach BBQ (Vegetarian options)
-Glass Bottom Boat Ride
-Parasailing
-Snorkeling
-Swimming
and much more!
*Various activities may require additional fees
Lifetime Family Memories!
Celebrate Afrikan Culture!
Sacred Moments with our Watoto!
Divine Peace, Tranquility, and Enlightenment!
Strong Asafo Empowerment!
Simple Relaxation!
Hotep Family!
I am so excited and overwhelmed at the amazing response to this cruise. I can't wait to kick back and get in a little relaxation and fun with all of you! I have been craving the beach! I am working on a study plan for all of you and your children reflecting our Afrikan story in the Bahamas. Let's research and build on the work of our ancestors on these islands to make for a richer experience. Also, I am encouraging parents, as we are doing with our own youth, to allow this to be an entrepreneurial victory for your child(ren). Set a goal and assist them in raising their own money for this wonderful experience. The reward is priceless. Feel free to reach out to me for suggestions atliberatedmindseducation@yahoo.com. Make sure you are on our email list for future cruise updates and new community happenings! Peace, love, and blessings to you and your families! Hotep!
See you at the beach,
Queen Taese
Black Homeschool
and Education Association
Click above to learn more
March 04, 2013 06:06 AM PST
By Kari Rea | ABC OTUS News – 19 hrs ago
In his first interview since returning to the U.S. from an unprecedented visit to North Korea last week, former NBA star Dennis Rodman said he bears a message for President Obama from the country's oppressive leader, Kim Jong Un.
"He wants Obama to do one thing: Call him," Rodman told ABC's George Stephanopoulos on "This Week." "He said, 'If you can, Dennis - I don't want [to] do war. I don't want to do war.' He said that to me."
The athlete also offered Kim some diplomatic advice for potential future talks with President Obama.
"[Kim] loves basketball. And I said the same thing, I said, 'Obama loves basketball.' Let's start there," Rodman said.
Rodman's comments come just days after the basketball star shocked the world with an unexpected trip to Pyongyang, North Korea, becoming the first known American to publicly meet with the mysterious Kim since he assumed command of the totalitarian nation after the death of his father,Kim Jong-Il in 2011.
The young leader has defied U.N. sanctions by continuing to develop North Korea's nuclear arms and missile program, which he says is aimed at the U.S.
Kim is often regarded as one of the world's most oppressive leaders, presiding over prison camps and allowing millions of his own people to starve.
Rodman likely now has more firsthand impressions of Kim than any other American. He offered some insight to Kim's personality this morning.
"He loves power. He loves control," Rodman said, of his new "friend." "But guess what? He doesn't want war. That's one thing he doesn't want."
In a bizarre display of basketball diplomacy, Rodman went on the record to offer highest praise for Kim Thursday, telling reporters, "I love him. He's awesome." Today on "This Week," Rodman didn't backtrack on those comments.
"No, I'm not apologiz[ing] for him," Rodman said. "You know, he's a good guy to me. Guess what? He's my friend. I don't condone what he does … [but] as a person to person - he's my friend."
Rodman traveled through Pyongyang with members of the Harlem Globetrotters basketball team and a camera crew from the upcoming HBO series, "VICE." Kim warmly welcomed the Americans, with an itinerary that included ice skating, an aquarium visit and a long dinner and drinks.
During his visit, Rodman sat court side with Kim as they took in an exhibition basketball face-off with the Globetrotters and North Korean players. Kim, like his late father, is said to be a devoted basketball fan - especially for the 1990's-era Chicago Bulls championship teams, which included Rodman. Rodman stood up to give a speech to the basketball crowd, at one point telling Kim, "You have a friend for life."
Rodman also raised eyebrows back home when he complimented Kim's infamous family legacy, adding, "his grandfather and his father were great leaders."
But when Stephanopoulous pressed him on "This Week," Rodman clarified those controversial remarks.
"What I saw in that country … I saw people respect him and his family. That's what I mean about that," he said on "This Week." "They're great leaders there."
Rodman drew a distinction between Kim and his predecessors.
"The kid is only 28 years old. Twenty eight," he said. "He's not his dad. Not his grandpa. He's 28 years old."
Despite the unlikely pairing, Rodman said he has something in common with Kim and the North Korean people: a love of basketball.
"I'm not a politician. Kim Jung Un & North Korean people are basketball fans," he tweeted. "I love everyone. Period. End of story."
The U.S. State Department had no involvement in the visit, and officials say they have no plans to debrief Rodman after his meeting with one of the world's most mysterious leaders. Col. Steve Ganyard, USMC (Ret.), a former deputy assistant secretary of state and ABC News consultant, told ABC's Martha Raddatz the State Department's decision is "ridiculous."
"There is nobody at the CIA who can tell you more personally about Kim Jong Un than Dennis Rodman, and that in itself is scary," Ganyard said.
Rodman told Stephanopoulos there are more trips to North Korea in his future.
"I'm not like a diplomat," Rodman said. "I'm [going to] go back, do one thing and find out more, what's going on. Find out more."
Stephanopoulos offered Rodman the latest report from the Human Rights Watch, which outlines North Korea's "dire human rights record" under Kim, to share with him during their next visit.
Rodman accepted the report, adding, "don't hate me. Don't hate me. Guess what? Don't hate me."
Rea, K. (2013). Dennis Rodman: Kim Jong Un wants President Obama to 'call him'. Yahoo! News. Retrieved from http://news.yahoo.com/dennis-rodman-kim-jong-un-wants-president-obama-144009192--abc-news-politics.html
February 27, 2013 05:32 AM PST
What is HABESHA Works?
HABESHA Works is a training initiative in urban agriculture and entrepreneurship. This program is an intensive 14-week course that introduces basic concepts of sustainable agriculture including: Organic Gardening Principles, Garden Design and Management, and Business Opportunities in Urban Agriculture. Advance students also explore business opportunities in this emerging green industry. Upon successful completion of the 14-week training course, selected students are invited to participate in additional training that also includes advisement on developing an agro-business plan.
CLASS TIMES
Wednesdays 6-8PM (CLASS) and Saturdays 9-1PM (LAB)
CLASS SCHEDULE
Wednesday April 10, 2013 through Saturday July 20, 2013
LOCATION
Omenala Griot Museum Gardens
337 Dargan Place, SW
Atlanta, GA 30310
CANDIDATES WILL BE CONTACTED FOR AN INTERVIEW AND ACCEPTED PARTICIPANTS WILL BE NOTIFIED BY 4/3/2013.
HAVE A MINIMUM 8TH GRADE READING LEVEL
COMPLETE COMPUTER-BASED RESEARCH
COMPLETE WEEKLY HOMEWORK
ATTEND CLASSES TWICE WEEKLY
PERFORM RIGOROUS PHYSICAL TASKS
VOLUNTEER TIME IS MANDATORY
PREVIOUS GARDENING/LANDSCAPING EXPERIENCE IS A PLUS NOT REQUIRED
COURSE COST = $1,500
***Scholarships are offered based on financial need. A sliding scale fee & payment plan is available for those with income over $20k/year.
Deadline is March 15, 2013
FACILITATED BY:
HABESHA, Inc. is a Pan-African organization that cultivates leadership in youth through practical experiences in cultural education, sustainable agriculture, entrepreneurship, holistic health, and technology.
HABESHA, Inc. ~ P. O. Box 1291 ~ Redan, GA 30074
February 26, 2013 06:37 PM PST
The Huffington Post | By Julee Wilson
Posted: 02/25/2013 5:45 pm EST | Updated: 02/26/2013 6:01 pm EST
It was bad enough we had to report on TMagazine's glaring lack of diversity in its relaunch issue, which was followed with an apology from its Editor-in-Chief Deborah Needleman.
Now comes this racially-insensitive gem. Jezebel's Laura Beck has pointed outNuméro magazine's use of a highly bronzed white model in one of its fashion editorials entitled "African Queen."
We'll give you a moment to process that information and pick up your jaws.
PHOTO:

Moment over. The young lady in the spread is 16-year-old, blond-haired, blue-eyedOndria Hardin, who is seen with her skin darkened and striking a pose for the French glossy. To start, we know there are plenty of white people living in Africa -- butOndria is from North Carolina and we're pretty sure white people in Africa don't walk around in what could be considered a light application of blackface.
With that said, the editorial serves as another sad example of how the fashion industry continually ignores or exploits ethnic diversity rather than celebrating it. And to think how easy it would have been for Numéro to select one of the countless beautiful black models (see slideshow below) and avoid this justifiable backlash and contribution to an unrelenting problem.
In Needleman's apology concerinng the lack of color in T, she stated: "a majority of fashion models are still unfortunately mostly white ..." This may be true -- Jezebel found that over 82 percent of the models used during New York Fashion Week were white -- but that doesn't mean there weren't any black models available to pose as an "African Queen."
Perhaps we're supposed to be flattered by the images, basking in the fact that our skin is so beautiful and style so sensational that even white women want to emulate it. Was that Numéro's point? Doubt it. But if so, we're not buying it.
Beck summed it up best, writing:
It's impossible to look at this and not ache for young women of color who want to pursue careers in modeling (and arguably, fashion by extension). When they don't see themselves on the runway or in magazines, it could be very easy for them to think, "huh, I guess modeling isn't for me." Then the status quo remains, and the runways remain monotone. If jobs for "African Queen" photo spreads aren't going to black women, what hope is there?
And we'd like to note that Beck is a white woman, which is important to point out for the simple fact that black people aren't the only ones outraged by this issue. We're not being overly sensitive or playing the race card. Not only does this specific instance illustrate the absence of opportunity for models of color, but it's a clear message from the industry saying "we don't care."
What do you think about Numéro's "African Queen" editorial? Tell us your thoughts in the comments section.
Wilson, J. (2013). Numéro magazine 'african queen' editorial uses white model Ondria Hardin (PHOTO). Huffington Post. Retrieved from http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/02/25/numero-magazine-african-queen_n_2761374.html?utm_hp_ref=mostpopular
February 19, 2013 07:46 AM PST
Posted on: 9:18 am, February 19, 2013, by Ben Brumfield
(CNN) – A nurse is suing a hospital, claiming it agreed to man’s request that no African-Americans care for his baby.
The lawsuit accuses managers at Hurley Medical Center in Flint of reassigning Tonya Battle, who has worked at the facility for 25 years, based on the color of her skin.
The man approached Battle, while she was caring for his child in the hospital’s neonatal intensive care unit, asking to speak to her supervisor, according to the complaint filed in January by Battle’s attorney.
She pointed the charge nurse in his direction.
The man, who is not named in the filing, allegedly showed her a tattoo that may have been “a swastika of some kind” and told her that he didn’t want African-Americans involved in his baby’s care.
The request, according to the lawsuit, made its way through management ranks, and was granted. Battle’s manager called her at home to tell her she would be reassigned — and why, the suit says.
She was shocked and in disbelief, her attorney Julie Gafkay told CNN affiliate WNEM. “She was very upset. She was very offended.”
The hospital did not immediately respond late Friday to a CNN request for comment.
A note made its way onto prominent spot on the baby’s medical chart, according to the suit: “Please, no African-American nurses to care for … baby per dad’s request.”
The hospital’s lawyer then objected to the decision, and the note was removed. The staff then told the father that they could no long honor his request, according to the complaint.
Even so, the lawsuits alleges, for more than a month no African American nurses were assigned to care of the child.
CNN’s Marlena Baldacci contributed to this report.
By Ben Brumfield
The-CNN-Wire™ & © 2013 Cable News Network, Inc., a Time Warner Company. All rights reserved.
Brumfield, B. & Baldacci, M. (2013). No black nurses lawsuit for minority free child care. CNN. Retrieved from http://fox2now.com/2013/02/19/no-black-nurses-lawsuit-for-minority-free-child-care/
February 19, 2013 06:23 AM PST
JERUSALEM - A photo posted online by an Israeli soldier showing a child in the crosshairs of a rifle scope has created a firestorm on the internet, drawing widespread criticism.
The photo was reportedly posted on Jan. 25 by Mor Ostrovski, 20, a member of an Israeli sniper unit. It shows crosshairs zeroed in on the back of the head of what appears to be a Palestinian boy in a village. The photo has since been taken down and Ostrovski's account has been deactivated.
"There are no other images to suggest that the photographer actually fired at the person in the image in this case," wrote Palestinian activist Ali Abuminah who runs the site Electronic Intifada and drew much of the attention to the photo. "The image is simply tasteless and dehumanizing. It embodies the idea that Palestinian children are targets."
Before the account was taken down, Abuminah posted other photos from Ostrovski's account that showed him in his olive green uniform holding a variety of weapons, including a sniper rifle.
Eytan Buchman, a spokesman for the Israel Defense Forces, told ABC News that Ostrovski told his commander on Saturday that he had not taken the photo himself but that he'd taken it off the internet. No disciplinary action will be taken.
"The picture in question does not coincide with IDF's values or code of ethics," the spokesman added in an e-mailed statement.
The uproar over the photo follows another posted by an Israeli infantryman on Facebook around a week ago. In it, he mocked the four Palestinian prisoners he was guarding by posing bound and blindfolded next to them. He was sentenced to 14 days detention after the brigade's commanders discovered the photo and ordered it taken down.
"Before the investigation began, it was discovered that the soldier was already judged by his commanders," Buchman said in a statement. "Since the documented offense isn't criminal and since the legal procedure conducted by the soldier's commanding officer was found appropriate, a disciplinary action was decided to be sufficient."
The IDF is active on social networking, disseminating statements on Twitter and Facebook and photos on Flickr and Instagram. But individual soldiers using social media have a history of getting the Israeli military into trouble.
In November, the head of the IDF spokesperson's social media unit landed in hot water after he posted a photo on Facebook with mud on his face, captioned "Obama style." In 2010, a reservist named Eden Abergil sparked outrage after posting pictures with blindfolded Palestinian prisoners. She told Israeli Army radio she didn't understood what she did wrong, but the IDF called the photos "shameful behavior."
Marquardt, A. (2013). Sniper posts pic of child in crosshairs. ABC News. Retrieved from http://news.yahoo.com/israeli-sniper-posts-photo-child-crosshairs-163924256--abc-news-topstories.html
February 19, 2013 05:21 AM PST
Shelley The Food Relationship Coach™ • February 17, 2013
Peep the scenario.
Sheila gets a call from Mike. Mike is her ex-boyfriend. The breakup is recent and fresh and Sheila is trying her best to mend and move on. Mike just calls to see how Sheila is doing and report on himself as well. After the conversation, Sheila hangs up the phone and feels a surge of emotion. She’s at work. People will notice if she’s crying. So Sheila, gets up from her desk and walks to the break room, inserts quarters into the machine, unwraps the candy bar and takes the first bite. With each bite, Sheila releases a little bit of anxiety until finally the candy is gone and she can now return unnoticed and less nerved to the sea of work at her desk.
Sound familiar?
I’m raising my hand too and I wrote it. No one is immune to emotional eating. We are all emotional eaters of some sort. We can fall into one of two types. The first type is the most commonly known and that is the person who eats food as a result of an emotional feeling rather than a physical hunger, such as Sheila in the above scenario.
The second is the type who engages in an overconsumption of emotions themselves. Examples would be that girl who is always happy and manages to see that the grass is green on both sides. Or that man who is always grumpy and grunts at your happy. Both of them are constantly consuming a state of emotion no matter what end of the spectrum.
Emotional eating isn’t about “bad feelings”. . . it’s about feelings period.
So now let’s go back to our girl Sheila. We can’t just leave her behind in the land of “LonelySnackMachineDom”. In her case, she has several variables preventing her from dealing with her emotions head on. The first is she doesn’t feel safe. She’s at work and probably surrounded by people that she doesn’t trust and thus doesn’t want to expose herself. Secondly, she’s also probably told herself to be strong, so that she doesn’t appear weak in front of Mike on the phone, thus she takes the call despite every part of her not really wanting to. Lastly she fails to listen to her Inner Heffa.
The Inner Heffa is that sometimes brazenly, ignorant loud voice inside of you. At times she can come as a sweet, gentle voice full of wisdom. But typically in scenarios like Sheila’s she’s just there cursing out out. Reminding you how much of a failure you think you are. Telling you things like you’re never going to make it. Blah. Blah. Blah.
Does this sound familiar? You and Sheila may have different names and different scenarios but one thing is the same.
You are blocking your Inner Heffas voice. She needs to be heard.

The next time she speaks and you hear her. Write her down. Record her. Listen to what she’s saying, every last word. Grasp her. Engage her. Ask her questions. Challenge her because everything she says isn’t the truth. Some of those beliefs that she brings up about yourself really aren’t yours to begin with. Beliefs like “I’m ugly”, “I’m unable to find a man”, “I’m poor”, “I’m a bad person” and “I’m not worthy” aren’t the truth of who you really are. It’s time. I dare you to challenge your Inner Heffa and those beliefs.
The EatRelateLove community is here to support you. Share the beliefs that you’re ready to challenge below in the comments section. Myself and the readers of this blog, will support you in enlisting new thoughts and desires that truly show the world how beautiful you really are.
Chapman, S. (2013). What to do when your feelings cause you to eat. Eat Relate Love. Retrieved from http://eatrelatelove.com/blog/when-feelings-cause-you-to-eat/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+EatRelateLoveBlog+%28EatRelateLove%29
February 19, 2013 05:12 AM PST
February 18, 2013 by redpilllife

So many people in their 30’s and 40’s are evaded by the health, form and vitality that they possessed in their youth. Some say that the natural aging process is to blame, but natural aging doesn’t account for the many cases of ‘lifestyle diseases’ like diseases of the circulatory system, obesity, type 2 diabetes, liver disorders, strokes and habit related cancers to name a few.
In many of these ‘lifestyle’ cases, at risk individuals have been fully aware of the healthier lifestyle options available but for one reason or another stayed in the existing lifestyle that finally contributed to their ‘lifestyle’ illness.
So, what makes some people reject the healthier options in life, and are those reasons worth the risk of developing a lifestyle related disease or disorder later on life. Here is what we consider to be the top 5 reasons for this rejection with our positive suggestions…
#4 Perception of Diet
Most people think of healthy dieting as desperately bland foods, served in strict, tiny uncooked portions that have the appearance of ‘birdseed’ and will leave your body looking starved & emaciated after only 1 day. Understandably, the healthy option for some doesn’t bode well in a culture where we are often used to expressing the excesses of our life through our eating habits…that is of course until we become diagnosed with a lifestyle disease; then the healthy option becomes Doctors orders.
Suggestion: It is actually normal for your body to successfully fend off any disease if it is given the appropriate balance of nutrients to function the way it was designed to. There are tons of modern, practical and healthy diets that are either based on portion sizes, food content, true body building or cleansing. Do your own research and see how colorful, tasteful, creative and healthy, having a balanced diet can be!
#3 Perception of Discipline
Fasting, (which is often perceived as self-starvation) daily regimens, extreme exercises, squatting in silence, and limitations galore, are all part of what the average layperson thinks is required of a healthy lifestyle enforcement. The truth is it is onlyYOU that needs to require from YOU! Self-discipline is simply you disciplining yourself according to your own aim and purpose.
Suggestion: Be free to set your own healthy lifestyle how you see fit. Obviously you first need to understand what your body’s needs are and the time frame you are giving yourself to fulfill those needs. That will let you know how realistic you should be in limiting your excesses over a period of time according to yourschedule. Pace yourself though, as you want this to be a long term lifestyle change and not some passing trend.
#2 Perception of Relationships
A lot of us seem to worry about how we may be seen if we change our eating habits and are no longer deemed as ‘fitting in.’ The weight of carrying around the stigma of being the odd one out has us doing things we know are no good for us but continue to do because of the social ramifications.
Suggestion: This is going to be one of those times where you will have to stand up and be a leader of self and possibly others. Be the one to research and find the healthier and safer options for the things you like to eat or do. Evolve your own healthy lifestyle and let others around you see the advances you are making in your life because of it. Seeing is believing and is sometimes the best way of making a point to those you care about.
#1 Perception of Cost
Ten years ago you may have had a point and probably had to drive a long way to buy anything remotely healthy. But today the market for healthy and affordable lifestyle goods is booming. It is now becoming ever increasingly easier to find even cheap, but still healthy and/or organic options in your local neighborhood grocery stores.
Suggestion: Eating and living according to your own health ambitions can have long term satisfying effects on your thinking that will naturally curb and manage the size of your portions in all that life has to offer. Avoiding foods and activities that are packed with stimulants designed to make you spend and consume more will keep money in your pocket and reduce the immense long term costs of the ‘to be expected’ medical & prescription bills that come with developing a ‘lifestyle disease.’
Conclusion: There are of course hundreds of reasons and circumstances on why one cannot or will not upgrade to a healthier lifestyle, but the logic to live such a lifestyle will always remain the same; To Live Better, Live Longer & Live Happier.
Who doesn’t want that?
Redpilllife. (2013). The top 4 reasons holding you back from a healthier lifestyle are…. Red Pill. Retrieved from http://www.redpilllife.com/blog/the-top-4-reasons-holding-you-back-from-a-healthier-lifestyle-are/
February 19, 2013 06:30 AM PST
By JONATHAN LANDRUM Jr. 02/15/13 10:38 AM ET EST

ATLANTA -- Stevie Wonder is not happy with Lil Wayne's vulgar lyrics that reference Emmett Till, a black teen who was killed in 1955 for allegedly whistling at a white woman.
The R&B legend says the rapper's disturbing verse should not have made it beyond the recording studio for the world to hear.
"You can't equate that to Emmett Till," Wonder said. "You just cannot do that. ... I think you got to have someone around you that – even if they are the same age or older – is wiser to say, `Yo, that's not happening. Don't do that.'"
Wonder, who says he is a fan and friend of Lil Wayne, made the comments when asked what he thought of Lil Wayne's controversial lyrics in an interview Thursday.
On a remix to Future's song "Karate Chop," Lil Wayne compared a rough sex act to the tortuous death of 14-year-old Till in Mississippi, an incident that ultimately helped change the national conversation on race. Following a crude reference to rough sex, Lil Wayne indicates that he wanted to do as much damage as had been done to Till [...I beat the p*$$y up like Emmett Till].
Till's family has asked the rapper for an apology, and Epic Records, Future's label, said the official song will not feature the vulgar words and is employing "great efforts" to pull it down.
Wonder, 62, hopes the 30-year-old Grammy winner understands the perspective of the Till family and chooses his words wisely in the future.
"Sometimes people have to put themselves in the place of people who they are talking about," Wonder said. "Imagine if that happened to your mother, brother, daughter or your son. How would you feel? Have some discernment before we say certain things. That goes for me or any other (song)writer."
Landrum, J. (2013). Stevie Wonder offended by Lil Wayne's Emmett Till lyric. Huffington Post. Retrieved from http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/02/15/stevie-wonder-offended-lil-waynes-emmett-till-lyric_n_2695057.html
February 19, 2013 05:02 AM PST
BRING YOUR DRUMS for a drum circle around the bonfire.
This is an event for the whole Family. S'mores for the Children!!!
If you cannot attend Please Donate to help us meet our HOA fundraising goals!!!
SECURE YOUR PLACE - Donate Today
- Follow this link: https://handsonatlanta.ejoinme.org/MyEvents/HandsOnAtlantaDonations/MakeaDonation/tabid/276041/Default.aspx
- Enter donation amount in space provided: suggested $10.00
- Under Additional Information, select the first option and enter this information exactly as it appears: Waduda Muhammad – Civic Leadership Program
- Proceed to enter your information and check out.
After you have made your donation, we will have your name on a list once you arrive to the event. Please bring your ID for verification.
February 17, 2013 08:07 PM PST
February 11, 2013 Print
WASHINGTON (AP) — President Barack Obama is spending up to $50 million from the Pentagon's budget to assist Chad and France in their efforts to combat militants in Mali in North Africa.
The United States has been supporting the French military's operations in northern Mali by providing refueling services for French forces and airlift support for French and Chadian forces.
Obama issued a memorandum to the State and Defense departments Monday advising them of his directive to use the $50 million. The State Department already had notified Congress of Obama's intent to tap Pentagon funds.
A White House national security official said France is reimbursing the U.S. for fuel.
The U.S. has supported French efforts to knock out terrorist sanctuaries in Mali, but has avoided direct involvement.
Copyright 2013 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
Associated Press. (2013). Obama OKs $50 million to assist France in Mali. U.S.News & World Report. Retrieved from http://www.usnews.com/news/politics/articles/2013/02/11/obama-oks-50-million-to-assist-france-in-mali
February 17, 2013 07:02 PM PST
Igniting the journey back to our roots.

AFRICAN CULTURE AND WELLNESS FESTIVAL
August 6th to 14th, 2013 Ghana
The Happily Natural Day comes to Ghana for the 2nd Annual African Culture and Wellness Festival. We are so exited about this partnership. We share the same vision of the betterment of Africans Globally which makes this a perfect collaboration. The natural hair workshops and expos will be exiting this year. Are you ready to go natural? Well Happily Natural can show you how. Don’t miss this!
Get ready for some high energy dancing with African Dance and Drum workshops from Master Teachers on the continent and the Diasporas. (Open to all dance levels) Then get ready for a concert from local and international artists that will leave you dancing till the next year’s festival with artists that are advocates of African Wholistic Wellness and African Culture.
The Festival will take place Thursday, August 8th to Sunday, August 10th, 2013. With fun and informative Wellness Workshops that will prepare us for some elevated dancing by getting us off to a healthy start. The Wellness workshops will provide a wealth of information on healing the Global African Family, Live Raw Food Preparation for optimum energy, and Natural Hair styling without chemicals.
Tourist will have City Tour of Accra Ghana’s capitol, shopping at the market place, tours of the Castle/Dungeons in Cape Coast and El Mina where African slaves were stolen away to a new land never to return again. Visit the last bath in Assin Manso where the African captives were encamped for their last bath with African water in a river known as “Donko Nsuo”, the Slave River. Observe Kente weavers and wood carvers as they create beautiful art from natural resources in the Ashanti Region.
Exhibitors will shine at our African Market Place that will display Cultural Arts, Books, Music, Fashions and Vegan African Dishes. The Healers Village will be a tranquil place where you can stop anytime during the Festival to receive healing services like massage, Reflexology, Reiki, health consultations and wholesome live food (raw fruit, veggie, nut and seed entrees) from experienced wholistic vegan chefs. Our Official Sponsors Pavilion will have prize giveaways, products and services.
Make your $300.00 deposit by March 30th, 2013 and receive $100.00 off cost of package of your choice. Click Here for Tickets & Packages
For more information on sponsorship, volunteers, vendors, donations, media, & further resources, please contact: Dr. Sharita- (770) 316-4217
February 17, 2013 06:59 PM PST
SAVE THE DATE 6-19-13 SAVE OUR SOULS
THE FINAL AND 7TH YEAR
THE AFRICAN INTERNATIONAL HEALING DAY OF MOURNING ... IT IS NOT AN EVENT NOR IS IT A SHOW
THIS IS AN ACTIVITY
IN WHICH EVERY AFRICAN EVERYWHERE
IS CALLED UPON TO DO 3 THINGS ON THAT DAY
BEGINNING 12:01AM ENDING 11:59PM
WHEREVER YOU ARE WHATEVER YOUR TIME ZONE
1) REFLECT
on the pain our ancestors endured and suffered during the MAAFA
(Black Holocaust erroneously termed The Slave Trade)
2) EMPATHIZE
With their pain, feel them and so heal them
unlike sympathy empathy is putting yourself in the other persons skin,
feeling what they felt, it is like sucking the poison from a snake bite
out of the bloodstream of your loved one
3) MOURN
the painful energy,
mourning is not crying, nor is it a sign of weakness,
mourning your loved ones is akin to the drummer tuning his drum,
it puts the energy (which can neither be created nor destroyed) back
into a resonance of joy, the MAAFA in effect toned that same energy into a state of pain which still resonates in our collective bloodstream,
like the poison from that shake bite,
we are our ancestors come again
This activity can take place in groups or by oneself,
it can take place by the waters
or it can take place on your jobs
wherever you are
this is where
'IT'S THE THOUGHT THAT COUNTS'
really counts
it can take 5 minutes or it can take an hour
it is up to you
you can do specific rituals learnt
or you can go with your spirit
it’s THE INTENT TO TONE THE PAIN
that when deliberately collected within a predetermined time-span
will have the effect that we ASE...
THE DAY SERVES AS THE BUCKET
INTO WHICH OUR INDIVIDUAL INTENT TO TONE THE PAIN
IS POURED AND COLLECTED AS ONE
THIS IS NOT A SHOW, THIS IS NOT AN EVENT,
THERE ARE NO STARS HERE, NO ONE IS MAKING A DOLLAR HERE
CAN YOU/ WILL YOU SAVE OUR SOULS??
February 17, 2013 06:53 PM PST
Bring the Whole Family &
Celebrate the Greatness of Our Children!
THE TIME IS HERE for
the much anticipated.......
2013 Roots to Fruits'
CHILDREN'S AFRIKAN BALL!
Saturday April 20, 2013
GREAT NEW LOCATION!!!!!
Omega World Event Center
3951 Snapfinger Pkwy
Decatur, GA 30035
TICKETS ON SALE NOW!
GET YOURS WHILE THEY LAST!
$25 pp or $20 (4 or more)
CALL FOR EARLY BIRD SPECIAL DISCOUNT
BY MARCH 15
includes a soulful vegetarian dinner, cultural edutainment by our youth, a taste of Caribbean carnival, and the most fun & memorable experience of a lifetime!
Vendors Space Available!
Celebrate "Ourstory" 365 days a year!
Bring The Whole Family!
A Roots to Fruits Royal Afrikan Family Affair presents....
"Abibifahodie:
A Celebration of Afrikan Liberation thru Re-Afrikanization"
Celebrate the beauty, power, and spirit of being Afrikan! Experience the richness of our royal Afrikan heritage and ancestry through an amazing presentation of divine talents exhibited by our watoto (children), as they take you on a kaleidoscopic journey of our Afrikan culture. Afrikan dance, music, storytelling, and a taste of Caribbean Carnival, are just a few things that will make for many memorable moments. Also our special guests always add that extra zeal and bring a fullness to the day.
So, Come dressed in your Afrikan best for this formal Afrikan family gathering and rejoice in knowing that our legacy is magnificent, while at the same time affirming the present dedication and perseverance we must continue to exude everyday for our Re-Afrikanization. Visit our diverse Afrikan marketplace with exclusive items for the whole family. And, enjoy some of the most delicious and soulful vegetarian cuisine you have ever tasted!
Can't wait to see you there!
Don't miss this year's monumental family gathering....
The 2013
Roots to Fruits'
4th Annual Children's Afrikan Ball!
Catch a Glimpse of Family Memories from the Past !









Check out the Ways for You, Your School, Organization or Company to Get Involved!
Support Our Children!
Event Sponsorship
Souvenir Journal
Sponsor a Child
Volunteer
Donate Gift Bag Items
Become a Vendor
Organize Your Group's Attendance
or
Make a Donation
Fore More or Less Amounts Please Email
or call
Call or email now
for Sponsorship Package Info, Group Sales, Hotel Accommodations, Vending Opportunities, Souvenir Journal Pricing and other details!
Meda ase (Thank you) to our Sponsors: 
We Invite You To Also Become A Sponsor!
February 15, 2013 05:10 PM PST
THERE IS ONLY 1 PLACE TO BE ON THIS SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 16TH! JOIN US At ONYXCON:SANKOFA!!!!! $5 GENERAL & $3 FOR 12 AND UNDER!
Copyright © JR Wheeler III /THE NAO/ONYXCON*|2012-2013, All rights reserved.
Our mailing address is: *PO BOX 287 UNION CITY,GA 30291 nyxcon@gmail.com">onyxcon@gmail.com
unsubscribe from this list update subscription preferences
February 08, 2013 04:07 AM PST
BY LORDRICK MAYABI, 7 FEBRUARY 2013
Photo: Tami Hultman/AllAfrica
Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs, cautions Kenyans over choice of president the elect.
Nairobi — US Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs Johnnie Carson appeared to contradict the stand taken by President Barrack Obama on Kenya's March 4 polls, with a caution on Thursday that the choice of president 'would have global consequences."
Speaking from Washington via video link with reporters at the United States embassy in Nairobi, Carson warned that as much as the general election was a Kenyan affair, its outcome will have implications since a president "must work with the international community."
"Individuals have reputations; individuals have images, histories and reputations. When they are selected to lead their countries those reputations do not go away from them, they are not separated," Carson cautioned.
"We as the United States do not have a candidate or a choice in the elections; however, choices have consequences, we live in an interconnected world and people should be thoughtful about the impact their choices have on their nation, economy region and the world in which they live," he advised.
On Tuesday, Obama issued a statement from the White House saying the US was prepared to accept and respect whatever choice the Kenyan electorate make on March 4.
Obama also urged Kenyans to reject incitement which could lead to violence which was witnessed in the country after the disputed election of 2007.
"The choice of who will lead Kenya is up to the Kenyan people. The United States does not endorse any candidate for office, but we do support an election that is peaceful and reflects the will of the people," Obama said on Tuesday.
Carson repeated Obama's plea that the election be free and fair and without intimidation. The envoy said that the country's leaders had to be held responsible for their actions before during and after the election.
He said that a peaceful and successful election will guarantee the nation's stability and continue to attract foreign investment and to fuel the country's economic growth.
"Accountability for electoral violence including that experienced in 2007/8 is an important part of building a peaceful and prosperous county," added Carson highlighting the drop in economic growth experienced after the 2007 general election.
Obama's message on Tuesday was welcomed by presidential candidates Uhuru Kenyatta of the Jubilee Alliance and a day later by Raila Odinga of the Coalition for Reform and Democracy.
Mayabi, L. (2013). U.S. now cautions over choice of President. Capitol FM. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201302071662.html
February 07, 2013 06:24 AM PST
February 1, 2013 | Posted by Kevin Webb
Friday night’s 44th annual NAACP Image Awards will bring together the nation’s prominent black artists in film, literature, music and television, but a group of African-American pro-life protestors have pledged they will also be in attendance. A coalition of organizations upset with the NAACP’s stance on abortion plans to protest the event in Los Angeles during its live broadcast. The activists include the Life Education and Resource Network (LEARN), the Black Autonomy Network Community Organization (BANCO), and Rev. Alveda King.
The coalition’s Twitter account, @NAACP_WATCHDOGS, was suspended on Thursday for its attacks against the NAACP. The final tweet was a quote from LEARN national director Johnny Hunter, condemning Planned Parenthood as a form of racial oppression.
“Racist elitists no longer need the Ku Klux Klan to control blacks; they have Planned Parenthood. And Planned Parenthood has the NAACP on a leash,” read Hunter’s quote. “The NAACP must quit endorsing destructive and unfruitful behavior.” Less than five minutes later the account was suspended.
Though no official reason for the suspension has been released, the National Black Pro-life Coalition said that it was suspended after Image Award officials complained to Twitter administrators. Inflammatory accounts are grounds for suspension on Twitter, and the use of the “NAACP” in the username likely expedited the process.
The coalition views abortion as the No. 1 killer of African-Americans, and believes the NAACP is out of touch with the black community. The NAACP views abortion as a matter of women’s rights, and has opposed legislation that would pull funding from Planned Parenthood. The rights group has also sought a ban on abortions based on race. The latter issue has also been a point of contention, as groups like the National Black Pro-life coalition view abortion as targeted eugenics.
“The only word that can define the gross negligence of the NAACP is ‘betrayal,’ ” the coalition posted on Twitter, quoting Dallas pastor Stephen Broden. “They have abandoned our community’s morality, our economic and educational needs for thirty pieces of silver; they are drunk with the wine of the world and the power elite and their eugenic agenda against black folk.”
Webb, K. (2013). Black pro-life groups to protest at NAACP Image Awards show. Atlanta Blackstar. Retrieved from http://atlantablackstar.com/2013/02/01/black-pro-life-groups-to-protest-naacp-image-awards/
February 06, 2013 08:39 PM PST

February 06, 2013 06:26 AM PST
***WORLD PREMIERE***
FREE DOWNLOAD: "THE WRATH OF THE SIAFU" the first single from our film Organizing Is The New Cool download and share the link! 11 of the dopest mcee's on the scene featured on this Dynamite Bruhz produced track! Let us know what you think...If you dig it please share with your network...Press Release available upon request...
http://oursoil.bandcamp.com/album/wrath-of-the-siafu

Visit FTP MOVEMENT at: http://ftpmovement.ning.com/?xg_source=msg_mes_network
February 06, 2013 06:12 AM PST
By Olivier Knox, Yahoo! News | The Ticket – 1 hr 28 mins ago
A tribesman walks near a building damaged last year by a U.S. drone airstrike targeting suspected al-Qaida militants …
Does President Barack Obama have the right to order the assassination of an American anywhere in the world—without any oversight from Congress or the courts, and even if that U.S. citizen is not actively plotting a specific terrorist attack? His administration, in a stunning Justice Department memo laying out a broad legal rationale for the country's ever-expanding drone war, says yes.
The 16-page document, obtained by NBC News, emerged days before John Brennan, Obama's chief counterterrorism adviser and the foremost architect of America’s hugely controversial unmanned aerial vehicle war, goes before the Senate Intelligence Committee in a Thursday hearing on his confirmation as CIA director.
Obama campaigned in 2008 as a fierce critic of George W. Bush’s national security policies, but he has apparently learned to stop worrying and love nearly unfettered executive power—the literal power of life and death over fellow U.S. citizens overseas thought to be consorting with extremists groups that may be targeting America. So, under what circumstances does he have the right to act?
The memo says “an informed, high-level official of the U.S. government” must decide that the target is a "senior operational leader" of al-Qaida or "associated forces," “poses an imminent threat of violent attack against the United States,” and that an attempt to capture that individual is “infeasible.”
“Targeting a member of an enemy force who poses an imminent threat of violent attack to the United States is not unlawful. It is a lawful act of self-defense,” the document asserts.
"Imminent threat"? That seems reasonable and is a traditional standard for military action. Except that, as NBC investigative reporter Michael Isikoff notes, the memo adds that “the condition that an operational leader present an ‘imminent’ threat of violent attack against the United States does not require the United States to have clear evidence that a specific attack on U.S. persons and interests will take place in the immediate future.”
Instead, that previously mentioned "high-level official" can determine that the potential target was “recently” involved in “activities” posing a threat of an attack and that “there is no evidence suggesting that he has renounced or abandoned such activities.”
Isikoff notes the memo does not define "activities" or "recently," leaving that up to the administration to determine on a case-by-case basis.
The memo notes that the president can order a strike against al-Qaida far beyond the battlefield of Afghanistan, and it makes clear that he will not be constrained by national sovereignty. Either a country will give the green light to drone strikes on its territory, or America will strike if that country is "unable or willing" to do so.
This is no surprise. Obama famously said in the 2008 campaign that he would order an attack inside Pakistan to get Osama bin Laden, whether or not Islamabad signed off. He made made good on that promise, ordering the raid on bin Laden's compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan, on May 1, 2011, which killed the terrorist leader.
The memo is sure to trigger another round of questions from Congress about the drone war, which has been shrouded in secrecy. And it comes at a time when that campaign is powerfully unpopular overseas, according to a June 2012 Pew Research poll. While 62 percent of Americans approve of the approach, 44 percent of respondents in staunch ally Britain do. And the numbers plummet in countries with large Muslim populations: 6 percent in Egypt, for instance, and 9 percent in NATO ally Turkey.
That's in part the reflection of anger over civilian casualties from such attacks. Obama has grappled with that problem ever since the very first drone strike on his watch, a Jan. 23, 2009, attack that reportedly claimed the life of "an innocent tribal elder" in Pakistan. A May 2012 New York Times report said that the administration minimizes civilian casualties by counting "all military-age males in a strike zone as combatants."
The memo drew a withering response from the American Civil Liberties Union.
“This is a profoundly disturbing document, and it’s hard to believe that it was produced in a democracy built on a system of checks and balances,” said Hina Shamsi, director of the ACLU’s National Security Project. “It summarizes in cold legal terms a stunning overreach of executive authority—the claimed power to declare Americans a threat and kill them far from a recognized battlefield and without any judicial involvement before or after the fact.”
Knox, O. (2013). Obama memo justifies drone-war killing of Americans. Yahoo News. Retrieved from http://news.yahoo.com/blogs/ticket/obama-memo-justifies-drone-war-killing-americans-164123578--politics.html
February 04, 2013 09:36 PM PST
BY MUSTAPHA SULEIMAN, 3 FEBRUARY 2013

According to Wikipedia, the Nok culture appeared in Nigeria around 1000 BC and vanished under unknown circumstances around 500 AD in the region of West Africa.
(PHOTO ESSAY: Nigerian Stolen Artifacts In Europe)
It is no longer news that many Nigerian artifacts are in Europe and America held by both public institutions such as Museums, Universities and Galleries as well as by private individuals, but what is new is the collaborative efforts being made by the Nigerian government and the countries where these artifacts are taken in the first place to repatriate them back to the country where they rightly belong.
One of these collaborative diplomatic efforts yielded a positive result yesterday when the French Embassy in Nigeria handed over five Nok Terracotta figures seized by the French Customs service in Paris.
Nok arts came to light in 1928, when Co. J. Dent Young found a small terracotta head amongst the gravel from tin mining operations near the village of Nok in Jos Plateau of central Nigeria and since then these cultural materials were named after the village where the finds were made.
It is indeed unfortunate that so much Nok materials have been looted over time to supply the international art market which is supposed to be the exclusive cultural artifacts of the Nigerian people.
So when the French Ambassador to Nigeria Jacques Champagne de Labriolle handed over 5 stolen artifacts of Nok origin to the National Commission for Museums and Monuments (NCCM) last Tuesday many stakeholders in the art sector landed the move, describing it as a right step in the right direction.
While presenting the artifacts to the Minister of Tourism, Culture and National Orientation, Chief Edem Duke, the French ambassador said that the returning of the artifacts is made in accordance with international laws, and within the fame work of a French policy aiming at fighting illegal imports of cultural goods.
He said that the statuettes were seized in France, by the French Customs in Paris in August 2010, as part of the French Customs watch and fight against illegal transportation of cultural goods.
Explaining how the artifacts were recovered before being repatriated to Nigeria, he said, "they were found in the personal luggage of a traveler coming back from Africa. It was quickly established that these art works had been illegally taken away from Nigerian territory. At the time of the seizure, nobody knew where the statuettes exactly came from. They were later analyzed by several French experts, coming from a famous museum (Musee du Quai Branly), from the French Museums Directorate of the Ministry of Culture, and from the Research and Restoration Laboratory of the also famous Louvre Museum. These experts were eventually able to determine their origin."
Ambassador Champagne stressed that the five statuettes are very old; the oldest one dates back between 1400 BC and some 700 BC which according to him may be more than 3000 years now.
"These fine statuettes belong to the famous Nok civilization, whose terracotta art works are the oldest ones known in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Within the frame work of the above mentioned French policy against illegal imports, the French Customs and the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs have worked together so that the seized items be returned to Nigeria, as the country of origin of the seized goods, in a move aiming at reinforcing cooperation with the country of origin in the common fight against trafficking."
The Ambassador extended his country's willingness to help Nigeria in the field of protection, restoration and development cultural heritage as well as in the field of conception and management of museums.
He expressed optimism that the return of the seized artifacts will further cement the excellent relations which exist between the two countries and that it will help in preventing further illegal trafficking of items which are part of the Nigerian heritage.
Suleiman, M. (2013). France hands over stolen Nigerian artifacts. Daily Trust. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201302030190.html
February 04, 2013 07:42 PM PST
YAHOO! NEWS
View Photo
Associated Press/ Sgt Ruper Frere - Undated image released by the British Army Monday Feb 4 2013 of Sergeant Scott Weaver, of The Queens Royal Lancers launching a newly issued Black Hornet miniature surveillance
Associated Press – 13 hrs ago
LONDON (AP) — British soldiers in Afghanistan have been issued with surveillance drones so small they can fit in the palm
of a man's hand.
The Scandinavian-designed Black Hornet Nano weighs as little as 16 grams (roughly half an ounce) — the same as a finch.
The 4-inch (10-centimeter) -long helicopter is fitted with a tiny camera which relays still images and video to a remote
terminal.
"We used it to look for insurgent firing points and check out exposed areas of the ground before crossing, which is a real
asset," said Sgt. Christopher Petherbridge, with Britain's Brigade Reconnaissance Force. In a statement, he called the Hornet
easy to operate and said it offered "amazing capability to the guys on the ground."
The military said Sunday that the toy-like Hornet is capable of flying even in windy conditions.
It said the Hornet was developed by Norway's Prox Dynamics AS as part of a 20 million-pound ($31 million) contract for 160
units with southern England's Marlborough Communications Ltd.
Drones of all shapes and sizes have rapidly become a mainstay of U.S., British and other nations' military operations around
the world. Late last year the U.K. said it was doubling the size of its armed drone fleet in Afghanistan to 10 with the purchase
of a new batch of Reapers.
Associated Press. (2013). UK sends hand-held helicopter drones to war zone. Yahoo! News. Retrieved from http://news.yahoo.com/uk-sends-hand-held-helicopter-drones-war-zone-101428321--finance.html
February 04, 2013 04:38 PM PST
Evolve! Artists Live, Inc., presents the highly anticipated unveiling of “Ministers Of Sound”, a photography exhibit and installation. This exhibition will initiate a creative installation of art fusion that celebrates and identifies with DJs and DJ culture. The installation features a photographic art exhibition intended to inspire the Atlanta community by integrating a creative parallel and contrast, further examining the role of the “deejay”, hence its title, Ministers Of Sound.
WHEN: Sunday, February 24, 2013 :: WHERE: The Sound Table, 483 Edgewood Ave SE Atlanta, GA 30312 :: TIME: 5pm – 8pm :: ADMISSION: FREE
A KEMI BENNINGS CURATION
February 02, 2013 05:09 AM PST
OMENALA GRIOT AFROCENTRIC TEACHING MUSEUM
337 Dargan Place, Atlanta, GA 30312
REQUEST YOU TO
SAVE THE DATE
SATURDAY, APRIL 27, 2013
PLEASE PLAN TO JOIN US AS WE CELEBRATE THE
MUSEUM'S 21TH ANNIVERSARY
AND THE
REBIRTH OF THE VISION
EXTRAVAGANZA AND FUND RAISER
IN MEMORY OF OUR FOUNDER DR. NARVIE H. PULS, PhD
(April 25,1933-January 28, 2009)
For more information please call Dawn 404 505-1962 or Kevin 404 406-4353 or email us at menalagriot337@gmail.com">omenalagriot337@gmail.com.
Dawn A. Williams Boyd
Atlanta, GA
January 31, 2013 07:08 PM PST
The family of a 7-year-old New York boy is suing police and the city for $250 million, saying cops handcuffed and interrogated the boy for ten hours after a scuffle over lunch money at school.
Wilson Reyes, a student at Public School 114 in the Bronx reportedly got into a fight with a fellow student in December after he was accused of taking $5 of lunch money that had fallen on the ground in front of him. Responding to a complaint of assault and robbery, the police were called and took the boy to the local police precinct where officers allegedly handcuffed and interrogated him for ten hours, according to the lawsuit.
"Imagine how I felt seeing my son in handcuffs," Wilson's mother, Frances Mendez, told the New York Post. "It was horrible. I couldn't believe what I was seeing," she said.
The claim, filed by family attorney Jack Yankowitz, accuses the NYPD, among other things, of false imprisonment, physical, verbal, emotional and psychological abuse, and deprivation of Reyes' constitutional rights.
Robbery charges against the boy were later dropped, and the NYPD, though it disputes the accusations in the suit, is investigating the incident.
"While the lawyer's claims are grossly untrue in many respects, including fabrication as to how long the child was held, the matter is nonetheless being reviewed by the department's Internal Affairs Bureau," Deputy Commissioner Paul J. Browne told ABC News in an emailed statement.
New York City Public Advocate Bill de Blasio was critical of the NYPD in a statement posted on theNew York City Public Advocate's website.
"Seven-year-olds don't belong in handcuffs," he said. "As a parent, I wouldn't stand for this in one of my kids' schools. Our school system's over-reliance on the NYPD as a disciplinary tool traumatizes our young people, sows distrust in our communities and drains vital city resources away from responding to genuine crimes. This has to stop."
Calls placed to Public School 114 were not immediately returned.
Waldron, B. (2013). 7-year-old handcuffed over $5, says suit. ABC News. Retrieved from http://gma.yahoo.com/blogs/abc-blogs/7-old-handcuffed-over-5-says-suit-232812597--abc-news-topstories.html
January 31, 2013 08:13 AM PST
Wed, Jan 30 2013
By Ivana Sekularac and Anthony Deutsch

Environmental damage from an oil spill in Kegbara-Dere in the Ogoni district of the Niger Delta.
THE HAGUE (Reuters) - A Dutch court ruled on Wednesday that Royal Dutch Shell's Nigerian subsidiary was responsible for a case of oil pollution in the Niger Delta and ordered it to pay damages in a decision that could open the door to further litigation.
The district court in The Hague said Shell Petroleum Development Company of Nigeria Ltd. (SPDC), a wholly-owned subsidiary, must compensate one farmer, but dismissed four other claims filed against the Dutch parent company.
Four Nigerians and campaign group Friends of the Earth filed suits in 2008 in The Hague, where Shell has its global headquarters, seeking reparations for lost income from contaminated land and waterways in the Niger Delta region, the heart of the Nigerian oil industry.
The case was seen by environmental activists as a test for holding multinationals responsible for offences at foreign subsidiaries, and legal experts said other Nigerians affected by pollution might now be able to sue in the Netherlands.
Shell said the case would not set a precedent because its parent company was not held responsible.
The farmer who won compensation, 52-year-old father of 12 Friday Akpan, said he was very happy with the judgment because it would allow him to repay his debts.
"I am not surprised at the decision because there was divine intervention in the court. The spill damaged 47 fishing ponds, killed all the fish and rendered the ponds useless," he told Reuters in the Niger Delta city of Port Harcourt.
"Since then I have been living by God's grace and on the help of good Samaritans. I think this will be a lesson for Shell and they will know not to damage people's livelihoods."
NEW AVENUES
A legal expert said the ruling could make it possible for other Nigerians who say they also suffered losses due to Shell's activities to file lawsuits in the Netherlands.
"The fact that a subsidiary has been held responsible by a Dutch court is new and opens new avenues," said Menno Kamminga, professor of international law at Maastricht University.
The court did not just examine the role of the parent company, but also looked "at abuses committed by Shell Nigeria, where the link with the Netherlands is extremely limited," he said. "That's a real breakthrough."
Friends of the Earth spokesman Geert Ritsema said they would appeal against the acquittals "because there is still a lot of oil lying around. These sites need to be cleaned."
Ritsema said hundreds of other Nigerians in the village of Icot Ada Udo, where farmer Friday Akpan lives, can now take similar legal action.
The court backed Shell's argument that the spills were caused by sabotage and not poor maintenance of its facilities, as had been argued by the Nigerians.
Ritsema said it was also new that an oil company was being held responsible for failing to prevent sabotage.
There were 198 oil spills at Shell facilities in the Niger Delta last year, releasing around 26,000 barrels of oil, according to data from the company. The firm says 161 of these spills were caused by sabotage or theft, while 37 incidents were caused by operational failure. Local communities say Shell under reports the amount of barrels spilled.
People who live in the Niger Delta say their land, water and fisheries have been blighted for years by oil pollution and activists have called for oil companies in Nigeria to be held to the same standard as elsewhere in the world.
Shell is facing ongoing legal action brought in a UK court on behalf of 11,000 members of the Niger Delta Bodo community, who say the company is responsible for spilling 500,000 barrels in 2008. Shell has admitted liability for two spills in the Bodo region but estimates the amount spilled is far lower. Bodo's case could be heard in the High Court in London next year.
A United Nations report in 2011 on the Ogoniland region in the Niger Delta criticized Shell and other multinationals, and the Nigerian government, for 50 years of oil pollution.
It said Ogoniland, where Shell no longer operates, needed the world's biggest-ever oil clean-up, which would take 25 years and cost an initial $1 billion.
A decade of militancy by armed groups in the Niger Delta, which had its origins in local anger over oil pollution, shut down nearly half of Nigeria's oil output until an amnesty in 2009. The Niger Delta is home to about 31 million people.
COMPENSATION TO BE NEGOTIATED
"We will pay compensation. We didn't lose the case. It was not operational failure. The leak was the consequence of sabotage," Royal Dutch Shell's vice president for environment, Allard Castelein, said in comments after the verdict was read.
"Shell Nigeria should and could have prevented this sabotage in an easy way," the court ruling said. "This is why the district court has sentenced Shell Nigeria to pay damages to the Nigerian plaintiff."
Castelein said Shell would negotiate the amount of damages with the farmer, but that an appeal could postpone the outcome of those talks.
The Nigerians - fishermen and farmers - said they could no longer feed their families because the region had been polluted by oil from Shell's pipelines and production facilities.
The pollution is a result of oil spills in 2004, 2005 and 2007, they said.
It is the first time a Dutch-registered company has been sued in a domestic court for offences alleged to have been carried out by a foreign subsidiary.
The suit targeted Shell's parent company in the Netherlands and its Nigerian subsidiary, which operates a joint venture between the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, Shell, Total E&P Nigeria Limited and Nigerian Agip Oil Company Limited.
Shell Nigeria is the largest oil and gas company in Nigeria, Africa's top energy producer, with an output of more than 1 million barrels of oil or equivalent per day.
In October, Shell lawyers said the company has played its part in cleaning up the Delta, which accounts for more than 50 percent of Nigeria's oil exports.
(Additional reporting by Joe Brock in Abuja, Tife Owolabi in Port Harcourt, Thomas Escritt in Amsterdam and Andrew Callus in London; Editing by Giles Elgood)
Sekularac, I. & Deutsch, A. (2013). Dutch court says Shell responsible for Nigeria spills. Reuters. Retrieved from http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/01/30/us-shell-nigeria-lawsuit-idUSBRE90S16X20130130
January 30, 2013 05:59 AM PST
DAWN WILLIAMS BOYD x 3
February 2013
(c) Dawn A. Williams Boyd's La Croix de Guerre mixed media 70x46 $10,000
Artist reception -THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 7 from 5:30 - 7:30 PM
FROM THE MOUNTAIN TOP
A group exhibition with African Americans for the Arts (AAFTA) at the Atlanta - Fulton Central Library at One Margaret Mitchell Square Atlanta, GA 30303. Exhibition Dates: January 27 - February24.
__________________________________________________________
(c) Dawn A. Williams Boyd's Uncle Dipper acrylics on corrugated cardboard $500.00
Artist reception - FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 8 from 5:00 PM - 9:00 PM
BLACK MEN I HAVE KNOWN AND LOVED
A one woman exhibition of mixed media work on corrugated cardboard created during the artist's year-long intensive at the Rocky Mountain Womens' Institute. Omenala Griot Afrocentric Teaching Museum 337 Dargan Place, Atlanta, GA 30312. Exhibition dates: February 1 -28, 2013. Call 404 505-1962 for more information.
__________________________________________________________
(c) Dawn A. Williams Boyd's Center, TX 1920 acrylics on plywood 20x36 $600.00
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 9 from 3:30 pm - 6:00pm
SINS OF THE FATHERS
Excerpts from the artist's on-going series of quilts and acrylic paintings, which explore incidences of racial violence against Black Americans in the U.S. during the 20th century. Adamsville - Collier Heights Branch of the Atlanta - Fulton Library System, 3424 Martin Luther King, Jr., Dr., Atlanta, GA 30331. Exhibition date February 1 - 28, 2013. Call 404 699-4206 for more information.
January 30, 2013 05:42 AM PST
The following flyer is a direct rip-off from FTP Movement's (FTP) flyer for its 7th year anniversary celebration in 2011. The image in question was not only altered via a stolen image from the internet but also uses promotional techniques that contradict the mission of FTP, such as the inclusion of a sacred adinkra symbol (gye nyame) on a flyer that conversely promotes non-sacred activities. The sources who produced this flyer have been traced, contacted, and asked to cease using this material, which is the intellectual property of FTP and its affiliates.
FTP strongly encouraes its supportors to use caution if deciding to attend this event, for it is not a FTP affair.
The original CREW LOVE event (the 8th edition to be exact) from 2011 brought to you by FTP Movement, THE ONE, THE ONLY!
January 24, 2013 03:31 PM PST
BY MARGARET WAHITO, 23 JANUARY 2013
Nairobi — The much awaited historic Konza Technology City, which is equated to the famous Silicon Valley in the United States of America, is now a reality after the official launch by President Mwai Kibaki on Wednesday.
This now opens gates for the developers and investors to start construction at the new city dubbed Silicon Savannah, which is expected to brand the country as a global destination of choice for technology innovations.
The Kenya Silicon Valley, on the border of Makueni and Machakos counties, where the city will be constructed on a 5,000 acres piece of land, is located 60 kilometres from Nairobi.
Once completed, the Sh850 billion project being driven by the Ministry of Information and Communications is expected to attract sufficient investments to create over 20,000 direct jobs by the end of the year.
The components of the city include a Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) park, science park, mega malls, convention centre, data schools, world class hotels, international schools, world class hospitals, championship golf course, financial district, high speed mass transport system, residential housing among other high class developments.
"I have directed that mushrooming of unplanned developments must stop and controlled developed should only be allowed in Konza City. Also in areas adjacent the city and along Mombasa road. Konza city cannot stand alone but should start and go with excellence and standards," said President Kibaki during the ground breaking ceremony.
The government will facilitate the construction of both onsite and offsite infrastructure including roads, water and sewerage systems, energy and high-speed rail in order to make the city more attractive, productive and habitable.
The private sector on the other hand is expected to raise funds for developing the actual city.
Konza city is to be built in four phases over a span of 20 years with phase one to be completed by 2017 at a cost of Sh209 billion.
"Convention centre park will be the first, so that people can be able to even have meetings when they come here. This may be on a about 200 acre piece of land," said Todd Sigaty, Event Director at Shop Architects, a New York based firm which has done the Konza City design.
The Permanent Secretary at the Ministry of Information and Communications Bitange Ndemo assured the residents of full benefits of the city amid fears that the new classic development would largely benefit foreigners and sideline locals.
"We have created enabling environment to invest in the project and we have also developed legal institution framework," Ndemo said.
Residents who spoke to Capital FM Business were optimistic that Konza City will bring positive change in their lives.
"I live in Machakos and I am happy that Konza City will create over 200,000 jobs as our president has said. That is great. We are waiting to see how this big land will look like. We thought it was a joke, but now we believe it's a reality," said Jimmy Nzioka, who had attended the historic event.
The city will be managed by Konza City Development Authority.
Wahito, M. (2012). Konza ICT City finally wired up. Capital FM. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201301231469.html
January 24, 2013 04:53 AM PST

January 24, 2013 04:44 AM PST

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Contact: Anana Harris Parris
Director of Operations and Community Affairs
Davis Bozeman Law Firm, P.C.
4153-B Flat Shoals Pkwy Suite 204
Decatur, GA 30034
Phone: (404) 244-2004
Fax: (404) 244-2020
www.davisbozeman.com
ATTORNEY MAWULI MEL DAVIS OF THE DAVIS BOZEMAN LAW FIRM PRESENTS “THE CONSEQUENCES OF THUG LIFE: TO BE A THUG OR TO BE BRAVE” AT THE AUBURN AVENUE RESEARCH LIBRARY ON SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013 AT 6:00 PM
JANUARY 15, 2013, ATLANTA, GEORGIA — The Davis Bozeman Law Firm, in collaboration with the Auburn Avenue Research Library, hosts “The Consequences of Thug Life: To Be A Thug Or To Be Brave”, facilitated by Criminal Defense/Trial Attorney Mawuli Mel Davis on Saturday, January 26, 2013 at 6:00pm at the Auburn Avenue Research Library at 101 Auburn Avenue, NE in Atlanta, Georgia.
The “Consequences of Thug Life: To Be A Thug Or To Be Brave” presentation was developed after Attorney Davis witnessed the increase in youth that come from “good families” going to prison because they have bought into the glamorization of being a “thug”.
This multimedia presentation uses Hip-Hop music, images, and clips to engage youth in a thought-provoking discussion. This solution based workshop provides attendees a strong sense of self-identity, self-worth, and responsibility to the community. This dynamic and energetic workshop uses positive affirmations and creative teaching tools to inspire young people to be “brave enough” to be themselves. This discussion is a penetrating examination of what manhood has been “reduced to” in many communities of color.
"As a community based firm it is our responsibility to do our part to try to prevent our young people from embracing a culture of criminality. We must honor the legacy of those who came before us. We are fighting for our future" Robert Bozeman, Managing Partner Davis Bozeman Law Firm
About the Davis Bozeman Law Firm
Committed to social responsibility, the Davis Bozeman Law Firm is a community based law firm that offers legal services in the area of personal injury, civil rights, criminal defense and wrongful death. The firm is active in community affairs through its Liberation Law ModelTM which provides educational programming, pro bono legal services, and financial contributions to neighborhood based initiatives. The “Consequences of Thug Life,” is the firm’s flagship community presentation focuses on empowering young men of color and their families with the knowledge and tools to cultivate values anchored by a strong sense of purpose to self and community.
To learn more about Davis Bozeman Law Firm, P.C. please visit www.davisbozeman.com or call (404) 244-2004. ###
January 22, 2013 07:02 PM PST
Tribute to Professor Tony Martin by the Alkebu-Lan Revivalist Movement
The Great
Prof. Tony Martin
Joins the Ancestors
21st February 1942 - 17th January 2012
TENDAI MWARI
It is with great shock and deep sadness that the Alkebu-Lan Revivalist Movement receive the news of the passing of Baba Prof. Tony Martin, the foremost scholar on the life and legacy of the Most Eminent Prophet and King - His Excellency: Marcus Mosiah Garvey and official UNIA historian.
According to various sources, he departed while being hospitalised at the West Shore Medical Hospital, in Trinidad and Tobago. Although to date we have seen no reports on the circumstances.
Baba Tony Martin, the man upon whom this Movement bestowed the title of The Apostle of The Prophet (Papa Garvey), is most renowned for his life long devotion to and monumental research on the life and legacy of The Prophet. From this wellspring of information, flowed his prolific authorship and publication of numerous books, including: Race First, Marcus Garvey Hero, Message to the People - A Course in African Philosophy, Literary Garveyism, the Poetic works of Marcus Garvey, African Fundamentalism and The Pan-Afrikan Connection among others. Such works span the breath and depth of this colossal legacy, placing Baba Martin, without a doubt, at the forefront of the fight to rescue Papa Garvey from the evil designs of those who would seek to distort the truth about the man and his Race 1st, Nationalist Pan-Afrikanist message.
In addition, the professor of Africana Studies at Wellesley College, Boston Massachusetts, USA, has traversed the globe lecturing on the phenomenal works of the man he regarded as "The most outstanding Pan-Afrikanist of the 20th century."This included several trips to the UK, where he lived and studied in the 1960s. In 1987, he joined us in commemorating the centenary of the birth of Papa Garvey addressing several events. In 1995 he was in Britain again participating in the commemoration of the 50th anniversary of the fifth Pan-Afrikan Congress, in Manchester. He has also been the guest of the Pan-Afrikan Congress Movement (PACM) on several occasions and has on occasions been the special guest speaker at their annual Afrika Liberation Day.
In 2003, Baba Tony Martin became the centre of a controversy which gave rise to one of the most powerful events in the history of pan-Afrikan activism in the UK. Having invited Baba Martin to speak at the 'First Voice Conference,' ostensibly marking Black History Month (October), Mayor of London, Ken Livingstone, ventured to dis-invite him, on the pretext that he had shared platforms with a certain 'holocaust denier' from the US. Of Course the real issue was that the US-Jewry was up in arms against Baba Martin, calling for his dismissal from Wellesley College and even for his death, for introducing into the curriculum the Nation of Islam's book, 'The Secret Relationship between Blacks and Jews,' chronicling the disproportionate Jewish involvement in Afrikan enslavement. True to his spirit, this warrior scholar remained resolute in defence of the integrity of Afrikan scholarship and right to tell our own story.
It thus transpired that Livingstone was bowing to pressure from the UK Jewish lobby, acting in tandem with its US kith and kin. This sparked a massive public outrage from the Afrikan community-UK. More importantly, we 'The People' led by a coalition of Pan-Afrikan organisations (ARM, PACM, AAPRP, APLO, EWF, NBPP, etc) mobilised and organised the pooling of our resources to bring and host Baba Martin ourselves. To crown this decisive act of self-determination, over 1,000 people turned out to hear Prof Martin and stood in book signing queues for more than two hours, registering two resoundingly successful event: a celebrated moment for Pan-Afrikan unity, procuring a small but significant victory over a powerful international Jewish lobby. (see: www.blacksandjew.com/TMLondon [London Disinvitation]).
In Mosiah (August) 2007, Baba Martin was back in the UK as a guest of The Alkebu-Lan Revivalist Movement's (ARM) Mosiah celebration, themed 'The Afrkan Empire Strikes Back' - a resistance to the UK government's sinister bicentenary of the 'Slave Trade Act,' celebrations. On Umoja-day (Sunday), 19/08/2007, ARM paid tribute to Baba Martin by awarding him an 'Order of Distinction,' on behalf of the Afrikan Community-UK. In addition to an OoD trophy, Baba Martin was gifted a Mosiah plaque and gold chain with a custom built Soul Force logo-pendant (combining Afrika, the Ankh, and the sun). At this event he spoke on 'Slavery, Abolition-Deceit and the Garvey Movement,' exposing British government hypocrisy around the fictitious Abolition of slavery and its fiendish efforts to destroy Papa Garvey and the Garvey Movement.
This privileged proximity to the Apostle enabled us to get to know him beyond the platform a bit more, thus acquainting ourselves with a man whom for all his academic brilliance, professorial status and international renown, was humble and devoted to maintaining meaningful connections with the grass-roots, whom he greatly valued. In the tradition of the Afrikan Griot, this living library allowed us to tap him for hours, and patiently oblige us with reams of historical information.
Last Mosiah (August, 2012), we were blessed to have The Apostle of The Prophet on our show, Afrika Speaks with Alkebu-Lan, on Voice Of Afrika Radio (94fm; www.voiceofafricaradio.com; every Monday 8:00pm-10:00pm). In this interview he informed listeners of his newly completed book 'Caribbean History - From Pre-Colonial Origins to the present'and that the long awaited 'Global Garveyism' - an anticipated masterpiece - was near completion. The possibility of 2013 was mooted, in hope of a UK launch. Alas, this was not to be. The predictable celebration of the centenary of the UNIA 2014 was also alluded to, without a thought that the man whose gigantic contributions, served so well to vindicate the sacrifices of its founder might not be with us.
Baba Tony Martin was born in Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago. He received a B.Sc. honours degree in economics at the University of Hull (UK) and an M.A. and a Ph.D. in history from Michigan State University. He began lecturing at Wellesley in 1973, was tenured in 1975, became a full professor in 1979 and retired in 2007. He is also a barrister-at-law from Gray's Inn, London. He is the author of many scholarly articles on Afrikan History and the recipient of various awards and honours, one of the most important being from the Association for the Study of Classical African Civilizations (ASCAC).
The news of the sudden departure of this warrior scholar in the heat of battle has rocked the homes and pierced the hearts of the ARM members, as it will have done throughout Afrika-UK and the entire Afrikan world-community. Naturally, we are inclined, nay, duty bound, as freedom fighters to enquire beyond what might seem plausible; knowing the nature of an enemy that is notoriously unforgiving, relentless, ubiquitous and stealthy. We note that Baba Martin's birthday is on the anniversary of Papa Omowale Malcolm X's assassination and that he passed on the anniversary of Papa Patrice Lumumba's assassination .
Notwithstanding our deep sense of loss, there is cause for celebration. The celebration of the return of a vigorous, victorious and liberated spirit to the realms of the Ancestors - 70 years young - to continue to empower our liberation fight.
We celebrate a life well lived worthy of our honour and praise, on earth and beyond the grave. Ceremonial drums should therefore be pulsating throughout the Afrikan world in honour and memory of this consummate Garveyite. In context, it is fitting that Afrika-UK should gather for this purpose at the soonest possible date.
Updates to follow.
We remember at this time his family, especially his wife, Sis Paloma and his son Prince Shabaka (aged 6yrs) and send them our love and condolence.
Long live the unconquered spirit of Baba Prof. Tony Matin. And:
May he rise on the wings of Maat, After a favourable judgement in the council of Asar: Ase! Amen-Ra! It is done!
Unite, Organise Now or Perish!
Rise, You Mighty People!
TENDAI MWARI
Bro Ldr Mbandaka
(Spititual Leader - Alkebu-Lan Revivalist Movement)
Alkebu-Lan Revivalist Movement
Freedom Begins with the Freeing of the Mind and Soul
c/o 282 High Road, Leyton, London E10 5PW
Tel: 020 8539 2154; 07908 814 152
The Blacklist eNewsletter. (2012). Tribute to professor Tony Martin by the alkebu-lan revivalist movement. The Blacklist eNewsletter. Retrieved from http://theblacklistpub.ning.com/group/obituaries/forum/topics/tribute-to-professor-tony-martin-by-the-alkebu-lan-revivalist
January 22, 2013 04:35 PM PST

 We Welcome You to Come and Share in the Experience of Healing Our Community!!!
Atlanta's African Centered Schools have created an opportunity for the youth in our community to become more scientifically engaged while developing the critical thinking skills necessary to address health challenges that African- descendants suffer from disproportionately.
 During our 2-day youth health science fair, students will highlight their research findings on issues threatening our community's health. This science- based platform is also designed to capture greater interest in health & wellness.
Friday February 1, 2013
The Mall West End 850 Oak Street SW Atlanta, Georgia 30310 1:00pm-5:00pm
Saturday February 2, 2013 Greenbriar Mall 2841 Greenbriar Parkway Atlanta, GA 30331 1:00pm-5:00pm
For More Information Please Contact The Science Fair Coordinator @
 Cultivating a new generation of healers for our community At our Youth Health Science Fair Exchange, students will compare conventional health remedies with traditional homeopathic alternatives. Students will present their research findings, current holistic remedies, and recommended lifestyle changes for health challenges such as:
Autism Diabetes GMOs High Blood Pressure Cancer Infant Mortality Malaria HIV/AIDS Heart Disease Childhood Obesity Fibroid Tumors Arthritis Alzheimer's TB Asthma Lupus ADHD/ADD Addictions Sickle Cell Immunization

A Community Event Bring the entire family!

January 20, 2013 07:26 PM PST
JAN 18, 2013 02:38 PM ET // BY JESSE EMSPAK
Surveillance cameras are ubiquitous, especially in the U.K.. and in the United States, Congress has already approved the use of drones for domestic surveillance. Then there’s the “Stingray” toolused by the FBI to track cell phones. It’s enough to make even those who’ve gotten nothing hide feel nervous.
New York-based artist Adam Harvey doesn’t like it one bit. So he’s taken it upon himself to design anti-surveillance clothing to foil government snoopers.
Harvey has been looking at the effects of such surveillance on culture for some time. Last year he designed a kind of face makeup called CVDazzle to avert face-recognition software.
In the spirit of fooling cameras – and messing with surveillance – Harvey has now come out in a set of hoodies and scarves that block thermal radiation from the infrared scanners drones use. Wearing the fabric would make that part of the body look black to a drone, so the image would appear like disembodied legs. He also designed a pouch for cell phones that shields them from trackers by blocking the radio signals the phone emits. For those airport X-ray machines, he has a shirt with a printed design that blocks the radiation from one’s heart.
The materials the clothes are made are specialized and expensive, so these aren’t the kinds of fashions that the local discount store will have – at least not yet. Harvey does plan to offer the clothes for sale, though.
He sees the designs as a kind of conversation about surveillance in society at large. If we’re going to be watched all the time, shouldn’t we find a way to deal with that?
If you want to see Harvey’s work, it will be at Primitive London starting Jan. 17.
Credit: Primitive London / Adam Harvey
Emspak, J. (2012). Stealth hoodie hides wearer from drones. Discovery News. Retrieved from http://news.discovery.com/tech/gear-and-gadgets/stealth-hoodie-hides-wearer-drones-130118.htm
January 20, 2013 07:22 PM PST
It is not difficult to calculate a MINIMUM amount of monetary reparation due to every single Black slave descendant living today in the USA.
If we leave out the reparations for physical violence, genocidal stress, inadmissibility to superior social classes, etc., and only take into account the stolen labor, at the today's equivalent minimum wage, then the calculation for the minimum amount due to the descendants of slaves is a simple one, as follows.
This calculation includes only the money due to ancestors and their descendants, in terms of the stolen actual labor counted in person-hours, based on a minimal economic value of that labour, adjusted ata lowest reasonable rate of interest.
Every step in the following calculation will use the lowest possible evaluators, such as to produce a MINIMUM amount due.
In the 70 year period between 1790 and 1860, there were, on average, 2 million slaves at any time in the USA. In the same period the average US population was 14 million.
Moving forward to 2000, the US population was 309 million, with 40 million slave descendants.
To obtain a minimal (under estimated) annual interest rate, we use the population increase from 14 million to 309 million in the 140 years from 1860 to 2000. This gives a population annual growth rate of 2.2%.
Now capital value increase interest rates in the US have been much greater that the population growth rate. Nonetheless, we adopt the underestimate of 2% for the interest rate to be applied to the stolen income value. We further apply the interest rate starting only in 1860, rather than earlier, thereby making our estimate even more of an under estimate.
The value of the stolen labor, for the period 1790 to 1860, at today's US minimum wage of $7.25 per hour is as follows. (Note that using today's minimum wage automatically corrects for valuing the historic currency to its present value.)
70 years (1790 to 1860 period only)
X
2 million slaves (average number in the period used)
X
365 days per year (OK, maybe I should exclude one day off per week?)
X
10 hours of work per day (again a minimum)
X
$7.25 per hour
=
$ 3.7 trillion
Next, I apply the 2% interest rate (compounded annually). This gives a multiplicative factor of (1.02)^140 = 16, for the 140 years from 1860 to 2000. Further compounding could be applied to bring us to the present. (Again, this is a minimum estimate.)
Compounding to 2000, therefore, gives:
$ 3.7 trillion
X
(1.02)^140 (or 16, if you prefer)
=
$ 59.2 trillion
The latter one-time payment would be easy for the USA to make, since its annual GDP is $15 trillion. (Think of a wealthy person's annual salary relative to buying a house in a safe neighbourhood.) The USA would not even need to sell any assets to achieve this modest payment.
For the 40 million Black slave descendants in the US today, the calculated reparation means that US white society owes each and every Black slave descendant a MINIMUM payment of $ 1.5 million, which is long overdue.
After the minimum payment is made, it would be appropriate to calculate and pay the addition reparations that are due.
My goal here was to show that these calculations are simple and unambiguous. Understanding the calculated minimum allows one to move forward from that established basis, towards a more realistic reparation number. At the very least, each Black slave descendant can legitimately demand $ 1.5 million payable immediately.
An obvious question that arises from this straightforward calculation is: Why are Black leaders not demanding reparation, as a priority demand?
Rancourt, D. (2012). Calculated minimum reparation due to slave descendants: $1.5 million to each black citizen of the USA. Activist Teacher. Retrieved from http://activistteacher.blogspot.ca/2013/01/calculated-minimum-reparation-due-to.html
January 15, 2013 06:31 AM PST
"ONE FOUNDATION"
HABESHA's 11th BIRTHDAY PARTY
ONE FOUNDATION
HABESHA'S 11th BIRTHDAY CELEBRATION!!!
FEBRUARY 1st, 2013 ~ 7PM to 10PM
OMENALA GRIOT MUSEUM
337 DARGAN PLACE, SW
ATLANTA, GA 30310
ADULTS $5 ~ TEENS & ELDERS FREE
ONE FOUNDATION IS A FUNDRAISER FOR:
HABESHA, Inc. ~ P. O. Box 1291 ~ Redan, GA 30074
January 15, 2013 06:29 AM PST
January 5, 2013
Editor, Prevent DiseaseWaking Times
The Soursop is a flowering, evergreen tree native to tropical regions of the world. It also contains a long, prickly green fruit which happens to kill cancer up to 10,000 times more effectively than strong chemotherapy drugs, all without the nasty side effects and without harming healthy cells.
According to Cancer Research UK, Annona muricata is an active principle in an herbal remedy marketed under the brand name Triamazon. The licensing for this product in the UK is not accepted due to its enormous healing effects on the body and potential loss of profits for competing pharmaceutical cancer drugs.
This tree is low and is called graviola in Brazil, guanabana in Spanish and has the uninspiring name “soursop” in English. The fruit is very large and the subacid sweet white pulp is eaten out of hand or, more commonly, used to make fruit drinks and sherbets.
Besides being a cancer remedy, graviola is a broad spectrum antimicrobial agent for both bacterial and fungal infections, is effective against internal parasites and worms, lowers high blood pressure and is used for depression, stress and nervous disorders.
Deep within the Amazon Rainforest, this tree grows wild and could literally revolutionize what you, your doctor, and the rest of the world thinks about cancer treatment and chances of survival.
Research shows that with extracts from this miraculous tree it now may be possible to:
* Attack cancer safely and effectively with an all-natural therapy that does not cause extreme nausea, weight loss and hair loss * Protect your immune system and avoid deadly infections * Feel stronger and healthier throughout the course of the treatment * Boost your energy and improve your outlook on life
The source of this information is just as stunning: It comes from one of America’s largest drug manufacturers, the fruit of over 20 laboratory tests conducted since the 1970′s. What those tests revealed was nothing short of mind numbing…Extracts from the tree were shown to:
* Effectively target and kill malignant cells in 12 types of cancer, including colon, breast, prostate, lung and pancreatic cancer. * The tree compounds proved to be up to 10,000 times stronger in slowing the growth of cancer cells than Adriamycin, a commonly used chemotherapeutic drug! * What’s more, unlike chemotherapy, the compound extracted from the Graviola tree selectively hunts down and kills only cancer cells. It does not harm healthy cells!
The amazing anti-cancer properties of the Graviola tree have been extensively researched–so why haven’t you heard anything about it?
The drug industry began a search for a cancer cure and their research centered on Graviola, a legendary healing tree from the Amazon Rainforest.
It turns out the drug company invested nearly seven years trying to synthesize two of the Graviola tree’s most powerful anti-cancer ingredients. If they could isolate and produce man-made clones of what makes the Graviola so potent, they’d be able to patent it and make their money back. Alas, they hit a brick wall. The original simply could not be replicated. There was no way the company could protect its profits or even make back the millions it poured into research.
As the dream of huge profits evaporated, their testing on Graviola came to a screeching halt. Even worse, the company shelved the entire project and chose not to publish the findings of its research!
Where Can You Find It?
As far as the fruit goes, you may be able to find it at some grocery and health food stores in your area. There are several different soursop juice manufacturers, distrubutors and suppliers worldwide. Caution would be warranted in purchasing from any company unless you have researched their reputability and extraction methods.
Waking Times. (2012). Soursop fruit 100 fold stronger at killing cancer than chemotherapy. Waking Times. Retrieved from http://www.wakingtimes.com/2013/01/05/soursop-fruit-100-fold-stronger-at-killing-cancer-than-chemotherapy/
January 15, 2013 06:32 AM PST
In This Issue... New Job Opportunities & New Partnerships!
01/08/13
 
New Year, New Look,
Same TLW!
Naturally Grown. Naturally Good.
Come Grow with Us!
Job Opportunities
Truly Living Well Center for Natural Urban Agriculture has two job opportunities available for qualified applicants. The organization is seeking a Development Manager to help reach aggressive fundraising goals outlined in its strategic plan to broaden its donor and income base. TLW is also looking for a Market Manager to expand and operate weekly farmer market sites.
Applicants should send a cover letter, resume, 2 reference letters and salary requirement to pportunities@trulylivingwell.com">opportunities@trulylivingwell.com.
Please click www.trulylivingwell.com for the full job descriptions.
Sowing Good Seed
Thank You Ray C. Anderson Foundation
"The Ray C. Anderson Foundation awarded $50,000 to Truly Living Well Center for Natural Urban Agriculture (TLW) on Friday, December 21 at Wheat Street Garden in the Old Fourth Ward. The gift will support TLW's efforts to help people eat and live better. The Anderson family shared "TLW is the perfect example of the principles held by the Ray C. Anderson Foundation."
The Ray C. Anderson Foundation is a not-for-profit 501(c)3 organization whose mission is to create a brighter, sustainable world through the funding of innovative projects that promote and advance the concepts of sustainable production and consumption.
To read more click here.
Spend MLK Jr. Day with TLW
Make it a Day ON!
The Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service is a way to transform Dr. King's life and teachings into acts of service that help empower and strengthen local communities. According to Dr. King, "An individual has not started living until he can rise above the narrow confines of his individualistic concerns to the broader concerns of all humanity." Truly Living Well is excited to uphold this idea with the support of volunteers and local organizations on this national holiday.
On Monday, January 21st, TLW will give back to the Old Fourth Ward Community it calls home. Volunteers will install raised bed gardens for deserving individuals or families and a school, church, non-profit organization and/or low-income housing division. With the support of over 200 volunteers, TLW will also complete a number of environmental projects at Wheat Street Garden.
TLW thrives because we understand that natural urban agriculture is about more than growing food in small places. It is about connecting people with the land to facilitate positive personal relationships and establish an ethic of community and environmental stewardship.
We're really excited about the day of service on January 21st, from 9:00am to 3:00pm at Wheat Street Garden (75 Hilliard NE, Atlanta, GA 30312). If you are interested in volunteering in one of the following capacities, please emailvolunteer@trulylivingwell.com or call 678.973.0997. We need volunteers for setup and registration, social media support, farm projects. Volunteers 10 years of age and older are welcomed.
We hope you will join us as we honor the legacy of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.!
Hats off to Lifecycle Building Center!
New Partnerships
TLW is happy to acknowledge the support of Lifecycle Building Center for this year's MLK Day of Service. Lifecycle is donating building materials for raised beds that will be installed on our day of service. The raised beds will provide edible landscaping and promote self-sufficiency by empowering people to grow their own food. The projects will encourage healthy eating and bring about unity through the shared experience of gardening. Please donate your cardboard and leaves.
Life Cycle Building Center is a not for profit that is turning waste into wealth and opportunity while benefiting the community. For more information about the Truly Living Well/Lifecycle Building Center partnership click here.
Indoor Farmers Market
at The Boxcar Grocer
Our naturally grown, naturally good produce is now available at Boxcar Grocer's new indoor farmers market. If you miss market days, stop by Boxcar in Castleberry Hill on Thursdays, 4 p.m. to 8 p.m. and Sundays, 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. for fresh produce. Boxcar Grocer is located at 249 Peters Street Southwest Atlanta, GA 30313.
For more information about The Boxcar Grocer indoor farmers market click here.
Sensational Sundays
with Chef Asata!

Life Chef - Sauteed Kale & Cannellini Beans
If you're looking to make positive change in the health of you and your family, don't miss this opportunity to learn to cook real food for real life. Join Chef Asata Reid who teaches beyond the basics of healthy cooking to include planning, shopping and food preparation. Known also as Life Chef, she works to fill the information gap between what you SHOULD eat and HOW to accomplish those healthy goals with cooking classes that will enlighten and empower you. Let Chef Asata show you how delicious, nutritious and FUN healthy cooking and eating can be. Visit http://www.lifechef.net/ for more information.
Wholesome Wave Georgia
Whole Foods Markets Partner with WWG
Wholesome Wave Georgia (WWG) is excited to announce that they will be the recipients of 5% of the proceeds from all three ITP Whole Foods Market stores on January 9th, 2013!
The three participating Whole Foods stores are West Paces Ferry, Ponce de Leon, and Briarcliff. This is a tremendous opportunity. There is the potential to raise over $20,000 for WWG! Join us for chef demonstrations, sommelier led wine tastings, and more. SNAP recipients receive double the dollar value at TLW Markets through the Wholesome Wave Georgia program. TLW staff will be at the Briarcliff store between 10:30 AM - 1:00 PM. Stop by our display table or visit any Whole Food Store to support Wholesome Wave on Wednesday.
Join The Conversation
#DoingTheWork
Truly Living Well is "Doing The Work" of Urban Agriculture. To stay up-to-date with all things Truly Living Well be sure to like our Facebook page at www.facebook.com/TrulyLivingWell. For real-time news updates and information about the good food movement follow us onTwitter atwww.twitter.com/TLWUrbanAg. Join the conversation by including #DoingTheWork in your tweets. Get a behind-the-scenes look at what's growing at Truly Living Well by subscribing to our YouTube Channel athttp://www.youtube.com/user/TLWUrbanAg. Get connected to our campaign. For more information on how you can help TLW to continue Doing The Work contact the office at 678.973.0997.
TLW Hoodies
Bundle up!
I AM TRULY LIVING WELL... ARE YOU?
Just in time for winter!!!! TLW Hoodies are now on sale at Market! All sizes available in forest green or "beet" burgundy! Proceeds from Hoodies support TLW outreach programs. We appreciate your support!
Peace,
Truly Living Well Center
for Natural Urban Agriculture
In This Issue
Come Grow With Us!
Sowing Good Seed
Spend MLK Jr. Day with TLW
Hats off to Life Cycle Building Center
Indoor Farmers Market
Sensational Sunday's.
5% Day at Whole Foods
#DoingTheWork
TLW Hoodies
This Week's Harvest
arugula,
beets (red and golden), cilantro,
collard greens,
daikon radish,
green mustards,
kale (lacinato kale, winter/purple kale & siberian kale)
lettuce mix,
mizuna mustards,
purple mustards,
rainbow chard,
spinach,
tat soi (like bok choy)
& turnip greens
Available In Limited Quantities
carrots,
cabbage (purple, green, and napa),
broccoli,
green garlic
& kohlrabi
Kool Kale Slaw
Ingredients
1 bunch TLW kale, chopped or shredded
½ green cabbage
½ red cabbage, shredded
2 carrots shred
1 small red onion, minced
Dressing
2/3 cups olive oil
½ cup balsamic vinegar
1 TBSP fresh lemon or lime juice
1 TBSP raw sugar, or sweeten to taste
Pinch salt
Pinch Ground Pepper
Directions
Stir together veggies in large bowl. Set aside.
Whisk together all other ingredients.
Pour the dressing over the veggies and stir thoroughly. Chill in refrigerator before serving.
Market Times 2-DUSK
(Winter schedule)
Wednesdays
TLW at East Point
3353 Washington Road, East Point 30344
Fridays
Wheat Street Garden
75 Hilliard Street N.E.,
Atlanta 30312
TLW Classes
Jan. 13 ~ 3PM-5PM
Sensational Sundays
Fee: $50 CSA members/$60 Non-Members
Jan. 19 ~ 2PM-4PM
Making Stone Soup
Fee: $25 CSA families/$35 Non-Members
Mar. 2 ~ 9AM-12PM
Basic Gardening Class 101
Save 10%
Save 10% on all TLW Hoodies purchased between now and January 20th. The coupon must be printed and presented in person to be valid.
Offer Expires: 01/20/2013
January 15, 2013 06:08 AM PST
Join Liberated Minds & The Asafo Initiative for for this critical Afrikan gathering!
Origins...Problems...Solutions... Healing...Prevention
RAPE/CHILD ABDUCTION-SEX SLAVE TRADE/PEDOPHILES!!!!
Sunday January 20, 2013 3pm-6pm Doors Open at 2:20pm (AFRIKANS BE ON TIME!) Omenala Griot Museum 337 Dargan Place SW Atlanta, GA 30310
$5 Per Adult, 17 and under FREE **PLEASE BRING YOUTH & YOUNG ADULTS TO EDUCATE & SAVE THEIR AFRIKAN LIVES!!!!!!. *Childcare activities will be provided for $5 per family *Food will be sold for a reasonable fee *MEDIA PROVIDED BY DJ 5TH WURLD
For Further Inquiries, Call 678.368.0834 or678.368.8593
Let's Discuss These Important Subject Matters For Prevention & Healing!
See You There!
A THOROUGH ANALYSIS OF HOW IT HAS INFECTED AFRIKANS & HOW TO FIGHT IT!
AFRIKAN SHARERS/
PRESENTERS INCLUDE:
MWALIMU K.BOMANI BARUTI
NANA SITI OPIO,
MIDWIFE, FAMILY COUNSELOR, HEALER
SISTER YAYA,
BACK TO LIFE
(RE-AFRIKANIZATION HEALERS)
DR. MARCUS,
BACK TO LIFE
(RE-AFRIKANIZATION HEALERS)
BABA YOGA BEY,
SANKOFA ASHE
BABA CORDELL,
ASAFO INITIATIVE
BLACK & MISSING FOUNDATION
IRRITATED GENIE OF
(video footage)
Additional Invited Sharers:
Kalonji Changa (FTP), Davis-Bozeman Law Firm, P.C., Sister Jahfari (African Community Centers)
Where the Dinner and Discussion are even better the Movie!
Dinner Movie Discussion
Sunday January 20, 2013
Predator in Our Midst
PLOT: Child molestation is a very difficult topic for Afrikan people to discuss. The last thing we want to think about is innocent Black children being violated by wicked sexual predators. Many of us believe child molestation is wrong; but very few of us recognize the scope of this evil. The truth is that child molestation has been and continues to be one of the most diabolical epidemics in the Black community; worse than obesity, drugs, and alcohol combined. According to a recently published study, approximately 6 in 10 girls and 1 in 5 boys in the Black community are sexually assaulted before the age of 18 years old. The only reason we have not solved this evil is that New Afrikans have not taken on the responsibility of enforcing 'Black Law' in our community. This video takes an in-depth look at the epidemic of child molestation in the Black community and its impact on the Black race.
This is our most important lecture. Please come out and bring your children. Let's save our youth.
Click here for advance ticket purchase or RSVP
Doors open 5:30 pm
Movie Starts 6:15 pm
January 15, 2013 06:05 AM PST

January 15, 2013 05:55 AM PST
Jan 13, 2013 By Staff K
- Frank Nance, from Atlanta, Georgia, allegedly shot Atlanta Police Department officer Reginald Robinson on Friday night
- He is charged with nine criminal counts, including aggravated assault, being a convicted felon in possession of a firearm, having a gun while committing a crime and cocaine possession
- Robinson was listed in stable condition on Saturday
- Suspect appeared bruised and bloodied in his mug shot though officers wouldn't say how he sustained the injuries
By Helen Pow
PUBLISHED: 18:21 EST, 12 January 2013 | UPDATED: 07:02 EST, 13 January 2013
Charged: Frank Nance, from Atlanta, Georgia, allegedly shot Atlanta Police Department officer Reginald Robinson on Friday during a drug-related chase.
A 20-year-old convicted felon has been charged with shooting a rookie police officer in the face.
Frank Nance, from Atlanta, Georgia, allegedly shot Atlanta Police Department officer Reginald Robinson on Friday during a drug-related chase.
Investigators charged the suspect with nine criminal counts, including aggravated assault, being a convicted felon in possession of a firearm, having a gun while committing a crime and cocaine possession.
He was taken to Fulton County jail where he appeared bruised and bloodied in his mug shot.
He remained in custody today.
Robinson was listed in stable condition today at Grady Memorial Hospital.
Police said Robinson was questioning Nance over a suspected drug deal in southwest Atlanta at around 6:30 p.m. when the man fled.
The suspect shot the policeman once in the face near the intersection of Ralph David Abernathy Boulevard and Lee Street during the foot pursuit, according to department spokesman officer John Chafee.
Additional officers arriving in the area detained the 20-year-old and recovered a weapon.
The area around West End Mall and Ralph David Abernathy was shut down on Friday evening, as investigators combed through the crime scene.
The 35-year-old officer graduated from Atlanta's police academy in November.
Crime scene: The area around West End Mall and Ralph David Abernathy in Atlanta, pictured, was shut down on Friday evening after the shooting
Support: Police officers waited for news of their colleague Reginald Robinson outside the Grady Memorial Hospital
Initial reports suggested that the bullet that hit officer Robinson may have been fired accidentally, but the police report refutes that.
Records show Nance has a long history of arrests.
The 20-year-old has been in and out of the Fulton County Jail several times over the last four years, including an arrest in April on assault and battery charges.
Custody: Frank Nance is being held at Fulton County Jail, pictured
According to the Atlanta Journal-Constitution, he waived his first court appearance on Saturday morning and was ordered held without bond until his preliminary hearing, which is scheduled for January 25.
Police would not comment to the newspaper on how Nance sustained the injuries to his face that are evident in his mug shot, which was taken on Friday night.
APD spokesman Gregory Lyon said the department's internal review board will investigate all aspects of the shooting - as they do any time an officer is involved in a shooting - to ensure all policies and procedures were followed.
USA-UK Online. (2012). Frank Nance arrest: Man, 20, 'shot rookie police officer Reginald Robinson in the face' after Atlanta drug bust. USA-UK Online. Retrieved from http://www.usaukonline.com/latest-news/4916-frank-nance-arrest-man-20-shot-rookie-police-officer-reginald-robinson-in-the-face-after-atlanta-drug-bust.html
December 27, 2012 05:30 AM PST
January 10, 2013 05:51 AM PST

January 10, 2013 04:52 AM PST
Greetings!
On December 26, 2012, a Great Patriarch, the Late Rev. John I. Taylor (in the center of the photo), transitioned and joined the ranks of our Afrikan Ancestors. (He was well equipped though.) Today I pay tribute to our Elder because the most amazing and eye opening events that occurred over the last decade of this Great Patriarch's life were his willingness and desire to dynamically listen and see (with a third ear and eye). For over a half a century Rev. Taylor taught many thousands of his parishioners the Christian message of Jesus Christ. Not only did he preach this; but he defended this belief system that he stood on for so long.
In August of 2010, Rev. Taylor's son, Horace (on the left in the picture) took his entire family on my New Mind Study Tour To Egypt. Horace stated that, "The New Mind Study Tour was without question the single most powerful event to occur in my Dad's personal life. It was a revelation like no other. Once back home, he did his best to share with others what he'd experienced, touched, and seen with his own two eyes. And on every occassion since, when I'd visit him (home), he was bubbling with joy to discuss other historical/ biblical things that he'd long questioned but never had or obtained a satisfactory answer. His words: "Son, I see it, I hear it, and now I'm understanding it. I have checked out what you've said, and have found out that it makes sense. I may not get it right away, but you know that I'll keeping on digging. Son, the biggest problem that you will face will be getting our people to listen, for they have strong convictions in what they believe in. And although I've preached the bible story for decades now, I've always known (and felt that parts of it) was a slave bible."
A few weeks before his passing he spoke the following words to his son (Horace): "Son, you keep doing what you are doing, and when you come to talk to the Family, don't hurt them, but put it out there for them so that they can see and really come to know the God that's within them."

Of all of the tours that I have conducted to Egypt, Elder Taylor's presence on my 2010 tour made it one of the most meaning ones for me because I had a well known and learned "pastor" who not only saw the truth, but he also acknowledged it as well. I appointed him as the "Elder" of our tour group not because of his age, but because of is willingness to come and learn. A man who would not fly in a plane, flew across the Atlantic Ocean and was endowed by God and the Ancestors with the strength to do whatever walking and climbing he had to do to visit all of the temples, tombs and pyramids on my tour. It was truly an honor to have this great man as my student for 12 days of his life.
The celebration of his life was last Saturday in Memphis, TN. I am so glad to know that our Elder John I. Taylor came to know the truth. He was 90 years old!
To the life, deeds, legacy and contributions of the Late Rev John I. Taylor we say...ASE` ASE` ASE`
January 10, 2013 04:45 AM PST
Chagos Islanders Lose the European Court Battle but Struggle Continues
BY JAMES WAN, 20 DECEMBER 2012
Former residents of the Chagos Islands have lost their latest legal bid for the right to return following a European ruling. What next for the islanders?
Former residents of the Chagos Islands, located in the middle of the Indian Ocean, have lost their latest legal bid for their right to return home.
The islanders' fight to go back to the archipelago - from which they were brutally and illegally deported by the British government in the late-1960s - has been long and Sisyphean. Following battles in the UK High Court - which the islanders won - and the House of Lords - which they lost - the latest chapter saw the appeal go to the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR).
Many Chagossians and campaigners expected the ruling to go in their favour, but today the ECHR in Strasbourg declared that the islanders' case is inadmissible on the grounds that the applicants previously received compensation from the British government, and that in accepting it had "effectively renounced" their right to bring any further claims. The court thus claimed it had no jurisdiction to try to case.
The news was understandably met with disappointment and dismay by the islanders and their supporters. The UK Chagos Support Association said that they were "saddened and shocked". Bernadette Dugasse, who was a young girl when her family were forced off the islands to the Seychelles, commented "I did not receive a penny".
A shameful past
The Chagos islanders' grievances began in the 1960s when the UK, which owns the territory, made a deal with the US. The UK offered to lease Diego Garcia, the biggest of the Chagos Islands, to the Americans who were looking to build a strategic military base in the Indian Ocean. In return, the UK would get a $14 million subsidy on Polaris missiles.
But there was a problem. Living on the islands were nearly 2,000 residents who were part of community that had been there for several generations, in which time they had built up villages, schools, churches and stores - a living, working and, according to community recollections, happy society.
The US, however, needed the islands cleared. And so, in what has been referred to as one of the most shameful episodes of Britain's colonial past, the UK government lied to deceive the international community and illegally exiled the entire population. While this was happening, UK diplomats and civil servants sent each other messages explaining the need "to maintain the pretence there were no permanent inhabitants" lest they be recognised as a people "whose democratic rights have to be safeguarded", and wrote internal documents with subtitles such as "Maintaining the Fiction".
The Chagos islanders were dumped with virtually nothing in the Seychelles and Mauritius. Many committed suicide shortly after and many continue to live in poverty today. The campaign for recognition and the right to return, however, has remained strong over the years, and after being recognised as legally British, many have since moved to Britain.
A questionable ruling
In the ECHR's ruling, the court acknowledged the "callous and shameful treatment" suffered in the past, but claimed a compensation package paid 30 years ago had put the issue to bed.
Indeed, in 1982, after pressure from Chagossian campaigners, the UK government authorised money to be distributed to the islanders in exchange for them renouncing their right to return to the islands.
"These proceedings were settled in 1982 on payment of £4 million [$6 million] by the United Kingdom and provision of land worth £1 million [$1.5 million] by Mauritius", read the judges' decision. "In so settling, the islanders agreed to give up their claims".
This seems to be what the ECHR's decision hinged on. But there are, arguably, a number of problems with this argument.
To begin with, many Chagossians never received compensation. The European judges pre-empt this critique, saying "any other islanders - not part of the 471 islanders involved in the settlement - had to have been aware of the proceedings, which were widely known, and could have made claims and thus taken advantage of the settlement offer put forward or, if they preferred, pursued their claims in the domestic court proceedings".
But this too is questionable. Firstly, the argument does not hold for the several hundreds of islanders deported to the Seychelles rather than Mauritius where the compensation was paid. "We were completely excluded from compensation", Bernadette Dugasse told Think Africa Press earlier this year. "Chagossians from Seychelles were not even given half a penny, not even a teaspoonful of land." The full ruling barely acknowledges this.
Secondly, the suggestion that the exiled Chagossians could have pursued the matter in the courts had they "preferred" is dubious at best. According to Mark Lattimer, executive director of Minority Rights Group, "it is frankly ridiculous to expect that a people from the Indian Ocean, some of who were illiterate, and who have been thrown into abject poverty, to have the means and the wherewithal to pursue the British government in the English court".
In fact, even the notion that Chagossians who did get compensation renounced their right to return rests on shaky ground. Putting aside the fact that the compensation was derisory, it is notable that the documents were in English, which most Chagossians did not speak, and that many were illiterate and had to sign with thumbprints. Although the UK government claims that lawyers were present to explain the documents, many islanders have long insisted they had no idea they were signing away their right to return, and that had they known they would never have accepted the compensation.
A set-back in a long struggle
The ECHR ruling is undoubtedly a significant set-back for the Chagossian community who wish to return to the islands. But their fight is not over.
As Jeremy Corbyn, MP and chairperson of the Chagos All Party Parliamentary Group, commented to Think Africa Press, "When they were dumped in Mauritius and Seychelles, they could have just gone to the four winds but they didn't. They stayed together as a community and they fought together as a community." Traditionally led by strong, outspoken women - one of whom, Charlezia Alexia, passed away just earlier this week - it does not seem to be in the DNA of the campaigners to give up or waver in their struggle.
But sadly for them, the same can be said of the UK government which has now spent millions of taxpayers' money on expensive legal battles over the last 12 years.
The case only reached the ECHR because all British avenues were exhausted. In 2000, the UK High Court ruled that the removal of the Chagossians had been illegal and granted the islanders the right to resettle. In 2004, however, the UK government employed a rarely used royal prerogative called an Order in Council, which bypasses all democratic institutions, to ban the right to return.
In 2006, the UK High Court overturned the Order in Council deeming it to have been illegal, and then rejected the government's appeal of the decision a year later in 2007. In its next throw of the dice, however, the government brought the case to the House of Lords in 2008, which in a 3:2 ruling voted against the islanders.
Bring it on
Following today's defeat at the ECHR, campaigners will be looking forwards to next year and another legal challenge - this one in UK courts and against the establishment of a controversial marine protection area around the islands, which a leaked cable suggests may have been set up with the intention of preventing the islanders to return.
As Lattimer pointed out, "The legal fight hasn't finished. One major avenue may have come to an end, but the legal fight continues."
And as Dugasse said following the ECHR ruling: "I will fight on until I die".
James Wan is the News Editor for Think Africa Press. He is a British-born Mauritian and has particular interests in China-Africa relations, human rights and social theory. He holds an MSc in Sociology from the London School of Economics and a BA in Social & Political Sciences from the University of Cambridge. You can contact him at james.wan@thinkafricapress.com and follow him on Twitter @jamesjwan.
Wan, J. (2012). Chagos islanders lose the European court battle but struggle continues. Think Africa Press. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201212210423.html?viewall=1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diego Garcia - The base, sovereignty, & right of return
BY ALAIN AH-VEE, 18 JUNE 2012
DOCUMENT
Prime Minister Ramgoolam said in Parliament Tuesday that he had met with British Prime Minister Cameron in London last Friday and had stressed "the need for formal talks betweeen Mauritius, the UK and the US to be initiated with a view to reaching an agreement on the effective exercise of sovereignty by Mauritius while safeguading the continued use of Diego Garcia for defence purposes."
So, while Navin Ramgoolam insisted on Mauritius restablishing its sovereignty over the Chagos, he also gave assurance that the presence of US military base on Diego Garcia will not be put into question, sovereignty "without causing prejudice to the continued use of Diego Garcia as a military base ..."
In LALIT, we oppose this submission, even defeatism, on the part of Ramgoolam on the military base, not only on principle, but also because it will, in fact, lead to defeat on all three issues. The Prime Minister seems to have forgotten that the UK, in collusion with the US, acted illegally in dismembering and stealing part of the land forming an integral part of Mauritian territory, and then in converting a supposed "communication station" into an aggressive military apparatus. Mauritius must regain complete sovereignty over the whole of Chagos archipelago without military occupation anywhere. Any arrangement like the Tromelin style 'co-gestion with France' for Chagos with the UK-US would mean continued colonisation and military occupation of Mauritian land. This, in turn, compromises the right of return of the Chagossians to their Islands in the Republic of Mauritius. Any future discussion with the US-UK should include a time-table for the closing down and dismantling of the military base, as well as for an ecological clean-up.
The US military base on Diego Garcia has been used, and is still used as a trampoline for bombing civilians from countries with which we are not at war. It has been used for illegal renditions for torture. The UK, once aware of this, is legally compromised over ceding a new lease, it is true. The base is still used for stocking nuclear material. This is in contradiction with the new binding Treaty for a Nuclear Arms Free Africa (Pelindaba). The base is the very reason, the prime mover, behind all the suffering of the Chagossians. Its very existence is the reason for Mauritius being torn apart, prior to Independence, in defiance of the UN General Assembly resolution warning the UK not to do so. It is the military base that was the cause of the UK land-grab, thinly disguised as a "sale", and it is the military base that caused the USA to act as receiver of the stolen goods. This was a plot by the powerful against a colony. It's not an empty allegation to say so. The plot has been exposed in the UK's highest courts. The base, being the cause of all the suffering, must go. Base closure is the key to the return, heads held high, of the Chagossians to all the Islands. Base closure is the key to the re-unification of the Republic of Mauritius, newly aware of its "ocean state" nature. Mauritius must demand a time-frame for closure, sovereignty being linked to "when []Chagos] is no longer needed for defense purposes".
Base closure is the key to the right of return and sovereignty not only because it is the cause of the problems, but also because it is the way to develop strong strategic alliances that are necessary for success. Mauritius is opposing powerful forces, so we need to change the balance of forces by engaging allies. The Prime Minister seems aware of the need for allies. In Parliament, he listed recent declarations, decisions and resolutions adopted by regional and international organisations in support of Mauritian sovereignty over the Chagos. For example, he mentioned the African Union Summits in July 2010 and January 2011, the Non-Aligned Movement summit in July 2009, and the Non-Aligned Movement Ministerial Conferences in May 2011 and May 2012, respectively. He even highlighted the fact that for the first time in April 2012 at the 13th UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD XII) in Doha, the Group of 77 & China adopted a Ministerial Declaration reaffirming "the need to find a peaceful solution to the dispute over the Chagos Archipelago, including Diego Garcia". When the issues of base closure, sovereignty and the right to return are all united we can build an even stronger alliance of progressive forces, all working in the same direction. Who are these potential allies?
1. All those against nuclear arms become allies in this triple-struggle.
2. All those in Africa who have defied US attempts to put military bases on their soil become allies in this triple-struggle.
3. All those African and Asian countries who were at the Bandung Conference and dedicated themselves over 50 years ago to complete decolonization become allies in this triple-struggle.
4. All those members of the African Union who support Mauritian claim on the Chagos.
5. All Chagossians, wherever they live, and in all organizations, will become allies in the struggle.
6. The human rights movement world-wide will be an ally in support of all three causes, united, that is to say supporting uprooted Chagossians, opposing predatory military bases, and working towards decolonization.
7. The peace movement world-wide becomes an ally, as does the anti-war movement and the NO BASES part of this movement, in particular.
8. The US and UK people who are struggling against the militarism of their governments become our allies.
9. The environment movement will be able to move away from its connivance with the UK in its plot over the Marine Protected Area, and join a principled alliance for peace and environment protection.
10. The women's movement world-wide will support the movement, both because it is part of the peace movement and also because of the Chagossian struggle having been women-led for decades.
All this to say that LALIT agrees with Mauritius starting talks at Ministerial level between UK and Mauritius as decided, and even with Mauritius being present at UK-US negotiations, but only on two conditions. Firstly, as the Opposition Leader warned, it is essential to avoid any possibility of recognizing the existence of the illegal "BIOT'. Secondly, it is essential to call for a time-table for base closure at these meetings.
We again call on the Prime Minister to at once put an end to his Government's secretive attitude towards its strategy on this issue. When confronting the powerful, it is essential to make public one's strategy, so that one can build public support in Mauritius and abroad.
We once again call for the Government to go through the UN General Assembly so as to get a resolution to call on the ICJ at the Hague to give an advisory opinion on sovereignty. This opinion has massive international political weight. David Cameron admitted in his meeting with Ramgoolam that the UK is already in a web of legal procedures. Now is the time to add another legal case, this time, the key one.
Alain Ah-Vee, For LALIT
Ah-Vee, A. (2012). Diego Garcia - The base, sovereignty, & right of return. Lexpress.mu. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201206190906.html?viewall=1
January 10, 2013 04:43 AM PST
BY FRANCIS KAGOLO, 9 JANUARY 2013
Photo: New Vision
Goverment hails university for rejecting calls on homosexuality.
The Ugandan Government has commended Victoria University management for rejecting orders from UK-based University of Buckingham (UB) to embrace homosexuality.
The two universities have been collaborating for over a year, with majority of Victoria University students offering University of Buckingham courses.
They, however, parted ways early this week after UB asked Victoria to include a clause in its statue stating that "no person will be discriminated on the basis of sex orientation", among others.
As a result, Victoria suspended all UB courses and remained with only the Bachelors of Public Health and Nursing.
Ethics and integrity minister, the Rev. Fr. Sam Lokodo applauded Victoria University for staying their ground and respecting the law.
"We enjoy autonomy and independence as a country. We follow our laws and nobody should intimidate us to promote a certain culture," said Lokodo on Wednesday.
"I express profound regrets for the action taken by the University of Buckingham just on the basis that Victoria University was not ready to include this adopt clause."
Higher education State minister, Dr. Chrysostom Muyingo, also observed that it was shocking for a university like Buckingham to relent on the key academic goal and instead focus on promoting a practice that is detested in Uganda.
Faridah Bukirwa Shamilah, the spokesperson of the national council for higher education also explained that Victoria University had freedom to reject any clause that would be deemed illegal in Uganda.
The problem, according to sources, emanated from anti-gay comments made by a guest speaker during a conference at Victoria University about a month ago.
Meanwhile, Victoria University vice-chancellor, Dr. David Young, has also clarified that the 150 affected students would continue with their studies from UB or be transferred to Middlesex University in Dubai.
He said consultations on who would meet which costs were ongoing and asked students and parents to stay calm.
"Each of the affected students will be issued with a partial transcript to enable them join other universities if they are unwilling to go where we are planning to take them," Young said.
He was noncommittal on whether the university would admit new students to pursue local programmes.
"The focus of our attention at the moment is on catering for the current students. Any other questions will be addressed later," he stated.
Kagolo, F. (2012). Uganda hails Victoria University on recent move. The New Vision. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201301091285.html?viewall=1
January 05, 2013 09:18 PM PST
By Lanre Davies
July 25, 2012
Editor's Note:
This is a taste of what happens when oyinbo attempts to control AFRIKA's legacy:
Seun clears the air at the very end though!
December 28, 2012 08:09 AM PST
aa kwanzaa FAC dec2012.jpeg

aa NYE 2012 silver cafe.jpeg

aa alvin Ailey poster 2013.jpeg

aa fusion dance poster.jpeg

December 27, 2012 05:18 AM PST
Where the Dinner and Discussion are even better the Movie!
KWANZAA CELEBRATION
and DMD One Year Anniversary!
Dinner Lecture Discussion
Sunday December 30, 2012
The New Jim Crow
PLOT: This is a lecture done by Michelle Alexander talking about the subject of her book The New Jim Crow. She does a very candid, fact based delve into the subject of racism in America, how it's overlooked or said to be a resolved thing of the past. She not only speaks from a fact based perspective concerning the existence of racism in today's society, she explains how it exists in indisputable terms.
We feel this is an ideal Lecture to show on our anniversary and that it will pave the way to a great discussion!
Doors open at 5:30 pm
Since this is a special occasion and is part of Atlanta's 2012 Kwanzaa Celebration, and the fact that space is very limited, it is extremely important to get your tickets in advanced.
Click here for advance ticket purchase or RSVP
\
December 27, 2012 05:16 AM PST

December 26, 2012 11:00 AM PST
25 DECEMBER 2012
The head of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has called on the international community to act urgently to protect Mali's cultural heritage after the latest wave of destruction at Timbuktu.
"I am profoundly shocked by the ferocity that has marked the latest round of destruction of Timbuktu's mausoleums," said UNESCO Director-General Irina Bokova.
At least three mausoleums in Mali were reportedly destroyed on 23 December, including that of the Al Hassan and Al Houseyni twins, the agency said in a news release.
Ms. Bokova reiterated UNESCO's commitment to stand by the people of Mali, made after the first wave of destruction last July, when the mausoleums of Sidi Mahmoud, Sidi Mokhtar and Alpha Moya in Timbuktu were attacked.
Two emergency missions were subsequently carried out to assess damage, and the UN World Heritage Committee adopted a resolution to create an emergency fund for the rehabilitation and safeguarding of Mali's cultural heritage.
"I call on the whole of the international community to act, as a matter of urgency, and take the measures necessary to guarantee the protection of this heritage, which is such an important part of Mali's cultural identity, and of humanity's history," said Ms. Bokova.
"Such wanton destruction on these inestimable treasures is a crime against the people of Mali, who have always shown great tolerance towards different religious and spiritual beliefs and practices."
According to UNESCO, Timbuktu was an intellectual and spiritual capital and a centre for the propagation of Islam throughout Africa in the 15th and 16th centuries.
Northern Mali has been occupied by radical Islamists after fighting broke out in January between Government forces and Tuareg rebels - just one of several security, political and humanitarian problems the West African nation has been dealing with this year.
The renewed clashes in the north, as well as the proliferation of armed groups in the region, drought and political instability in the wake of a military coup d'état in March have uprooted hundreds of thousands of civilians this year. Over 412,000 people have been forced to flee northern Mali, and an estimated five million people have been affected by the conflict.
U.N. News Service. (2012). Mali: Unesco chief deplores new destruction of Timbuktu mausoleums. U.N. News Service. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201212260007.html?aa_source=mf-hdlns
December 21, 2012 10:46 AM PST
Click the image below to download the brand new double-mixtape by DJ 5th Wurld (f.k.a. DJ 4th Wurld)
*Upon entering the website, be sure to scroll down the screen to see the download link for both mixes*
December 20, 2012 10:01 AM PST
TAWI Family Village
presents
Kwanzaa 2012
UMOJA
Wednesday, Dec. 26th 6pm-9pm @
Kings Arts Complex
867 Mt. Vernon Avenue
Columbus Ohio 43203
KUJICHAGULIA
Thursday, Dec 27th 6pm-9pm @
Kings Arts Complex
867 Mt. Vernon Avenue
Columbus Ohio 43203
UJIMA
Friday, Dec 28th 6pm-9pm @
Brentnell Recreation Center
1280 Brentnell Avenue
Columbus Ohio 43219
UJAMAA
Saturday, Dec 29th 1pm-5pm @
Brentnell Recreation Center
1280 Brentnell Avenue
Columbus Ohio 43219
NIA
Sunday, Dec 30th @ 11am
Hilltop United Methodist Church
99 S. Highland Avenue
Columbus, Ohio 43223
OR
2pm-5pm
First A.M.E. Zion Church
873 Bryden Road
Columbus, Ohio 43205
KUUMBA
Monday, Dec 31st @
individual homes
IMANI
Tuesday, Jan 1st @
individual homes
December 20, 2012 09:58 AM PST
As If You Didn't Know...
Organizing Is The New Cool!
What's the dealings?!
We have exciting new news for you. Our film, Oganizing is the New Cool is an exciting project that we hope will inspire and educate while highlighting need for action through the lens of profiles of the brave contingent of leaders currently reinventing the perception of "Organizing". As the culmination of years of collective work by our team of filmmakers, this film has been a labor of love and one of our most fulfilling projects. Now as we prepare to finalize Organizing is the New Cool and bring it to audiences worldwide, we need your help.
We launched a campaign seeking collective co-investment in this effort on RaiseitUp.com, a new crowdfunding website based in Atlanta. Raise it Up harnesses the power of collective action to generate organic community improvement, connecting change agents around the world to bring innovative ideas and needed resources together. Given that our film highlights the stories of individuals seeking to improve their community, we are happy to partner with Raise it Up to complete, promote and gain co-investment in this dynamic film.
To learn more about the film, and to co-invest in exchange for rewards visit www.raiseitup.com/OITNC
MEET THE PRODUCERS
From Left to Right: Kalonji Jama Changa, Vaughn Saber, Sheree Swann and Craig 'Flux' Singleton
Sheree R. Swann - a Bridgeport, CT native, graduated from Southern Connecticut State University. While attending Southern as a Corporate Communications major, she explored the field of Video Production. It was then, when Sheree decided to take a photography class to complement her studies. She has since completed her studies as a Commercial Photography student and is currently freelancing as a photographer and videographer. For more about Sheree visit:www.lensoflifephotography.com
Vaunghn Saber - founder of (The Scorpio Collection: Digital Media Group) is a producer/director/videographer/video editor who has worked with several individuals and organizations in the Metro Atlanta area. He is also noted for his recent work with Amond Jackson (Salem Psalms Library) on the “Beatz & Lyrics 2 Go Documentary” which covered many of the mobile studio recording sessions during the A3C Music Festival held in Atlanta, GA. For more info on Vaunghn visit: www.thescorpiocollection.com
Craig 'Flux' Singleton - hailing from Laurelton Queens, New York was inspired to draw by his brother at the age of 4. After years of copying, creating, copying and creating, he finally coughed up what some may consider a style. Decades later, you bare witness to a multi-talented individual who prefers to just wing it. From Graphic Design, Illustrator, an Mcee or Videography, these tools have been an outlet of self therapy and genuine curiosity. New opportunities are a humbling experience for a person who doesn’t know but what that pressure does for the heart… is a chance to prove how powerful it is. FANGGGGGGGGGGGG!! For more info visit: cfluxsing.wordpress.com
Kalonji Jama Changa - A community activist, lecturer, journalist and filmmaker, voted one of Departure Magazine’s Leaders of the New School and one of The Street Legends 2006 Hip Hop Activists of the Year. He's also the Founder/National Chief Coordinator of the FTP Movement whose programs consist of Feed The People, Siafu Youth Corps, MOBB(Mothers of Black and Brown Babies) and the FTP Artists Collective. In addition to his effective organizing and electrifying microphone skill, Kalonji is also a talented writer whose work has appeared in San Francisco Bay View, The Source, Frontline Magazine and The Bandana Republic: A Literary Anthology by Gang Members and Their Affiliates. Kalonji is also author of the bestselling book, How to Build a People’s Army. In 2012, Kalonji has been nominated three times by different entities for “Community Activist of the Year”. For more info on Kalonji visit: ftpmovement.ning.com
Just In Case...
You are Stopped by the Police
- Don't say "I know my rights!"
- You do not have to consent to any search (of your body, car, house, or belongings) You can say - "I do not consent to a search".
- You do not have to answer any questions (except name and address).
- Don't touch an officer and Don't run (running is "suspicious").
- Items in plain view may give police the probable cause needed to search.
- When stopped by police you can ask officers "Am I free to go?".
- If you are not free to go, you can then ask - "Then am I under arrest?" If arrested you could say, "I have nothing to say until I speak to my lawyer".
- DUI - Taking sobriety tests and "blowing" can provide officers evidence to arrest you. Refusing the State test can result in a license suspension.
- CALL A LAWYER BEFORE YOU ENTER A PLEA - Your license can be suspended for entering a guilty plea to misdemeanor possession.
Upcoming Events
Stay tuned for a more in depth look behind the scenes of the making of OITNC and insider updates on the doucmentary's progress.
"They criminalize our youth based on their complexion and financial status, when in reality they are victims of a flawed justice system. Long live the spirit of Treyvon Martin, Troy Davis and all the innocent lives lost.” -Kalonji Jama Changa
HASHTAG: #OITNC, #oitncdocumentary, #FTP, #FTPMovement
Copyright © 2012 Organizing Is The New Cool, All rights reserved.
December 20, 2012 09:48 AM PST
You're invited
to
Eat, Drink, Party, Mingle and Network
at
"Densua's At Midnight"
The shopping alternative
Fine art, one-of-a-kind jewelry and accessories, couture African-inspired fashions, home decor
Storewide discounts of 20% to 50% off
Live DJ spinning world music
Complimentary hors d'ouvres and continental breakfast
During Macy's 48-hour holiday sale
at
Densua's African Treasures
A Premier Upscale Art Gallery and Boutique
inside Macy's Greenbriar Mall-- 3rd Floor
2841 Greenbriar Parkway, Atl, 30331
Friday, December 21, 12 midnight to 3am
678.768.6272
December 18, 2012 07:57 AM PST

by Alton H. Maddox, Jr.
I have been informed that the “Central Park 5″ will be aired in three venues on Monday, November 19, 2012. Supposedly, there will be a public discussion of the “documentary” after its showing. The mere fact that seven young men were indicted and wrongfully prosecuted should be your first clue.
A documentary should be a representation of all of the historic facts. When seven young men were indicted and wrongfully prosecuted but only five young men appear in a documentary, there is an automatic misrepresentation of the facts especially when the leading and only victorious attorney in the “Central Park 7″ is conveniently ignored.
If there is a question as to the effective assistance of counsel, it can only be answered in toto by mentioning that New York failed to convict one of the “Central Park 7″. There should be an explanation for New York failing to convict this young man. This documentary should be begging for full disclosure.
Hollywood commercially aired scripts about Howard Beach, Marla Hanson and Edmund and Jonah Perry. I was the attorney for the defendants or the family of the victim in each of these cases. Hollywood never even gave me honorable mention. “Central Park 5” fits this modus operandi. No Black lawyer can ever be a hero in the courtroom.
After more than a decade since five of these young men were wrongfully convicted after five jury trials and the sixth young man entered a plea of guilty, only five wrongful convictions were vacated. The sixth, wrongful conviction has never been vacated. Although none of the young men were legally nor morally guilty, New York refuses to vacate the sixth conviction.
During this period, several white men who were wrongfully convicted of other crimes by different complainants were able to secure monetary relief before the New York City Council. United African Movement collected thousands of signatures for similar relief for the “Central Park 7″ but none of the members of the New York City Council favored awarding the monetary relief sought in the petitions.
“Open Line” of WRKS-FM came on the air for the first time in September 1989. These seven young men had been arrested in April 1989. Mayoral candidate, David Dinkins, described the seven young me as a “wolf pack”. Donald Trump made myriad prejudicial statements and he called for the death penalty for these innocent, young men. These prejudicial statements flourished in print and over the airwaves.
Between April and September 1989, there were few defenders on public affairs programming and in the Black press. If Tiempo were operational in 1989, it gave no attention to the “Central Park 7″ on WABC-TV. Alton Maddox has no recollection of ever being invited to discuss the “Central Park 7″ on WABC-TV.
Censorship was not complete in 1989 but it did influence the presentation of matters of public interest over the airwaves. A white attorney had wrongfully turned over to the white media videotapes purportedly containing admissions of the “Central Park 7″. No court barred the prosecution from using these videotapes pre-trial. Prejudicial pre-trial publicity offends the U.S. Constitution.
Prejudicial pre-trial publicity was a contributing factor for the six wrongful convictions in the “Central Park 7″. Public affairs programming was not available to the “Central Park 7″. Thus, there was no air defense. Six of these young men and their attorneys were unaware that military science was being conducted against them.
The airwaves were full of jetfighters, bombers and “drones” for the prosecution and the “Fourth Estate”. There was heavy bombardment. None of the six attorneys were knowledgeable of the military methods needed to defend these young men. Military science is not taught in law schools but it is used to convict thousands of innocent young Blacks and Latinos annually in courtrooms.
Only one of the seven attorneys understood military science and its use in a civilian courtroom. He used it to successfully defend his client in the “Central Park 7″. He and his legal formula are now subject to censorship. Stated differently, he is banned from all commercial radio and television stations. His legal formula must be suppressed at all costs.
Although the airwaves belong to the public and censorship is illegal by the Federal Communications Commission, the U.S. Constitution is willing to turn a deaf ear to it when it is in the public interest of white supremacy. American jurisprudence and subsequent legislation is based on white fears. Through Black selected officials, Blacks are endorsing their own oppression.
Politics is warfare and law against Blacks is based on military science and slave codes since Blacks have always been considered prisoners of war. This military classification prompted Chief Justice Roger Taney to express this dictum in Dred Scott: “No Negro has any rights that whites are bound to respect”.
White people will never finance our liberation nor will they finance their own oppression. This is the problem that plagued “Like It Is”. Gil Noble did the best that he could without Black support. WABC-TV believed that Noble was already doing too much. No media rights organization existed to have Gil’s back.
After Gil, WABC-TV intended to change “Like It Is” to “Here and Now” and change the format from “public affairs programming” to “arts and entertainment”. Leading Blacks informed WABC-TV that there be would no opposition to the change in format. Leading Blacks only speak for gutless wonders and mindless Negroes. They never spoke to “Friends of Like It Is”.
Last October, a media rights organization was formed to promote public affairs programming for Blacks. Among other things, there must be a reinstatement of “Positively Black”, “Black News” and “Like It Is”. All of these programs ended in violation of FCC law.
Public affairs programming is necessary to defend Blacks in courtrooms and to promote Black elected officials in politics. Prior to this past Sunday, “Friends of Like It Is” wrote an agenda for this Sunday’s program on “Here and Now”. It complied. This was not the original plan of WABC-TV a year ago.
Blacks in the tri-state area have no media rights organization that is obtaining widespread support from its own community. The absence of a media rights organization contributes to “plantation politics”. The reelection campaign of Presidential Barack Obama taught us that there must not only be a “ground game” but also “air strikes” and an “air defense”. Otherwise, it is “plantation politics”.
I was pleased to learn from Dr. Jack Felder that attorney Colin Moore had been reinstated to the practice of law but only as an “attorney-at-law”. He was one of only four Black attorneys who had the courage to file a notice of appearance in the bogus case against the “Central Park 7 “. All four Black attorneys were disciplined. This representation by those attorneys took them over the “fiscal cliff”. All other attorneys in New York played it safe.
It saddened me, however, that most Blacks are unable to distinguish between attorney Moore’s disciplinary status and my disciplinary plight. An attorney is disciplined, when he or she receives a well-founded complaint from a client or the attorney has been convicted of a crime. The New York Judiciary Law outlines the grounds for disciplinary action. I am not included in the statute.
Unlike attorney Colin Moore, I had not received any disciplinary complaints and no ground existed for New York to take any disciplinary action against me. Since “might makes right”, white members of the New York Legislature complained to the disciplinary committee that I was a “threat” to white supremacy.
This bill of attainder or bill of pains and penalties is in the public record and it is subject to public inspection. Both instruments are unconstitutional. Since Blacks have never read the U.S. Constitution with “insight and foresight”, no Black person is aware of my disciplinary plight and they are indifferent to it.
Without alerting the legal authorities, I have always refused to practice “civil rights law”. I am a “problem solver”. The practice of “civil rights law” will never solve the problems of Blacks. For example, the leading “civil rights” lawyer in the United States was Thurgood Marshall. Our problems still persist.
When I studied philosophy, ethics and logic at Howard University, I observed the difference between “natural rights” which supports the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution and “civil rights law” which, on the other hand, was granted to Blacks after the Civil War. The first civil rights legislation was announced in 1866.
I have always been a “natural rights” attorney but I had to keep it secret from both Blacks and whites. No one can help Black people by giving them the prescription. You must give the prescription to Blacks in doses. When your cover is exposed, Black people will always point you out as the “target” rather than the “victim”. It is always a “personal problem” and not a “racial problem”.
For example, the right of legal representation is a constitutional right for any criminal defendant and it is guaranteed under the Sixth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. When the state can arbitrarily remove an attorney from the practice of law, it has a “chilling effect” on the right of representation and it has a “chilling effect” on all other lawyers. This “chilling effect” has happened with my illegal disbarment in New York, Pennsylvania and Georgia.
Attorney Colin Moore has only regained the privilege to earn a living. For Blacks, attorneys-at-law only exercise this privilege. This also helps President Barack Obama in reducing the unemployment rolls but it does not help Blacks who are facing serious criminal trials. These criminal defendants need an “attorney-at-war” and not an “attorney-at-law”.
Soon after the 1986 racial assaults in Howard Beach, Newsday published an article entitled, “Trial by Combat”. This article exposed my cover. I would become known as the “attorney-at-war”. This was a cue for New York to get busy. Black men had to leave courthouses in chains.
New York drafted a bill of attainder. If I had stopped using military science in the courtroom, I may very well have been able to save myself from a “life of poverty”. Black people, afterwards, ran for the tall grass. Instead, my court docket looked like the L.A. freeway at rush hour. This was bad news for the prison-industrial complex
I became the “legal watchdog” for the Black community in New York even though not a single person gave me a single penny for legal expenses while I possessed a law license. Black people believe that litigation is free. Similarly, “freedom is free”. I would not allow the lack of funds, however, to keep me from stepping into a legal fray. There was never a legal defense fund. In politics, it is unknown as a war chest
My ability to represent Blacks pro bono ended on May 21, 1990. Unlike Colin Moore, I was later disbarred after the original suspension. I never had notice or even a hearing prior to the suspension or the disbarment. I was suspended from the practice of law for five years but New York had a change of heart when it realized that I would continue the practice of law as an “attorney-at-war”. This is called an ex post facto law. No state will ever reinstate me to the practice of law as the “attorney-at-war”.
Black people will never get any legal relief from attorneys-at-law. There is a “War on Blacks”. It started in New York in 1799 when the state legislature passed a gradual emancipation statute and a law for a state-wide penal system on the same day. To this day, there is a connection between the prison-industrial complex and the criminal justice system. Blacks need to seriously study legal history and white psychology. Psychology is not enough.
The “right of legal representation” can be a bar or an obstacle to Blacks in New York filling up its prisons with Blacks. New York has always had a policy of psyching out “incorrigible Blacks” to put themselves behind bars. Since I insisted on employing military science to keep Blacks out of prison, I had to get the boot. Blacks should not have a hard time figuring this out. This is not rocket science.
Although I had always been successful in keeping Blacks out of prison, I developed a legal formula which would ensure that I could systematically win legal cases. On Mother’s Day 1987, the Washington Post announced that I had developed a formula to win “long shot cases”. This sent shock waves throughout Capitol Hill and also in Albany. I had to be stopped “by any means necessary”. Johnnie Cochran would come much later as a “civil rights attorney.”
Too honest for the White Press and too black for much of today’s Black Press; bullet columnist Alton Maddox upsets the same people and status quo as he did as an uncompromising Defense Attorney. He is also a founding member of the Freedom Party. Please sign his Petition to save “Like It Is.” Contact him at c/o UAM P.O. BOX 35 BRONX, NY 10471
One comment on “The “Central Park 7″ and Air Wars”
Maddox, A.H. (2012). The “Central Park 7″ and air wars 1. The Buffalo Bullet. Retrieved from http://www.thebuffalobullet.com/the-central-park-7-and-air-wars/
December 17, 2012 12:16 AM PST
By J4 on August 14, 2009

In this special edition of the African hip hop radio show we take it back to 1980′s Nigeria, an era during which quite some local rap was recorded, often outside of the context of hip hop culture. Together with Uchenna Ikonne, who runs the popular old school Naija music blog With Comb & Razor and who is a big collector of all groovy music to come out of Nigeria in the past three decades, we look at Nigerian rap released on vinyl records between 1981 and 1991.
The first hip-hop record to achieve widespread popularity in Nigeria was “Rapper’s Delight” by The Sugarhill Gang, in 1979. Thirty years later, hip-hop is the premier pop music of Nigeria, dominating radio play as well as the sales charts, feted in megabudget videos, glossy magazines and glitzy award shows. When the average Nigerian kid decides to get into the music biz, the first impulse is not to grab a guitar or a talking drum, but to pick up a microphone.
It was a long way from there to here, though. For years, the earliest attempts at homegrown rap were ridiculed, resisted or downright reviled by the mainstream. And in some cases, perhaps, rightfully so: they were often awkward, overly imitative, fatuous. But they also laid the foundation for the 2Faces, the 9ices, the D’Banjes, Ruggedmans, Modenines and the rest of today’s Naija hip-hop superstars. So here’s our salute to some of the groundbreakers in the first decade of Nigerian hip-hop.
Click to stream the Nigerian old school rap podcast (85 minutes):
For personal use (listening on your pod device) you may also download the mp3 (size: 118 mb) by right-clicking here (‘save as…&rsquo . When linking to the podcast please link to this page, not the sound file.
 1. Ronnie – “The Way I Feel Rap” (1981) “Ronnie” was Ron Ekundayo, a highly popular Lagos nightclub DJ, television presenter and on-air personality on the very hip 97.6 Radio Nigeria 2. Inspired by the success of music superstar Kris Okotie, Ekundayo decided to add “recording artist” to his burgeoning resume in 1981. The album The Way I Feel featured mostly Okotie-esque pop and dance tunes, but the title track was a bold and unprecedented stab at the new disco rappin’ trend. Ronnie never recorded a follow-up to The Way I Feel, but his place in history is secure as the man who made the first rap record in Nigeria (and, very possibly, in Africa).
 2. Dizzy K. – “Saturday Night Raps” (1982) Teenaged “Dizzy” Kunle Falola was regarded as little more than another Michael Jackson imitator when he first arrived on the scene in 1982, but over the course of the 80s he would release some of the most ingeniously funky records ever to come out of Nigeria. He was also an early adopter in the rap race, with this disco-ready offering from his debut LP Excuse Me Baby.
 3. Dili I. Jukson – “Rapp and Checkout Music” (c. 1985) Like most of the early Nigerian rappers, Dili I. Jukson’s rhyme style prioritizes cadence over content but his laidback flow is enough to set the party off on this Beat Street-influenced joint.
 4. Mams & Hart – “Pump” (1982) Gloria Hart was an American singer who lived and worked in Nigeria in the early 80s, touring with Nigerian pop star Onyeka Onwenu and coaching other artists on vocal techniques. Mambo Kristo was a session drummer who played on several Nigerian records during the same period. In 1982, they got together to record an album of glossy disco numbers, with Gloria kicking a few rapid-fire party rhymes on “Pump.” Not exactly a rap record, but a pointer of things to come…
 5. Oby Onyioha – “Break It” (1984) In 1981, canary-voiced singer Oby Onyioha sent shockwaves through the Nigerian music industry with I Want To Feel Your Love—a glossy pop and disco LP helmed by producer Lemmy Jackson. When Onyioha and Jackson reteamed three years later for Break It, the album didn’t fare too well with the mainstream audience but the emerging hip-hop community embraced the title track and its music video, which tipped its hat to breakdancing and sneaker culture.
 6. Rapmaster Lexy Mella – “On The Air Rap” (1985) Lexy Mella confidently anointed himself “Rapmaster” on the cover of his debut LP even though he didn’t rap very much (or very well) on the record. He did, however, sport a pretty convincing “hip-hop” image, complete with jheri curl and JPS gear (as in “John Player Special”— the John Player cigarette brand became synonymous with hip-hop during the era due to the company’s sponsorship of an annual, national breakdance competition).
 7. Super Doeths – “Super Doeths” (1985) The duo Super Doeths described their sound as “Afro-funk,” but showed a keen interest in the burgeoning hip-hop scene, quoting Whodini’ “Five Minutes of Funk” and namechecking Run-DMC in the “Sucker MCs”-inspired eponymous theme song. Produced by legendary rock guitarist Felix “Feladey” Odey.
 8. Kingsley Bucknor – “You Gotta Keep On Luvin’ Me (Hot Extended Re-Mix Version)” (1985) Bucknor’s forte was really slick boogie music rather than hip-hop. Still, there was still enough crossover between the two scenes in ‘85 to make this one a surefire floor rocker for the b-boys.
 9. I.C. Rock – “Advice/Oge Chi Ka Nma” (1985) Despite the popularity of social commentary records like Grandmaster Flash & the Furious Five’s “The Message,” most Nigerians viewed rap mostly as mindless party chanting. The stern moral imperaitives of I.C. Rock’s “Advice,” segueing into the Igbo language “Oge Chi Ka Nma” (translating as “God’s time is the best time&rdquo in a way represents a nod towards more “conscious” rap.
 10. McDormett – “Let’s Hear the Funk” (1986) This offering from singer Ernest McDormett Ofonedu indicates the mid-decade trend towards digital production sounds and the increasing association of “funk” with a more machine-like sonic qualities. The emphasis would drift further and further from live musicians and more towards the craft of the producer and the use of the studio as a musical instrument in itself.
 11. Mike Umoh – “Do It” (c. 1985) Mike Umoh was the drummer in popular soft rocker Bongos Ikwue’s Groovies band in the 1970s before embarking upon a solo career. His biggest hit was the 1981 discolypso smash “Early in the Morning” but he also tried his hand at reggae, funk, pop, gospel and here, rapping. Most of his rhymes seem to be plagiarized but he makes up for the lack of lyrical originality with an abundance of exuberance!
 12. Timi Gawi “3” – “Boxing Rapping Show” (c. 1984) Pop singer Timi Gawi “3”’s rhymes are straight outta nursery school, he doesn’t have much of anything one might describe as a “flow,” and it’s not easy to figure out the connection between boxing and rapping in this show. Perhaps Timi’s concept of rap here derives less from hip-hop than from Muhammed Ali’s rhymed toasts and boasts?
 13. Rick Asikpo – “Beat Jam” (1986) Richard Asikpo started his career while a student in Houston, Texas, fronting the funk band Afro-Fusion (which featured guitarist Charlie Singleton, who would soon find fame with Cameo). Upon returning to Nigeria, he continued to ply his distinctive synth-infused funk. “Jam” was a groove-in-progress that he revisited over the course of three albums, giving it a hip-hop twist on this final installment.
 14. Judy Nackix – “If I Have the Time” (c. 1986) By the beginning of the second half of the 80s, boogie funk was out; electro-funk and freestyle were in. The mysterious singer known as Judy Nackix blended electro sounds with Igbo folk melodies on his sole LP Wants Some Body, and threw in a gruff rap “for the new generation… for the new generation… for the new generation and the youth of today!”
 15. Gee Tagbas – “Rap Dazz” (1986) The breakdance craze was fading too, but Gee Tagbas’s “Rap Dazz” throws up one last hurrah for the b-boys. Gee’s rapping isn’t particularly coherent but works as an effective rhythmic complement to the dark electro groove.
 16. Mustapha Amego – “Lagos” (1990) Mustapha Amego was the host of Sunday Rendezvous, the Soul Train-esque TV show that was de rigueur viewing for the new generation of Nigerian hip-hop and R&B fans in the late 1980s. “Lagos” features backing vocals by Alex Ibeh a.k.a. “Mr. Kool” of Sound on Sound*.
 17. MC Skidd-O – “Message” (1992) “MC Skidd-O” appears to be an incarnation of Skid Ikemefuna, original host of Sunday Rendezvous and its more popular offshoot, The Kessingsheen Hit Show. In a previous life, Skid played guitar in the 1970s rock band Grotto; these days he is a successful businessman and gospel music artist.
 18. Emphasis – “Which One You Dey” (1991) In our mind, “Which One You Dey?” by Emphasis—a trio composed of rappers Terry and Mouth MC and singer Junior—represented homegrown Nigerian hip-hop finally finding its own voice. Unlike most of their predecessors, Emphasis didn’t rely on barely-rhymed doggerel aping the rhythms and cadences of American old-school rap records, but instead presented a lucid narrative complete with plot, characterization and humor, delivered with a relaxed flow in pidgin English—the true language of Nigeria’s streets.
Up-and-coming young producer Kingsley Ogoro’s laidback afrosynthfunk enhanced the indigenous vibe. The 1991 “maxi-single” Big Deal! would be Emphasis’s sole release, but it set the template for all the Nigerian rap that came after it. (Ogoro went on to become one of the most highly regarded filmmakers in the Nigerian movie industry.)
 19. Sound on Sound – “I’m African” (1988) Sound on Sound was a group composed of Nigerian vocalists Mr. Kool, Ebony Laoye and Monica Omorodion, and Americans Troy “Jedi” Williams and Ron “Scratch” McBean. Sound on Sound’s 1988 LP Africa From Scratch (featuring the single “I’m African&rdquo was, without a doubt, the first full-fledged rap album produced in Nigeria. And while at the time of its release a lot of us thought frontman Scratch was a mediocre MC who probably moved to Nigeria because he was too corny to make it in the States, we later learned that he’s actually unimpeachably credible, having played a pivotal role in the history of hip-hop before he came to Africa.
McBean—then known as “Ron the Mad Master Mixer”—originally formed Sound on Sound as a New Jersey DJ crew in the late 1970s. When Sugarhill Records boss Sylvia Robinson became intrigued by the growing hip-hop phenomenon and decided to put together a rap group to make a record, it was McBean who recommended that the record be built on Chic’s “Good Times” and who helped assemble the group, supervising the auditions of Guy “Master Gee” O’Brien and Henry “Big Bank Hank” Jackson.
The third slot in the Gang was filled by McBean’s cousin Michael “Wonder Mike” Wright, who was previously an MC in Sound on Sound. Sound on Sound Productions released a couple of singles in 1980, the best-remembered being “The Incredible Hump,” on Salsoul Records, but when they never really took off, McBean took off for Nigeria and formed a new incarnation of Sound on Sound.
We’d like to think that had we known of McBean’s incredible pedigree at the time, we might have given him a little more respect. But in ‘88, his style just sounded too elementary, too quaint, too old school for ears that were currently devouring Rakim, Chuck D and Slick Rick. In retrospect, it’s ironic to think that one of the facilitators of hip-hop as a recorded genre in America would also end up being one of the pioneers of its entrenchment on the African continent, so much props due to DJ Ron!
J4 (2009). Nigerian rap: the first decade (1981 – 1991). African Hip Hop. Retrieved from http://www.africanhiphop.com/africanhiphopradio/naija-nigerian-80s-rap-on-vinyl/
December 13, 2012 06:07 AM PST
December 9, 2012
Organic: Food Justice for the 99%
Last week’s Time magazine cover story by celebrity physician Dr. Mehment Oz called organic consumers “snooty” and described an organic diet as “elitist.”
Concern over pesticides, animal welfare, fostering local economies, and pollution turn people toward organic and local foods—and that’s bad for business for the chemical and industrial farming industries. No wonder they have launched an all-out media offensive against the booming organic industry.
Their paternalistic message—to shut up and eat our food—is no longer working. Americans are no longer ignoring the mounting scientific evidence that pesticides, herbicides, fungicides, hormones, antibiotics and other drug residues are harming us, even at low levels, and especially our children.
The agrochemical industry will not win the hearts and minds (and stomachs) of Americans, and has turned to a more sinister message, likening a diet of conventional foods to “The 99% Diet” and a chemical-free organic diet as "elitist."
To see the full response to Dr. Oz by Charlotte Vallaeys, click here.
Gastrointestinal Distress During the Holidays Is No Gift Choose Organic Eggnog Without Carrageenan
If you enjoy eggnog during the holiday season, you’re not alone! But be sure to choose your eggnog wisely (or make your own). Unfortunately, choosing organic is not enough – you’ll also have to check the ingredients list to be sure the product is free of carrageenan.
Food-grade carrageenan, derived from seaweed, has been shown to cause gastrointestinal inflammation, both in laboratory animals and in studies using human colon cells. Gastrointestinal inflammation is a precursor to many digestive diseases, including colon cancer. In several studies with laboratory animals given food-grade carrageenan in the diet, carrageenan was shown to promote colon tumors. And many individuals suffering from irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), “belly bloat” or other chronic intestinal maladies have found relief after eliminating carrageenan from their diet.
Cornucopia commends Organic Valley, Kalona Supernatural and Straus Family Creamery for offering organic, carrageenan-free eggnog. Horizon organic eggnog should be avoided to protect your health. We hope that all organic dairy manufacturers will make the commitment to their customer’s health and remove carrageenan from their products. To find carrageenan-free organic foods, use Cornucopia’s shopping guide.
Synthetic Nutrients in Organic Foods?
The USDA is seeking public comment on a rule that would continue its policy of allowing the indiscriminate and illegal addition of synthetic nutrients to organic foods.
Nutrients occur naturally in foods, and many are essential for good health. But organic consumers expect that any added nutrients in processed foods be derived from natural or organic sources rather than synthetic versions that are mass-produced in laboratories and factories by chemical corporations, often using hazardous petrochemical solvents.
If you agree that organic foods should be free from unnecessary synthetic ingredients, as the federal organic regulations require, please make your voice heard. For more background information and details on commenting to the USDA by the Dec. 26 deadline, click here.
GMO Sneak Attack in Needed Federal Funding Package
The biotech industry has quietly inserted a dangerous policy rider (section 733) into a larger funding bill for Agriculture that must pass Congress yet this year. The sneaky provision would allow the continued planting of genetically engineered crops even when a court of law has found they were illegally approved.
For example, genetically engineered versions of alfalfa and sugar beets are under review in the courts after USDA’s questionable approval. This policy rider would override any court-mandated caution and allow planting to continue while further judicial review is undertaken.
If you have not yet done so, please call you federal representatives today!
Call 202-224-3121. This is the Capitol Switchboard and they will steer your call to your elected officials.
The Cornucopia Institute is a non-profit group based in Wisconsin and working on food and farm policy issues concerning sustainable and organic agriculture. We depend upon our members and readers like you for support. Please visit our website at http://www.cornucopia.org/ for more details about our activities and how you can become involved or email us at cultivate@cornucopia.org.
cultivate@cornucopia.org P.O. Box 126 Cornucopia, WI 54827 608-625-2042 2012
December 13, 2012 01:15 AM PST
Roots to Fruits and The Liberated Minds
Black Homeschool & Education Association present...
Awaken Young Afrikan Child! You are a spiritual giant, a rising sun bursting into infinite rays of light!
A Special
Brown Baby Soul Lounge:
K W A N Z A A
with a
VEGAN SOUL FOOD
KARAMU FEAST
featuring our Master Storyteller,
Children's Author, and Educator
Mama Koku
Saturday December 15, 2012
1pm-5pm
365 North Ave. NE
The Common Room
Atlanta, GA 30308
(enter at back of building on
Linden St. off of Central Park side
*Press 001 to gain access)
Welcome to the Brown Baby Soul Lounge, especially love-crafted for infants thru children age 6, but culturally enriching for the whole family. Bring everyone and come experience an intimate interactive social gathering designed to
Cultivate! Engage! Stimulate! Inspire!
KUUMBA FUN!
CELEBRATE THE 7 PRINCIPLES!
Create a Kwanzaa work of art!
"ZAWADI"
*************************************
BABA "YOGA" BEY's
"SOUL DIVINE YOGA, MUSIC & MOVEMENT"
Dance to the sounds of Afrikan music from various parts of the Afrikan Diaspora. Grab an instrument and jam with Baba "Yoga" Bey as he mesmerizes with his magical drum. Sample the power of meditation and yoga, an experience you and your children will cherish for a lifetime!
Click below
CHECK OUT THE LAST BROWN BABY SOUL LOUNGE
"TALES OF ANANSI THE SPIDER"
*All parents/guardians must accompany children at all times. This is a family interactive gathering.
Interact with your children in the following Afrikan regions:
Khamit Korner....Build with blocks and construct wonderful architecture indicative of our illustrious math and science innovations.
Kush Korner....Interactive crawl around fun, from busy beads to colorful playthings. (This area is for infants to age 2)
Ashanti Korner....Interactive coloring fun! Come create an anansi masterpiece or color and learn about various adinkra symbols.
Kuumba Korner....Make colorful crafts to take home.
*Visit our Green Baby Gourmet Cafe will be sponsoring a KARAMU KWANZAA FEAST with a Vegan Soul Food Menu all included!
Food Sponsored by
Chef Essence of Gotta Have It Raw
ByrdFood Catering and more!
$10 per person ages 2&up
(Special Karamu (Kwanzaa Feast) Vegan Soul Food complimentary of Roots to Fruits included in ticket price!)
*All tickets must be purchased in advance due to extreme limited seating.NO TICKETS WILL BE SOLD AT THE DOOR.
ASANTE SANA (THANK YOU) CAN"T WAIT TO SEE YOU THERE!!!
December 12, 2012 08:51 AM PST
December 12, 2012

The fans have spoken. Public Enemy has been voted onto the list of 2013 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees.
The collective’s members Chuck D., Flavor Flav, Professor Griff, the S1Ws, (one-time DJ Terminator X) and DJ Lord lead the list, announced Tuesday (December 11), along with late disco diva Donna Summer, Canadian rockers Rush, sister-duo Heart, singer/songwriter Randy Newman and blues guitarist Albert King.
For the first time in Rock Hall history, fans were invited to vote for their favorite musicians, knocking out nominees such as Deep Purple, Joan Jett and the Blackhearts and N.W.A.
Public Enemy will join a narrow group of hip-hop acts, including the Beastie Boys, Run-DMC and Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five.
As non-performers, Lou Adler and Quincy Jones will also make their way into the Hall of Fame and will be acknowledged at the April 18, 2013, ceremony in Los Angeles.
MP3WAXX.COM. (2012). Public Enemy to be inducted into the 2013 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. MP3WAXX.COM. Retrieved from http://www.mp3waxx.com/archives/11853
December 12, 2012 08:28 AM PST

December 12, 2012 07:32 AM PST
Scott Korb | June 26th, 2012
At a performance last August, the deliberate and sharply dressed emcee, who is also well known as an actor, announced his “official transition” to a huge audience gathered in the parking lot of a popular pub and pizzeria in Anchorage, Alaska: “My professional name will be my chosen and my legal name, which is Yasiin Bey. … And I don’t want to have to wait for it to be in Source or Vibe or someplace. I figure, we’re all here. We can see each other.” And then he spelled it out for them: “Y-A-S-I-I-N, first name. Last name: B-E-Y.”
When a few Alaskans made some disapproving noises, Bey responded, “I understand. I understand.” Cradling his signature bright red, vintage-style microphone, he then tried to make it clear he knew exactly what, and exactly whom, he was giving up. “No one has a more close relationship to Mos Def than me. I know that guy. Really good.”
To be fair, Bey’s mother, Sheron Smith, who manages a good portion of his career and whom even I, a reporter with no relationship to the family, call Umi, still mostly refers to her son by the name she gave him: Dante. So does the emcee Talib Kweli. “I refer to Mos Def as Dante, or ‘D,’’’ he recently told me. “I’m trying to get used to referring to him as Yasiin.” Obviously. Around his wrist, Bey even still wears a bracelet with links that spell it out: D-A-N-T-E.
***
Kweli and Bey have known each other since they were teenagers together in the early 1990s. (Bey, 38, is two years older than Kweli.) On the weekends back then, Kweli, who was raised in the neighborhoods of Park Slope and Flatbush and, like Bey, still calls Brooklyn home, would return from Cheshire Academy, a Connecticut boarding school, to spend time in Washington Square Park with other kids he knew from the city. There he became a fan of Bey, who sometimes performed in the park with his sister Ces and his brother Denard in a group they called Urban Thermo Dynamics. By the mid-90s, U.T.D. also had a video for their song “Manifest Destiny” on Ralph McDaniel’s public-television program "Video Music Box," which to Kweli was like “the end of the world. If you had a video in ‘Video Music Box,’ you made it.”
Of course today they’ve both made it. Although Kweli is probably best known as Bey’s partner in the hip-hop duo Black Star, who reunited last year for their first tour in more than a decade. Their 1998 release Mos Def and Talib Kweli Are Black Star—“a bunch of rhymes that we had built up, that we just kicked over tracks,” explained Kweli—was both critically acclaimed and continues to be adored by fans, and though Kweli says he’s “done songs and projects that I personally feel are better than Black Star … the impact that album had on the fan base when it came out is so phenomenal that none of that matters.” This year they plan to record, on Kweli’s label Javotti Media, as much of two new albums as possible. One of these works in progress is a tribute to Aretha Franklin; the first cut, “You Already Knew,” which was released in November, samples Franklin’s 1973 “Mister Spain”—“I can feel your blackness,” she sings—and features a line from Bey that brings together all his past and current identities but one, Mos Def: “You could feel it before I had anything to say / Yasiin, Dante, Black Star, ever see all day.”
The other album will feature the single “Fix Up,” which Black Star premiered on "The Colbert Report"last October. Introducing the band while wearing what Black Star calls their “classy warrior package,” which consists of a camouflage tie, pocket square, and cap, Stephen Colbert announced: “Great news, Yasiin says I can be Mos Def now.” Behind him, Bey cracked up.
***
“Yasiin” is an Arabic word and Yasiin Bey is Muslim, arguably the most prominent pop-cultural Muslim figure since Muhammad Ali, a hero of Bey’s, who went through his own series of name changes when entering the Nation of Islam under the wings of Malcolm X in the mid-60s. Depending on your perspective, Bey is either a convert from his mother’s Christianity and the church that shapes his earliest memories of music, or he’s what’s often referred to as a “revert” to the Islam of his father, Abdul Rahman, or Abi. (“Umi” and “abi” are Arabic words that mean “mother” and “father,” respectively.) As Bey’s brother, also Abdul Rahman, told me, “Everybody’s born Muslim.” In Islam, this fact is contained in the idea of fitrah, that every child possesses the innate understanding of the unity of God. It is our original nature. Coming to terms with that is, in part, simply what the revert does.
Convert or revert, that Bey is Muslim has never been a secret. His solo efforts dating back to the 1999 album Black on Both Sides, released on James Murdoch’s—yes, that James Murdoch—Rawkus Records, each open with the same blessing that starts all but one surah, or chapter, of the Koran: “Bismillah ar-Rahman ar-Raheem” (“In the name of God, the beneficent, the merciful&rdquo . Bey’s recent release, “Niggas in Poorest,” a remix of Jay-Z and Kanye West’s “Niggas in Paris,” begins with a similar blessing. In this case, the prayer is followed by this announcement: “Live from America. Yasiin, Yasiin, Yasiin.” In the video, the name appears in Arabic script across the bottom of the frame. The song’s final line: “Allah is in control.”
For Bey, retiring “Mos Def” is nothing at all like when, in the late 1970s, folk singer Cat Stevens abandoned his music career when he became a Muslim and changed his name to Yusuf Islam. Islam, who returned to pop music as simply “Yusuf” with a 2006 album release, told The New York Timesthat he originally gave up music because its permissibility for Muslims “was just a gray area, so I stayed out in order to avoid conflict.”
Bey, however, seems to have come into his Islam through music. His father’s deeper impact notwithstanding, his conversion can be attributed largely to the influence of the pioneering hip-hop group A Tribe Called Quest. And though members of the group would not credit themselves with Bey’s becoming a Muslim, they were there when it happened—“so there,” deejay Ali Shaheed Muhammad told me. Bey declared himself a Muslim at Battery Recording Studios on 25th Street in New York City surrounded by members of Tribe during the making of their 1996 album Beats, Rhymes and Life.
By the mid-90s, Bey was often around the studio, spending time with the emcee Q-Tip, or Jonathan Davis (who would later take the Arabic name Kamaal Fareed). Seeing members of Tribe practicing and praying, and as Ali Shaheed Muhammad said, “just living … Islamic values, principles, and actions,” was a reminder for Bey of what he grew up in. As his association and friendship with Tribe grew, says Muhammad, he seemed to find it inspiring and comforting to have music around. The values of Islam were “innate in the music” of A Tribe Called Quest; through music, they were all “striving to earn the favor of the Creator in a world where you have to be mindful of the existence of the Creator.” And Bey was there to take it all in. What’s more, because Tribe was so successful—by 1996 they’d already had two albums go platinum—it was early on very clear to Bey what it could be like, as Muhammad put it, to “make a living in hip-hop.”
***
On the evening of December 17, Yasiin Bey, one in a long line of speakers, took the lectern in the Grand Ballroom of the Hilton New York, near Rockefeller Center, and before a Muslim audience of more than a thousand people, recalled spending certain Saturdays as a child with his grandmother walking the avenues that intersected Fulton Street in Brooklyn’s Bedford-Stuyvesant neighborhood, searching for an uncle who was addicted to drugs. “It was like another world,” he explained. “It was a completely other world. Skid row times a thousand. Filled with criminals, the poor, indigent, addicts. Just a lot of misery. And I would venture to say that as a child it was probably one of the worst neighborhoods in New York City.”
Some thirty years later, and largely because of an aggressive approach by the evening’s host, Imam Siraj Wahhaj, to moving crack dealers out of the neighborhood—an approach that involved muscle, which in 1987 landed the imam and several associates in jail—this piece of Bed-Stuy is a completely different place. Fewer drugs. More small businesses. More Muslims. At the center, on the corner of Bedford Avenue and Fulton Street, sits Masjid at-Taqwa, or “mosque of God-consciousness.” Wahhaj’s home base is a bustling mosque that began as a clothing store and a squat house for junkies and now, with the funds raised at this thirtieth anniversary event, is looking to build the five-story Taqwa Center, complete with basketball courts, an Olympic-sized pool, and room enough in the upper floors for a charter school.
Bey, whose connection to Imam Wahhaj and the mosque goes back to the mid-90s, was there as an entertainer to help raise funds; he’d been preceded on stage by Sheik Hamza Yusuf, a founder ofZaytuna College in Berkeley, California, the nation’s first four-year Muslim liberal arts college. The famous Hamza Yusuf, with his tight goatee, horn-rimmed glasses, and a black kufi with white trim, was the real headliner of the night, entertaining the crowd with stories of traveling through New York as a young convert, witnessing a gunfight in Harlem and an altercation between a friend, Abdul Qadir, and some New Jersey johns that ended with Qadir saying: “I’m a Muslim. We don’t hit first, so you go ahead and take your best shot.” But there was more. Yusuf witnessed that in the late-70s New York’s black Muslims—Muslims like Abi and Imam Wahhaj—“were right there on the front lines, and they were taking it to the streets,” he said. “They were talking about Islam with people, selling incense and giving dawah,” that is, inviting people to the faith.
Though he came to Islam through music—and as Talib Kweli has told me, “His reason for doing music is to give praise to God; that’s the reason why he writes”—Bey followed Hamza Yusuf onto the stage, choosing an approach that he thought would be appropriate for the audience, sensitive to those in the crowd for whom music’s permissibility isn’t a gray area at all.
At first he didn’t sing. Instead, Bey read a reported narration from the Prophet about the “most excellent” actions Islam calls on Muslims to take—“to feed the hungry, to help the afflicted, to lighten the sorrow of the sorrowful"—followed by a quotation from Malcolm X’s 1964 “A Declaration of Independence.” Looking over the crowd, leaning forward and grasping the lectern, Bey read from notes he’d taken in a trim red book: “‘I do not pretend to be a divine man, but I do believe in divine guidance, divine power, and divine prophecy. I am not an educated man, nor am I an expert in any particular field—but I am sincere, and my sincerity is my credential.’
“I feel very close to that quote,” he said, “because I’m not an expert in any particular field, I’m not a divine man, I’m certainly not a scholar, but I am sincerely happy to be here—sincerely happy to be a part of this ummah, to be a Muslim, and to be a native son of the community that Masjid at-Taqwa is in.”
What singing Bey did came after some spoken word, including a poem he’s recorded as the first verse of Kanye West’s “Lord, Lord, Lord.” The song Bey prepared was called “The Salaams,” the name for the greetings of peace Muslims share with one other. It began, “As-salamu Alaikum” (“Peace unto you&rdquo , and though the typical response is an immediate “Wa alayka al-salaam,” the crowd required a little goading.
“You can come,” said Bey, after waiting through some silence. “You’re part of it, too.”
The crowd laughed, and so they joined him, but without any melody at all: “And unto you be peace.”
***
Back in the day, “Taqwa was the spot,” novelist Eisa Ulen Richardson told me when we got together to reminisce about her relationship with Bey around the time he became a Muslim, a few years of heady, intense friendship that she recalls as being something like “summer camp.” Before they began running into each other at the mosque, Richardson knew Dante Smith mainly for his impeccable style and swagger around Fort Greene, Brooklyn, in the days, she says, “before every other resident … had a dog,” when you could see Foxy Brown drive down the street past where the guys from Digable Planets lived. The film director Spike Lee championed the neighborhood, living there and opening his office there.
When they first knew each other, Richardson and Dante Smith didn’t have lunch dates and they certainly didn’t talk about God. He performed poetry at Fort Greene’s Brooklyn Moon Cafe and “always had a smile on his face, even when he didn’t.” (As a local Brooklyn poet and a young television actor, Dante Smith, who appeared, for instance, in the short-lived Paul Haggis sitcom "You Take the Kids" [’90-’91], starring Nell Carter, and Bill Cosby’s "The Cosby Mysteries" [’94-’95], sometimes adopted the surname Bezé—a pig-Latin play on the surname he uses now.)
Eventually Richardson and Bey encountered each other outside Masjid at-Taqwa, and the two became friends as part of a larger group that included Kamaal Fareed from A Tribe Called Quest, his cousin Dexter Mills (the emcee known as Consequence), and several of Richardson’s girlfriends. “And Dante,” she said, “when we came to our discussions about Islam, he was always very serious about it, and he was always sincere about it. And he was always very worried that we would make the right decisions, so—as to not end up in hellfire. … In that time we were all hanging out together, I think he really did genuinely care about all of our souls. I really think he did.”
Since last August, explaining the retirement of “the mighty Mos Def” has been part of both his solo performances and the tour with Kweli. It's Kweli, along with Kanye West, who is a friend, whom Bey credits with helping him make the decision to proceed in his career without what now strikes him as the “artifice” of a “nom de plume.” (It’s worth pointing out that Kweli, which in Swahili means “true,” is actually the middle name of Talib Greene—so while Talib Kweli isn’t a nom de plume, exactly, he does consider it a stage name.) It hasn’t always been easy. Responding to the Alaskan crowd’s disappointment, Bey reacted like a stand-up comedian sparring with hecklers, a mode he seems quite comfortably in: “You know, some people have an emotional relationship with that name, Mos Def. So do I: I made it up.”
Performing in October with the Brooklyn Philharmonic at an event curated by WNYC’s "Soundcheck" host John Schaefer, a more serious, public-radio-friendly Bey took the stage, informing the audience that Yasiin was a name he’d “kept close to myself for a long while,” but that “many people close to me, and my intimates, and extended family and friends, have referred to me by that name for quite a while.”
The name dates back to Bey’s first trip to Saudi Arabia for the Hajj in 1998. “When he came back, he came back with the name Yasiin,” Kweli told me. “He didn’t ask anyone to call him that, but I definitely remember him saying, ‘My name is Yasiin.’”
Bringing “Yasiin” out publicly over the end of 2011—“unleash[ing] it,” as one friend put it—it became clear that over time Bey had begun to see the name “that the streets taught me,” as he told MTV, had become “something that could be boiled down into a persona. Or a product. Or a brand.” The name Yasiin Bey, on the other hand, would allow him, he told Schaefer that evening with the Brooklyn Phil, to “reassert my own humanness.”
This makes sense to the producer Anas Canon, founder of Remarkable Current, an independent media collective known for its relationship with Muslim artists and its international Hip Hop Ambassadors program, sponsored by the State Department. Canon has always known Bey as “Yasiin,” going back to the first Black Star tour. Over the years Canon has produced three tracks with Bey, including Amir Sulaiman’s “When I Die (Rebuild),” recorded at Bey’s Toronto home and released on Sulaiman’s 2007 Like a Thief in the Night. Convinced Bey is “100% committed to spiritual refinement,” Canon asked, rhetorically, “Why would a grown man go by a code name?”
***
As you might expect from someone who speaks freely about Bey’s eternal original nature, his brother Abdul Rahman contends “there’s never been a difference,” between Dante or Mos or Yasiin. Someone with a little more distance, though, can see things differently. Take, for instance, a young and admiring Muslim rapper like Big Samir, of the Colorado duo the ReMINDers, who recalls breaking fast with Bey backstage at The Boulder Theater on the first day of Ramadan, 2009. Introducing himself as Yasiin even then, Bey invited Big Samir and his wife Aja Black, the evening’s opening act, to his green room with the Arabic blessing, “Ramadan Mubarak!” and offered them food and tea.
In this act of generosity, Big Samir sees Bey “growing in Islam.” And looking back over his own career, Big Samir admits that Bey was proof to him that he “could be a Muslim and still be myself,” that he could be an emcee and still be a “good person.” What pride Kweli had in coming from the same crew as Bey, someone like Big Samir can feel in sharing his Islam.
Here’s a man who wears a beard and usually a kufi or some other head covering on stage and who accepts a gift from the audience with the Arabic phrase of thankfulness “Masha’Allah.” Bey’s pants’ cuffs are perfectly hemmed so as never to reach below his ankles; in Islam, says the Prophet, admonishing the arrogance of anyone who would walk dragging their garments behind them, “Whatever is below the ankle is in the fire.” If these are the kinds of things you notice, it’s impossible not to hear the new Black Star single a little differently: “Fix up look sharp / Black Star, good God / And when the sky look dark / Shine a light, look ahead, look up.” And it’s likewise impossible not to see Bey’s recent release of a scented oil called Harun No. 7, in partnership with a creative collective called Fellowship Mission, which also released “Niggas in Poorest,” as in keeping with the tradition of Muslims selling incense and giving dawah. Still, most impressive of all, perhaps, here is a man whose public name—indeed, his only name—represents as deep a mystery as Islam has ever produced.
What’s in a name like Yasiin Bey? The Muslims would tell you, Allahu alam. God knows best.
When Dante Smith became a Muslim, he didn’t choose just any Arabic name; he chose one that, by near scholarly consensus, is considered untranslatable and so profound that it’s known as the very heart of the Koran. According to Imam Dawood Yasin (a different spelling but the same Arabic name), of Dartmouth College’s William Jewett Tucker Foundation and one-time leader of Masjid Al-Islam in New Haven, Connecticut, unlike with most Arabic names taken on by Muslim converts, the meaning of the name Yasiin is almost a complete mystery.
“Yasiin,” the name of the thirty-sixth surah, or chapter, of Islam’s holy book, is also, according to at least one commentary, one of the names of the Prophet Muhammad. “Yasiin” is often recited in memory of someone who’s recently died. One part historic parable, one part meditation on the order of the heavens, and one part lesson on human accountability and resurrection, the surah brings together what Imam Yasin sees as those facts of life we can observe and understand with those experiences that defy rational explanation.
As for the word’s meaning, the dominant opinion of Islamic scholars is that no one knows. Despite the mystery, and largely because of it, says the imam, the word “yasiin” is about “acknowledging that humans will not know everything.” After all, “to know everything would make you a god”; and believing this would destroy the first pillar of Islam itself, that Muslims humbly acknowledge that there is no god but Allah.
For his part, Imam Yasin was brought to tears the first time he heard the surah, a recording of which was played for him in the home of near stranger outside Capetown in 1996 while he was working as a fashion model in South Africa, weeks before his own conversion and certainly before he knew Arabic. The audio recording made it back home with him to Nantucket after his conversion abroad, and after months of repeated listening—“a personal ritualistic practice”—the name, in all its mystery, became a part of him, he says, and a daily reminder of where “our ability to know stops and faith itself begins.”
When I spoke with Eisa Richardson in December about what the name “Yasiin” meant to the Dante Smith she knew from Brooklyn, she was careful at first about revealing too much of what they’d shared privately more than a decade ago, but it was clear they’d spoken about it at the time: “It’s a very special name that he chose,” she said.
A few days later, though, “loath[ing] loose ends,” she followed up with an email, part of which reads: “Dante chose faith, real Faith, the evidence of things not seen, when he chose Yasiin. I would be afraid to assume a name with an unknown meaning. Dante wasn’t. Perhaps he was unafraid because ‘yasiin,’ the word, expresses the unknown within, an unknown we all have, an unknown Yasiin, the man, was unafraid to claim in himself.”
***
During the holy month of Ramadan as 1999 came to a close, aboard a plane descending into Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, Yasiin Bey moved through the aisle to sit alongside his friend Ali Shaheed Muhammad. Bey and his father had invited Muhammad to get away while the rest of the world dealt with whatever crazy apocalypticism would be associated with Y2K. The two friends had hardly talked at all during the long flight, but as they approached their destination, Bey had something important to tell Muhammad.
Unlike Muhammad, Bey had been to Islam’s holy cities before, and Muhammad recalls his friend advising him as they made their approach into King Abdulaziz International Airport, in the way a father or an older brother might: “This is Allah’s personal invitation to you … Everyone doesn’t get to come here.” It didn’t matter that Bey was the younger of the two, or that Muhammad had come into his Islam years earlier. The understanding that comes with travel to Islam’s holy cities made Bey seem to Muhammad like a kind of “elder,” in the sense of what Muslims know as a kind of living saintliness. Bey’s message, as Muhammad tells it, “turned on the water in my eyes.” The land of the Prophet, and, as I’ve seen more than once with some of the most renowned Islamic scholars in the country, the mere mention of the Prophet himself, has the power to bring grown men to tears. (Hamza Yusuf is just one such man.)
At various moments during this trip, Bey continued on like this, mentoring one of the people who’d witnessed his own entrance into Islam. On a bus ride from Medina to Mecca, Bey advised, “You probably have an imagination of what this city is like.” Beware of that, he continued: “This city is wild.” It was dangerous and also poor. You had to carry yourself, Muhammad recalled, as you might in certain neighborhoods of Brooklyn, with a special awareness of your surroundings.
But for Muhammad and his hosts on this trip, with all that awareness of the profane came an even more striking awareness of the sacred in Islam. It’s one thing to see two people pray in a room, or even ten, or maybe as many as a hundred, but in Mecca, when the call to prayer came, even those who might not have had much, “just cardboard,” Muhammad continued, each day “they all dropped down to make the salat … nose and face to the ground in one place.” The power of prayer was mind-blowing.
***
In early December, Black Star came through New York City for an evening of two shows at the Best Buy Theater on Broadway and 44th Street, each one promising a performance of Mos Def and Talib Kweli Are Black Star in its entirety. By 9:00 p.m., the first show already forty-five minutes behind schedule and with just ninety minutes to go before the “HARD CURFEW” announced on the rear of the stage door, Bey was still missing. Kweli, who considers himself the more practical and predictable member of Black Star—he books studio time and then, when they’re together, waits for the “vibe to be right,” he’s told me—stalled at the front of the stage with a freestyle he’d put together in early October for Occupy Wall Street: “The water drawing away from the shore / This ain’t no ordinary storm.” All the while, Blacksmith Management’s Corey Smyth (pronounced Smith), Black Star’s manager, looked on, not seeming to enjoy himself while fielding updates over the phone regarding Bey’s whereabouts. The delay had him in a kind of panic.
When Bey finally arrived wearing a version of the “classy warrior package,” his explanation, whatever it was, fell on deaf ears.
“You got misinformation!” yelled Smyth. “You got misinformation!”
Chastened, Bey then took the stage to join Kweli in the song “Astronomy (8th Light),” the first track off the album.
As the song came to a close and they were together once again, Kweli announced: “I want to welcome Yasiin Bey to the stage!” He got the name right, but I can’t imagine there wasn’t at least a little sarcasm loaded into that remark.
See, it’s difficult to find anyone who will say anything frankly negative about Yasiin Bey, which for the Muslims who know him seems in keeping with Koranic prohibitions against gossip and backbiting, something Bey himself has been known to correct his friends against. Yet apart simply from what Ali Shaheed Muhammad sees as “the way he carries himself” as a Muslim, or what was otherwise described to me as Bey’s “way of being”—from the length of his pants’ cuffs and the shine on his designer shoes, to the humility he espouses in claiming to a thousand-plus Muslims gathered at the Masjid at-Taqwa fundraiser that he’s intimidated to be “standing on the same stage as Hamza Yusuf”—Bey’s most talked-about characteristic is his aloofness.
During our conversation, Eisa Richardson told me very frankly something I already knew: “Dante’s not good with time.” Ali Shaheed Muhammad “strive[s] not to be frustrated with him” for being near impossible to reach these days. Before agreeing to speak with me, Anas Canon reached out to Bey for permission but then never heard back. (We spoke anyway.) Canon told me he never calls Bey professionally; Bey gets in touch with him. Even Talib Kweli rarely talks with Bey when they’re not together. “And if the vibe ain’t right,” Kweli said, “he doesn’t work.”
Asked whether the name “Yasiin” presents any challenge to Bey’s career, Kweli, who is not a Muslim, said flatly no. “I think there’s no better time for him to do it. This is coming from the guy who’s named Talib Kweli—my career’s getting started when the Taliban’s blowing up buildings.” More to the point, however, at least in terms of their current music, Bey and Kweli have sworn off major labels—no more middle men: “At this stage,” Kweli told me, “the Black Star name is what it is, so it’s like, we own that. It doesn’t make sense to invite more hands into the pot.”
Asked what he thought about Bey’s future without “Mos Def,” Ali Shaheed Muhammad said, “It’s a ‘win-win’ for him,” an expression typically used to describe a single beneficial outcome for two competing parties. Somehow, though, when you’re talking about Yasiin Bey this makes a little sense.
***
As it approached 3 a.m. on a Saturday morning in January, Yasiin Bey began wrapping up a tribute to the soul singer and poet Gil Scott-Heron, who died in May 2011. He’d opened—on time, not late—nearly two hours earlier with a forceful rendition of Scott-Heron’s “Free Will,” after which he requested a cup of tea. The crowd at the Highline Ballroom had thinned considerably since the Roots bandleader ?uestlove first took his place behind the turntables five hours earlier to warm up the room. Bey had been on stage then, too, behind ?uestlove dancing and goofing and absolutely beaming at the J Dilla beats being played by the deejay, who had backed most of the performers that night on the drums, including his fellow Philadelphian Bilal, the Grammy-winning saxophonist Gary Bartz, and the legendary jazz singer Jimmy Scott, who’d performed from a wheelchair positioned in a clearing in the front of the stage and posed for photographs with the other performers, including Bey, in a hallway just off the stage.
I sat with Umi as Bey finished his set following a long and loose rendition of “Umi Says,” from Black on Both Sides, perhaps his most deeply loved and important song. Photographer Jamel Shabazz, who shot photographs for Dave Chappelle’s Block Party, a film Bey performed in, told me in an email that “Umi Says” is his “national anthem”; after Marvin Gaye’s “What’s Going On?” it’s been the “soundtrack to every photograph I’ve ever made.” Ideas from “Umi Says”—a mother telling her child “shine your light on the world”—appear as early in Bey’s music as that first U.T.D. video for “Manifest Destiny”: “And the word is, the big U got it goin’ on / … / Aiyo, we gotta shine the light, aight?”
Wrapping up his tribute to Scott-Heron, Bey combined “Umi Says” with a riff on Coltrane’s “A Love Supreme,” words he sang as a refrain such that, if you listened carefully, they came to sound more and more like “Allah’s supreme,” just the same way Bey could turn the lyrics “to be free” into “truly free” in “Umi Says.”
“Do you know when he says, ‘I don’t wanna write this down,’” Eisa Richardson asked me, “and he’s saying, I’m speaking from my heart to your heart? That’s really Dante. … He not only shares that moment, but he makes that moment belong to all of us.” From heart to heart, “Umi Says” is just like “The Salaams.”
And that night, in the middle of it all, as if to say his own freedom and peace comes with this, still clutching that bright red mic, the name D-A-N-T-E still wrapped around his wrist, he sang out: “I just wanna be Yasiin.”
Scott Korb is the author of Life in Year One and the forthcoming Light without Fire: The Making of America's First Muslim College (Beacon, 2013).
Korb, S. (2012). Yasiin Bey would like you to quit calling him Mos Def. The Awl. Retrieved from http://www.theawl.com/2012/06/mos-def-yasiin-bey
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Yasiin Bey - "I Don't Like"

December 10, 2012 07:06 AM PST
9 DECEMBER 2012
The Chairman of the Electoral Commission, Dr. Kwadwo Afari-Gyan has declared President John Dramani Mahama winner of the presidential elections.
He polled 5.57 million or 50.70 percent of the 10,995,262 valid votes cast to edge out closest challenger, Nana Akufo-Addo of the New Patriotic Party who polled 5.24 million votes or 47.74 percent.
As high as 251,720 of the total 11,246,982 votes cast were deemed invalid or rejected. Total registered voters stood at 14,158,890.
In all eight men including an independent candidate contested to become the next president. Also at stake was the contest for 275 seats in parliament by 1,332 candidates from 14 of the 23 registered political parties. Out of the number, 133 are female contestants.
This is the sixth time that Ghanaians have gone to the polls to elect a President and Members of Parliament after the country returned to civilian rule in 1992, following 3 previous democratic regimes that were truncated and interspersed by 5 different military interventions since the country gained independence in 1957 from the British.
The election was a closely fought one which made it difficult for an early prediction of the winner. This is the lowest win an incumbent party going for a second term has got since Ghana returned to democratic rule in 1992. In 19996, the ruling party led by Jerry John Rawlings won by 57.4% while John Agyekum Kufuor won by 52.45 percent.
However the relatively low margin obtained by the NDC's John Mahama could partially be as a result of the fiercely contested elections four years ago which was won by some 40,000 votes only. The margin was so small that the opposition NPP considered a return to power a very high possibility.
No second round
Although, no one dismissed the possibility of a second round ahead of the elections, there was a general desire by many people to see the elections end in the first run.
The reason was partly because of the thought of queuing up again to vote and the general fatigue associated with campaign activities. Additionally, the tension that characterized the second round of 2008 which nearly brought the country to its knees, appeared to be fresh in the minds of the public.
Some also said the avoidance of a second run meant that the public was assured of an uninterrupted festive season during the yuletide.
So palpable was the desire to avoid the second run that commentators, political analysts and journalists openly admitted on various radio and television programmes their wish that there was no run-off.
The poor performance of the other six contestants also helped in great measure the attainment of a first found victory. Together the other contestants obtained 1.56 percent or 171, 603 votes.
African Elections Project. (2012). EC declares President Mahama is winner. African Elections Project. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201212100003.html
December 09, 2012 08:27 AM PST

December 05, 2012 06:02 AM PST

Greetings!
We have exciting new news for you. Our film, Organizing is the New Cool is a dynamite project that we hope will inspire and educate while highlighting the need for action through the lens of profiles of the brave contingent of leaders currently reinventing the perception of "Organizing". As the culmination of years of collective work by our team of filmmakers, this film has been a labor of love and one of our most fulfilling projects. Now as we prepare to finalize Organizing is the New Cool and bring it to audiences worldwide, we need your help.
We are launching a campaign seeking collective co-investment in this effort on RaiseitUp.com, a new crowdfunding website based in Atlanta. Raise it Up harnesses the power of collective action to generate organic community improvement, connecting change agents around the world to bring innovative ideas and needed resources together. Given that our film highlights the stories of individuals seeking to improve their community we are happy to partner with Raise it Up to complete, promote and gain co-investment in this dynamic film.
To learn more about the film, and to co-invest in exchange for rewards visit www.raiseitup.com/OITNC
Also, you can copy and paste this message into your emails, Tweets, Facebook posts, etc:
Join us in supporting Organizing is the New Cool, a film that will #GrowChange. #OITNC @OITNC @raiseitupnow Give Now! http://bit.ly/QjnGwK
Please share this message with everyone in your network, and thanks again!
Visit FTP MOVEMENT at: http://ftpmovement.ning.com/?xg_source=msg_mes_network
December 06, 2012 06:56 PM PST

December 06, 2012 04:05 PM PST
Posted: Friday, November 30, 2012 11:47 am
By Kalin Thomas Contributing Writer |
No charges in cop’s killing of black teen
Joe Harris collapses in the arms of a family supporter last year after the funeral of his teenaged son, Joetavious Stafford, who was shot and killed by a MARTA police officer. (Photos by Vincent Christie).
MARTA cop won’t be tried in boy’s death, family says
ATLANTA – A white MARTA police officer who shot and killed a black teenager outside a Vine City train station last year will not be charged with a crime, district attorney Paul Howard’s office reportedly told the teenager’s family this week.
The teen’s father, Joe Harris, said he and his attorney met with Howard’s office this week and were told that officer Robert Waldo would not face criminal charges in the killing of his son, Joetavious Stafford.
The family is dispirited, Harris said, but not surprised.
“We’re disappointed, but we kind of expected this would happen,” Harris said this week. “I will sit down with the family… and decide where we’ll go from here.”
Harris said Fulton County district attorney Paul Howard is expected to officially announce his decision not to charge Waldo on Nov. 30. Howard’s office would not comment substantively, saying only that Howard would “provide a case update” Nov. 30.
Waldo shot and killed Stafford, 19, near the Vine City MARTA station last Oct. 15 as officers responded to several fights following a high school football game at the Georgia Dome.
Witnesses say Stafford was unarmed when Waldo shot him three times. An autopsy ruled that Stafford died of gunshot wounds to the back and chest.
Howard’s decision not to charge Waldo represents the second time this year that a white police officer who shot and killed a black teenager would escape charges. In June, a Fulton County grand jury deliberated for several hours before deciding not to indict officer Luther Lewis in the Dec. 14 shooting death of 19-year-old Ariston Waiters.
Supported by community activists and state Sen. Vincent Fort, Waiters’ family filed a wrongful death lawsuit against Lewis and Union City earlier this year, claiming that Waiters was “murdered; gunned down.”
Police officials said Lewis was responding to a “shots fired” call and that Waiters was shot after he “grabbed the officer’s service weapon” as he was being handcuffed – a claim family members and other supporters consistently have disputed.
An autopsy by the Fulton County Medical Examiner’s Office ruled that Waiters died of two gunshot wounds to the back.
Fort, who has supported the family throughout the tragedy, said activists will not rest until the case comes to trial.
“There is no good reason whatsoever that this young man is dead today,” Fort said at the time. “This is a community issue that we will continue to fight in the courtroom and in the streets.”
Outraged community activists met with U.S. Attorney Sally Yates and the FBI, who are still investigating. Meanwhile, activists plan a candlelight vigil and rally Dec. 14 to commemorate the one-year anniversary of Waiters’ killing.
Waiters and Stafford are just two of nine young black men who have been killed by police or security officers in metro Atlanta in the past 14 months, several under questionable circumstances. And although many of the victims were unarmed, none of the officers has yet faced criminal prosecution.
Many black activists have likened the nine metro Atlanta killings to the Trayvon Martin case in Florida, contending that the killings symbolize the blatant disrespect for black life and the social crisis facing young black men in America.
Outspoken activist Derrick Boazman, a popular radio talk show host, said many of the killings represent cases of police officers getting away with murder.
“When you don’t have these police prosecuted, it sends a chilling message that it’s OK to shoot black men and get away with it,” Boazman, a former Atlanta City Councilman, said recently. “It’s open season on young black men.”
Thomas, K. (2012). No charges in cop’s killing of black teen. The Atlanta Voice. Retrieved from http://www.theatlantavoice.com/news/no-charges-in-cop-s-killing-of-black-teen/article_a8eaa31a-3b0d-11e2-858a-001a4bcf6878.html
December 01, 2012 05:38 PM PST
By JACOB JORDAN 11/30/12 06:20 PM ET EST
ATLANTA — The fatal shooting of a Florida teenager who was listening to loud music in a car a week ago has drawn comparisons to the Trayvon Martin case, but the differences are significant.
Unlike the Martin case, several people witnessed this shooting and there was no scuffle before 17-year-old Jordan Davis was shot to death. And notably, the man accused of firing into the car was arrested a day later.
Michael David Dunn is charged with murder and attempted murder in the Nov. 23 shooting at a Jacksonville, Fla., gas station. The 45-year-old Dunn parked beside the sport utility vehicle occupied by Davis and three other young men and told them to turn the music down, police said. Dunn exchanged words with Davis, who was in the back seat, and started firing. He later told police he felt threatened. His attorney has said Dunn saw a gun and shot in self-defense, perhaps laying the ground work for a case under Florida's "stand your ground" law.
Since the shooting, Davis' family has received an outpouring of support from the community. A "Justice for Jordan" Facebook page was set up and his classmates gathered at a memorial service with T-shirts showing Davis' smiling face. Fire trucks saluted him by spraying water over an airplane carrying his body to Atlanta while it was on the runway. The teen's mother lives near Marietta, and a funeral is scheduled for Davis Saturday at the Trinity Chapel Church of God in Powder Springs.
Davis' father, Ron, said his son was a typical high school junior who was getting ready to start his first job at McDonald's, looking forward to buying his first car and turning 18 early next year. He had a "million-dollar smile" and liked music, listening to mostly rap but also the sounds of his dad's generation, including James Brown and The Temptations.
Standing over his son's casket, Ron Davis promised to fight laws that allow people to carry guns outside of their homes.
"Law enforcement should be the only people who should have guns on the street," he said. "That's what's killing our kids more than anything."
Police said they didn't find a weapon in the SUV with the young men, and Ron Davis said he doesn't believe Dunn's claim that he saw a gun. He thinks Dunn is searching for an explanation.
"They were just 17-year-old kids that were having a good time, coming from the mall," he said.
The shooting has revived the debate over Florida's "stand your ground" law, which allows people to use deadly force if they believe their life is in imminent danger. Dunn's attorney hasn't said whether she will argue the shooting was justified under the statute.
The law came under harsh criticism after Martin was shot in February by neighborhood watch volunteer George Zimmerman, who believed the teenager was acting suspicious. Martin and Zimmerman got into a fight and Zimmerman said he thought Martin was reaching for his gun. Authorities didn't arrest Zimmerman for more than a month after the shooting, adding to the furor.
"This case is so far from Trayvon Martin's case," Ron Davis said.
University of Miami law professor Tamara Lave, who has closely followed the Martin case, agreed.
"I don't see how he is going to prevail under `stand your ground,'" Lave, a former public defender in San Diego for 10 years, said of Dunn. "You're allowed to own a gun. Even if there was a gun in the car, that doesn't mean the gun was used to threaten him in any way."
The shooting unfolded about 7:40 p.m. when Dunn stopped at the gas station with his girlfriend after going to his son's wedding, police said. Dunn's girlfriend went into the store, and he told the young men to turn the music down.
"It was loud, they admitted that, but that's not a reason for someone to open fire on them and take action," Jacksonville Sheriff's Lt. Rob Schoonover said.
Dunn fired eight or nine shots into the car and Davis was hit a couple of times, police said. Dunn's girlfriend ran outside.
"When she came out, she said, `What's going on?' and supposedly his statement was, `I just fired at these kids,'" Schoonover said. "At that time I don't know if he knew that he struck anyone in the vehicle."
Dunn and his girlfriend drove off and spent the night at a hotel. Dunn was arrested a day later at his home in Satellite Beach, about 160 miles away, when police tracked his license plate.
He told detectives he had been in the process of turning himself in to a neighbor, who was in law enforcement.
"His side of the story is he felt threatened and that is the reason he took action," Schoonover said.
Dunn was described by police as a gun collector who shot at local ranges. His attorney, Robin Lemonidis, told The Florida Times-Union her client "absolutely" saw someone with a shotgun in the SUV. She only said "we'll see" if Florida's "stand your ground" law would be part of her defense.
Police didn't know if Dunn had a concealed weapons permit, but said he had the gun for a "long period of time."
Lemonidis told the newspaper Dunn was "devastated that anyone was harmed in this instance."
Phone calls made to his relatives were not immediately returned.
Police said they were looking into whether alcohol was a factor, but didn't know. Lemonidis said it was not. An assistant for her said she did not want talk more about the case more until the trial.
Jordan, J. (2012). Jordan Davis, teen shot over loud music, compared to Trayvon Martin. Huffington Post. Retrieved from http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/11/30/jordan-davis-teen-loud-music-trayvon-martin_n_2217444.html
November 30, 2012 05:03 AM PST
BY SAM OLUKOYA, 25 NOVEMBER 2012

Four teenage girls have revealed one of the more unexpected products at Maker Faire Africa this year in Lagos - a urine-powered generator.
Lagos — It's ironic that Nigeria, Africa's leading oil producer, suffers from frequent fuel and power shortages. But four school girls have found a solution from an unlikely source: urine.
Most Nigerians have to rely on generators because of the epileptic power supply. Many businesses have also closed down because they cannot afford to buy expensive fuel from the black market to power their generators.
Faced with this problem, four teenagers from the Doregos Private Academy School in Lagos developed a generator powered by urine.
"We noticed that many Nigerians, [those whose] businesses depend on a power supply have virtually been put out of business because of the high cost of power, so we decided to make a device that will reduce this problem. We noticed that waste products can be used to generate energy that is why we decided to experiment on urine," said Eniola Bello, one of the students.
The generator is powered by hydrogen and oxygen formed from urine stored in a compartment attached to the generator.
Adebola Duro-Aina, another student, said six litres of urine can power the small generator for 36 hours.
"This urine is being electrolysed, releasing hydrogen and oxygen gas, and this then goes into our gas tank. Our gas tank here stores the gases, and anytime we need the gas we can open up the gas tank and release the gas and our generator is powered."
When the girls power up the generator, the light bulbs in the room lit up.
"The generator powers everything in the house," one of the girls said. "We were so excited, we were so happy once the generator started working."
The girls say they were frustrated with growing up in an environment where they cannot read at night or watch their favourite television program because of the irregular power supply. The invention of this urine powered generator comes at a time when the Nigerian government is under increasing pressure to address the country's electricity problems.
Olukoya, S. (2012). Students solve power shortages with urine. Radio France Internationale. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201211260295.html
December 06, 2012 06:54 PM PST
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I9Gwf8UcgS0

December 06, 2012 07:11 PM PST
BY JEAN DE LA CROIX TABARO, 4 DECEMBER 2012
Photo: New Times
The late Henry Hirwa (center) with his band mates.
Hundreds of mourners are expected to attend the burial on Wednesday of Henry Hirwa, a musician from KGB (Kigali Boys) who drowned in Lake Muhazi on Saturday.
Hirwa, 27, drowned around noon while swimming in Lake Muhazi with friends who had gone for a party.
According to relatives, Hirwa's body will be taken to Regina Pacis Church, Kimironko tomorrow at 11.00 am for a requiem mass before the burial at 1.00 pm at Rusororo cemetery.
Several mourners have since Sunday flocked Hirwa's family to commiserate with them.
Telesphore Uwanyirigira, said to have been the closest friend to late Hirwa, said burial arrangements were in final stages but they were still waiting for one of Hirwa's sister living in Belgium.
Miss Rwanda Aurore Mutesi, another sister to Hirwa is probably the most affected by this death, because, according Uwanyirigira, she has refused to go out of her room since the tragedy occurred.
An eye witness said on the fateful day 18 friends, including Hirwa who was in a jovial mood departed from Kigali aboard a taxi they had hired and went to Lake Muhazi, for a party marking the beginning of the last month of the year.
They expected to enjoy food, drinks and picture moments and had contributed Rwf10000 each.
On arrival, five friends who include Delphine, Linda, Gatera Yves and Hirwa dived into the Lake swimming in different directions, while the rest of the team was procuring drinks at a lake side motel located at Musha.
A few minutes later, Uwanyirigira, one of the colleagues realised Hirwa was missing and asked the friends who were still swimming to check if they were together.
None was able to locate him and they started searching.
In less than twenty minutes, they saw him floating at around ten meters from the shore.
"The body had no injuries to suggest an attack by a reptile or that he knocked a rock. All we learnt from the boatmen of the place is that the water at that side is deep.
Unfortunately, our friend was not used to swimming," said Uwanyirigira.
Meanwhile, the Police spokesman, Superintendent Theos Badege is advising people to be cautious as the festive season draws.
"People should take precaution; hotel owners have to have life jackets and make it a condition to any customer to put it on whether he/she knows swimming or not," he said.
"While swimming, people should go in groups and most importantly should know that water is good but dangerous as well.".
Badege asked beach owners to have people around to guide customers.
By press time, Badege said results of the autopsy were not yet released.
Taboro, J.D.L.C. (2012). Funeral for R and B star set for tomorrow. The New Times. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201212040124.html
December 06, 2012 07:08 PM PST
BY TESFA-ALEM TEKLE, 4 DECEMBER 2012
Photo: Steven Depolo/Flickr
The team has asked Uganda for asylum.
Addis Ababa — Almost the entire Eritrean national football squad has been missing in Uganda since Sunday, after the team was eliminated at the ongoing East and Central Africa Football Associations (CECAFA) senior Challenge Cup.
According to reports, seventeen players and the team's doctor have disappeared in Ugandan capital, Kampala, leaving behind the head coach, Teklit Negash, two of his assistants and four other members of the team.
One of the missing footballer on condition of anonymity confirmed to Radio France Internationale (RFI) that the squad is hiding some where in Kampala.
"Everybody has to stay in secure places because the Eritrean government is searching for us," he said adding "The Eritrean embassy in Uganda is trying to find us".
He added that the group is planning to make an asylum request on Thursday.
This is a third time that the Eritrean national team has chosen to claim asylum in an African nation when playing outside the Horn of Africa nation.
In July last year, 13 Eritrean football players sought asylum in Tanzania after a 2011 tournament, while 12 members of the national team similarly disappeared in Kenya and sought asylum there during a regional tournament in 2009.
Four Eritrean athletes sought political asylum in Britain after the London Olympics this summer.
OPPOSITION REACTION
The Ethiopia-based Eritrean opposition group, Red Sea Afar Democratic Organization (RSADO) on Tuesday said that the latest defection of the Eritrean football team shows the level political oppression in Eritrea, as well as the nations worsening economic and social crises.
"The decision the players made in Uganda indicates how further the dictatorial regime in Asmara has lost the trust by the Eritrean people" RSADO official, Nessredin Ahmed Ali told Sudan Tribune.
"We believe the players have sent a clear message to their people at home saying the time is now for all Eritreans to unite against President Issayas Afeworki's regime and bring about democratic transition".
RSADO is a member of a larger opposition umbrella organization, the Eritrean Democratic Alliance (EDA), a collation of 10 Eritrean opposition groups.
The opposition official said that the Eritrean government is the most brutal rule in the world and what happened in Uganda is a clear reflection to growing protests at home against government.
"Where else on earth would you see a whole national soccer team defecting as such and repeatedly?" he added.
Human rights groups have repeatedly labeled the Red Sea nation one of the world's most repressive regimes and worst violator of human rights.
In the past few years, tens of thousands of Eritreans have fled to Ethiopia to escape the government's compulsory military service, arrests, killings and intimidation.
Hundreds of members of the Eritrean Army have also fled and continue to flee to neighbouring countries mostly to Ethiopia.
Dozens of members of the Eritrean Navy also fled the country this year, using their speed boats to cross the Red Sea to Yemen.
Tekle, T-A. (2012). Eritrea's entire football squad defects in Kampala. Sudan Tribune. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201212050343.html
December 06, 2012 07:00 PM PST
BY PATRICK BOND, 29 NOVEMBER 2012
Like Berlin in 1884-85, the BRICS Durban summit is expected to carve up Africa more efficiently, unburdened - now as then - by what will be derided as 'Western' concerns about democracy and human rights.
The heads of state of the Brazil-Russia-India-China-South Africa (BRICS) network of governments are coming to Durban, South Africa, in four months, meeting on March 26-27 at the International Convention Centre (ICC), Africa's largest venue. Given their recent performance, it is reasonable to expect another "1%" summit, wreaking socioeconomic and ecological havoc. And that means it is time for the first BRICS countersummit, to critique top-down "sub-imperialist" bloc formation, and to offer bottom-up alternatives.
After all, we have had some bad experiences at the Durban ICC.
In 2001, in spite of demands by 10,000 protesters, the United Nations World Conference Against Racism refused to grapple with reparations for slavery and colonialism or with apartheid-Israel's racism against Palestinians (hence Tel Aviv's current ethnic cleansing of Gaza goes unpunished).
The African Union got off to a bad start here, with its 2002 launch, due to reliance on the neoliberal New Partnership for Africa's Development (Nepad) promoted by Pretoria.
The 2003 World Economic Forum's African regional meeting hastened governments' supplication to multinational corporate interests in spite of protests.
In 2011, Durban's UN COP17 climate summit - better known as the 'Conference of Polluters' - featured Washington's sabotage, with no new emissions cuts and an attempted revival of the non-solution called 'carbon trading', also called 'the privatisation of the air'.
ECO-DISASTERS MADE IN DURBAN
'The Durban Platform was promising because of what it did not say', bragged US State Department official Trevor Houser to the New York Times. 'There is no mention of historic responsibility or per capita emissions. There is no mention of economic development as the priority for developing countries. There is no mention of a difference between developed and developing country action.'
The Durban deal squashed poor countries' ability to defend against climate disaster. With South African foreign minister Maite Nkoana-Mashabane in the chair, the COP17 confirmed this century's climate-related deaths of what will be more than 180 million Africans, according to Christian Aid. Already 400,000 people die each year from climate-related chaos due to catastrophes in agriculture, public health and 'frankenstorms' like last month's Hurricane Sandy.
Degeneration of global governance is logical when Washington unites with the BRICS countries, as was first demonstrated three years ago with the Copenhagen Accord. At the COP climate talks, South Africa's Jacob Zuma, Brazil's Lula da Silva, China's Wen Jiabao and India's Manmohan Singh joined Barack Obama to foil the Kyoto Protocol's mandatory emissions cuts, thus confirming that at least 4 degrees Celsius global warming will occur by 2100. 'They broke the UN', concluded Bill McKibben from the climate advocacy movement 350.org.
The negotiators were explicitly acting on behalf of their fossil fuel and extractive industries. Similar cozy ties between Pretoria politicians, London-based mining houses, Johannesburg 'black economic empowerment' tycoons and sweetheart trade unions have since been exposed by the police massacre of striking Marikana mineworkers, with another blast against the climate anticipated when fracking soon begins in the Western Cape, Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal's Drakensburg Mountains, driven by multinational corporate oil firms led by Shell.
The 2012 Yale and Columbia University Environmental Performance Index showed that aside from Brazil, the other BRICS states are decimating their - and the Earth's - ecology at the most rapid rate of any group of countries, with Russia and South Africa near the bottom of world stewardship rankings.
LOOTING AFRICA
Like Berlin in 1884-85, the BRICS Durban summit is expected to carve up Africa more efficiently, unburdened - now as then - by what will be derided as "Western" concerns about democracy and human rights. Reading between the lines, its resolutions will:
- support favoured corporations' extraction and land-grab strategies;
- worsen Africa's retail-driven deindustrialisation (South Africa's Shoprite and Makro - soon to be run by Walmart - are already notorious in many capital cities for importing even simple products that could be supplied locally);
- revive failed projects such as Nepad; and
- confirm the financing of both land grabbing and the extension of neocolonial infrastructure through a new 'BRICS Development Bank', likely to be based just north of Johannesburg where the Development Bank of Southern Africa already does so much damage following Washington's script.
The question is whether in exchange for the Durban summit amplifying such destructive tendencies, which appears certain, can those few of Africa's elites who may be invited leverage any greater influence in world economic management via the BRICS? With South Africa's finance minister Pravin Gordhan's regular critiques of the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF), there is certainly potential for BRICS to "talk left" about the global-governance democracy deficit.
But watch the 'walk right' carefully. In the vote for World Bank president earlier this year, for example, Pretoria's choice was hard-core Washington ideologue Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, the Nigerian finance minister who with IMF managing director Christine Lagarde catalysed the Occupy movement's near revolution in January, with a removal of petrol subsidies. Brasilia chose the moderate economist Jose Antonio Ocampo and Moscow backed Washington's choice: Jim Yong Kim.
This was a repeat of the prior year's fiasco in the race for IMF managing director, won by Lagarde in spite of ongoing corruption investigations against her by French courts, because the Third World was divided and conquered. BRICS appeared in both cases as incompetent, unable to even agree on a sole candidate, much less win their case in Washington.
Yet in July, BRICS treasuries sent US$100 billion in new capital to the IMF, which was seeking new systems of bail-out for banks exposed in Europe. South Africa's contribution was only $2 billion, a huge sum for Gordhan to muster against local trade union opposition. Explaining the South African contribution - initially he said it would be only one tenth as large - Gordhan told Moneyweb last year that it was on condition that the IMF became more "nasty" [sic] to desperate European borrowers, as if the Greek, Spanish, Portuguese and Irish poor and working people were not suffering enough.
And the result of this BRICS intervention is that China gains IMF voting power, but Africa actually loses a substantial fraction of its share. Even Gordhan admitted at last month's Tokyo meeting of the IMF and world Bank that it is likely "the vast majority of emerging and developing countries will lose quota shares - an outcome that will perpetuate the democratic deficit." And given "the crisis of legitimacy, credibility and effectiveness of the IMF", it "is simply untenable" that Africa only has two seats for its 45 member countries.
Likewise, South Africa's role in Africa has been "nasty", as confirmed when Nepad was deemed "philosophically spot on" by lead US State Department Africa official Walter Kansteiner in 2003, and foisted privatisation of even basic services on the continent. In a telling incident this year, the Johannesburg parastatal firm Rand Water was forced to leave Ghana after failing - with a Dutch for-profit partner (Aqua Vitens) - to improve Accra's water supply, as also happened in Maputo, Mozambique, (Saur from Paris) and Dar es Salaam (Biwater from London) in Tanzania.
As a matter of principle, BRICS appears hell bent on promoting the further commodification of life, at a time when the greatest victory won by ordinary Africans in the last decade is under attack: the winning of the Treatment Action Campaign's demand for affordable access to AIDS medicines, via India's cheap generic versions of drugs. A decade ago, they cost $10,000 per person per year and only a tiny fraction of desperate people received the medicines. Now, more than 1.5 million South Africans - and millions more in the rest of Africa - get treatment, thus raising the South Africa's average life expectancy from 52 in 2004 to 60 today, according to reliable statistics released this month.
However, in recent months, Obama has put an intense squeeze on India to cut back on generic medicine R&D and production, as well as making deep cuts in his own government's aid commitment to fund African healthcare. In Durban, the city that is home to the most HIV+ people in the world, Obama's move resulted in this year's closure of AIDS public treatment centres at three crucial sites. One was the city's McCord Hospital, which ironically was a long-standing ally of the NGO Partners in Health, whose cofounder was Obama's pick for World Bank president, Jim Kim.
'SUB-IMPERIALISM'?
So we must ask, are the BRICS "anti-imperialist" - or instead, "sub-imperialist", doing deputy-sheriff duty for global corporations, while controlling their own angry populaces as well as their hinterlands? The eco-destructive, consumerist-centric, over-financialised, climate-frying maldevelopment model throughout the BRICS works very well for corporate profits, but the model is generating crises for 99% of the people and for the planet.
Hence the label sub-imperialist is tempting. As originally formulated during the 1970s, Ruy Mauro Marini argued that his native Brazil is "the best current manifestation of sub-imperialism", for the following reasons:
'Doesn't the Brazilian expansionist policy in Latin America and Africa correspond, beyond the quest for new markets, to an attempt to gain control over sources of raw materials - such as ores and gas in Bolivia, oil in Ecuador and in the former Portuguese colonies of Africa, the hydroelectric potential in Paraguay - and, more cogently still, to prevent potential competitors such as Argentina from having access to such resources?
'Doesn't the export of Brazilian capital, mainly via the state as exemplified by Petrobras, stand out as a particular case of capital export in the context of what a dependent country like Brazil is able to do? Brazil also exports capital through the constant increase of foreign public loans and through capital associated to finance groups which operate in Paraguay, Bolivia and the former Portuguese colonies in Africa, to mention just a few instances.
'It would be good to keep in mind the accelerated process of monopolization (via concentration and centralization of capital) that has occurred in Brazil over these past years, as well as the extraordinary development of financial capital, mainly from 1968 onward.'
Matters subsequently degenerated on all fronts. In addition to these three criteria - regional economic extraction, "export of capital" (always associated with subsequent imperialist politics) and internal corporate monopolisation and financialisation - there are two additional roles of BRICS if its components are genuinely sub-imperialist. One is to ensure regional geopolitical "stability": for example, Brasilia's hated army in Haiti and Pretoria's deal-making in African hotspots like South Sudan and the Great Lakes countries, for which a $5 billion arms deal serves as military back-up.
The second is to advance the broader agenda of neoliberalism, so as to legitimate continuing market access - typical of South Africa's Nepad, China, Brazil and India's attempt to revive the WTO and Brazil's sabotage of the left project within the "Bank of the South" initiative. As Belgian political economist Eric Toussaint remarked at a World Social Forum panel in Porto Alegre in 2009, "The definition of Brazil as a peripheral imperialist power is not dependent on which political party is in power. The word imperialism may seem excessive because it is associated with an aggressive military policy. But this is a narrow perception of imperialism."
A richer framing for contemporary imperialism is, according to agrarian scholars Paris Yeros and Sam Moyo, a system "based on the super-exploitation of domestic labour. It was natural, therefore, that, as it grew, it would require external markets for the resolution of its profit realisation crisis." This notion, derived from Rosa Luxemburg's thinking a century ago, focuses on how capitalism's extra-economic coercive capacities loot mutual aid systems and commons facilities, families (women especially), the land, all forms of nature, and the shrinking state - and has also been named "accumulation by dispossession"' by David Harvey, and in special cases evoking militarist intervention, Naomi Klein's "shock doctrine".
Along with renewed looting are various symptoms of internal crisis and socioeconomic oppressions one can find in many BRICS, including severe inequality, poverty, unemployment, disease, violence (again, especially against women), inadequate education, prohibitions on labour organising and other suffering.
The rising inequality within BRICS - except for Brazil, whose minimum wage increase lowered the extreme Gini coefficient to at least a bit below South Africa's - is accompanied by worsening social tensions, which in turn is met with worsening political and civil rights violations, such as increased securitisation of societies, militarisation and arms trading, prohibitions on protest, rising media repression and official secrecy, debilitating patriarchy and homophobia, activist jailings and torture, and even massacres (including in Durban, where a notorious police hit squad has killed more than 50 people in recent years, and even after exposure by local media and attempted prosecutions, continues unpunished today).
The forms of sub-imperialism within BRICS are diverse, for as Yeros and Moyo remark, "Some are driven by private blocs of capital with strong state support (Brazil, India); others, like China, include the direct participation of state-owned enterprises; while in the case of South Africa, it is increasingly difficult to speak of an autonomous domestic bourgeoisie, given the extreme degree of de-nationalisation of its economy in the post-apartheid period. The degree of participation in the Western military project is also different from one case to the next although, one might say, there is a 'schizophrenia' to all this, typical of 'sub-imperialism'."
As a result, all these tendencies warrant opposition from everyone concerned. The damage is going to be ever easier to observe, the more that BRICS leaders prop up the IMF's pro-austerity financing and catalyse a renewed round of World Trade Organization attacks; the more a new BRICS Development Bank exacerbates the World Bank's human, ecological and economic messes; the more Africa becomes a battleground for internecine conflicts between sub-imperialists intent on rapid minerals and oil extraction (as is common in central Africa); and the more specific companies targeted by victims require unified campaigning and boycotts to generate solidaristic counter-pressure, whether its Brazil's Vale and Petrobras, or South Africa's Anglo or BHP Billiton (albeit with London and Melbourne HQs), or India's Tata or Arcelor-Mittal, or Chinese state-owned firms and Russian energy corporations.
One opportunity to link issues and connect the dots between campaigns so as to find a unifying anti-subimperialism that aligns with our critique of global capitalism, is within a Durban uncivil-society counter-summit on March 23-27, 2013. Like the rest of South Africa, Durban has witnessed an upsurge of socioeconomic conflict in recent months, and it is incumbent upon visitors to understand where tensions are emerging so that similar processes in the other BRICS are not left isolated.
An overall objective is to "rebuild BRICS from below", so the usual "globalisation-from-the-middle" talk shops - featuring speeches by petit-bourgeois NGO strategists and radical intellectuals (like myself) - must be balanced through community-based teach-ins where reality tours and sharing between oppressed peoples take precedence.
One of the most critical sites is South Durban, where a $30 billion project to destroy two black neighbourhoods (Clairwood and Merebank) through 10-fold expansion of shipping, freight and petrochemical activity is being vigorously contested. The narratives of the communities resisting go well beyond "not in my back yard" reasoning, and instead much more widely question the extractivist, export-oriented model of maldevelopment that has seduced the current South African government, as well as other BRICS.
Watch soon for more details from some of the welcoming groups at http://ccs.ukzn.ac.za, http://www.groundwork.org.za, http://www.sdcea.co.za and http://www.amandla.org.za
Patrick Bond directs the UKZN Centre for Civil Society - host institution for last year's COP17 counter-summit - and authored Politics of Climate Justice, UKZN Press.
Bond, P. (2012). Africa: Brics Bloc's rising 'sub-imperialism' - Is this the latest threat to Africa?. Pambazuka News. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201212030517.html?viewall=1
November 29, 2012 11:46 PM PST
How to find wild edible plants
August 29, 2012
Wild edible plants are everywhere you turn. Not only is it free food, but eating wild plants is a huge stride toward wilderness self-sufficiency. Whether you're planning on surviving on free greens or you just want to be prepared next time you go camping, here's how to get started.
Steps
-
1
Know where the best food is, depending on where you live. Keep in mind that if you live in a humid region, the majority of wild food will be in the sun - whether clearing or 'edge'. In a dry region, such as the Southwest, most of the wild food will be near water.
-
2
Pick up a local plant guidebook. Get guides to the most common edible plants in your area, typically referred to as "weeds." Learn the top 20 or 25 and try to memorize them — they might come in handy later.
-
3
Start with the number-one habitat for wild edible plants — your lawn. Any place that is regularly cleared is loaded with weeds such as dandelion, chickweed, plantain, wild onion, violets, wood sorrel, henbit, clover, dead-nettle and sow thistle — all of which are 100% edible.
- Start with grass. All grass is edible. Anything under 6" is easy to chew and digest. The flavor ranges from intensely sweet to mild to bitter - anyone who's tasted a shot of wheatgrass knows just how sweet grass can be. Grass that's over 6" can either be chewed for juice and spit out, or run through a manual wheatgrass juicer for a healthy shot.
-
4
Visit other areas that are regularly cleared. Try roadsides (note warning below), fields, parks, and so on. They will also have tons of edible plants. Chickweed can be picked by the bucketful. Here's what to look for:
- Dandelion (taraxacum officinale): The young unfolding greens in the center are great raw. The entire plant can be steamed. The flower is the best part. Pick it off the stem, and with your fingers pinch off the green base of the flower, so there's no white sap (the sap is very bitter). You're left with a sweet, meaty, filling wild food that can be found in incredible abundance.
- Chickweed (stellaria media): The entire plant can be eaten raw. It has a sweet, grassy flavor. If you want to avoid the stems, and eat mostly the new growth, pluck off the tops and eat those.
- Wood Sorrel (oxalis spp): The whole plant is great raw - it has a nice acid flavor, refreshing. The flowers of the cosmopolitan weeds are yellow, but many varieties grow in the wild with pinkish flowers. This is a plant extremely common not only in lawns and cleared areas, but also deep in the wilderness. It should not be consumed in any quantity as it contains relatively high levels of toxic oxalic acid.
- Henbit (lamium amplexicaule): Another plant entirely edible raw. It's a Lamium, a very mild mint. Like chickweed, it has a sweet, grassy flavor - pluck off the tops to avoid the stems. This plant will form huge carpets in places, very early in the year, with an understory of chickweed beneath it.
- Dead-nettle (lamium purpureum): Another Lamium, just like henbit. It's eaten the same way - and will also form huge carpets covering the ground, especially in spring.
- Plantain (plantago lanceolata): Young leaves in the center are good raw - have a slight salty flavor. There's both a common and an English plantain, that are very similar.
- Sow thistle (sonchus spp): The young leaves are decent - treat it like dandelion, and try and avoid the bitter latex sap. Sow thistle has excellent yellow flowers very similar to dandelion, yet even better, that's prepared the same way and eaten raw. Unlike dandelion, sow thistle has an upright stalk and a more prickly-looking thistle-like appearance.
- Wild onion (allium spp): Very common in areas that are mowed. A very mild onion that is excellent raw. Harvest bunches of it and use it just like scallions.
- Cress (cardamine spp): This is one of the many wild plants in the mustard family common in cities. When young, the leaves are excellent raw, with a mild mustard flavor. As they get older the full plants can be steamed, just as you would prepare mustard greens at home.
-
5
Berries:Look for berries on ornamental shrubs, such as this silverberry. Ebbing's silverberry is frequently planted in cities as bushes and hedges - but it will escape into any disturbed habitat and form thickets. The stems, foliage, and berries are all speckled with silver. The red berries are excellent when fully ripe.
-
6
Look for berries on trees. Even in the dead of winter, such as on this laurelcherry. Like most wild cherries, these have a long ripening process and aren't fully ripe until the fruit starts to soften and shrivel.
-
7
Check out ornamental trees. These are planted for their showy flowers — those flowers can lead to fruit, such as cherries or crabapples or plums. They may be small, but can be very tasty.
-
8
Look for nuts beneath trees. Walnuts and hickory nuts can be smashed open with a rock and the edible flesh picked out. Fresh nuts are wet and filling and easy to digest, with a lot of flavor. Acorns are abundant beneath oaks — if the oak has round-lobed leaves, the acorns will need minimal to no processing. Some white oak acorns will have no tannin at all. And keep in mind you get used to it and stop noticing it after the first few — it's how pigeons eat so many acorns.
-
9
Find fruiting trees. Check roadsides (note warning below), forest edges, and beside water for fruiting trees. Fruit needs sun to ripen - there's not much fruit in deep woods. The 'edges' of any environment are the most productive - trees are fertilized and keep a moisture and humidity from the forest behind them, but have access to full sun at the edge of a clearing or waterway. This is where you will find fruit like persimmons, wild apples, mulberries, autumn olives, hackberries, and so on. Below are persimmons.
ersimmons_338.jpg" title="Persimmons_338.jpg" class="image"> 
-
10
Look for plants that grow in wet areas. Search bodies of water for signs of cattail, bulrush, and watercress. Cattail typically needs an area of stagnant water to thrive, though it will grow in streamsides. Cattail can be in preposterous abundance in lakes and bays. The shoots are wonderful raw, and the pollen in early summer tastes like cake flour. You can gather whole bags of it. Pollen is so nutritious it's considered a "superfood."
-
11
Nibble on safe flowers. Sample the flower petals of plants you know to be nonpoisonous. Flowers are often very mild to sweet and full of antioxidants. Some excellent blooms are daylilies, azaleas, violets and honeysuckle. Flame azalea has so much nectar the flowers taste like Orange Crush.
- The base of flowers can be strong to bitter — it's better to break off petals and not eat the green material.
-
12
Check out thorny brambles for food. Rose, blackberry, raspberry, and greenbriar are good examples. Rose has edible hips (the common weedy thicket-forming multiflora rose is the best - the hip is small and tangy), blackberry/raspberry has berries, and greenbriar shoots and tendrils, as well as berries that are rather tasteless but still edible. Below is a multiflora rose.
-
13
Learn your vines so that you can distinguish grape. Wild grapes are found throughout the U.S. and are one of the best wild foods. There's a variety which you will see everywhere throughout the South called "muscadine" — the grapes are thick-skinned and very large, with a flavor like bubble gum. Wild grapes have both edible leaves and tendrils as well as fruit — the leaves can be steeped in apple cider vinegar and used to make dolmas. Muscadine leaves are tougher and benefit from a week-long glass jar ferment. Grape vines also make very sturdy baskets.
-
14
Find deciduous leaves. Try the deciduous leaves of trees like linden, sassafras, boxelder, sourwood - all are excellent raw. Beech leaves are also highly edible when young, for the first 2 to 4 weeks. You can pull whole salads off the trees. Linden leaves are so large they can be used as tortillas.
-
15
Pick the new growth off conifers in the spring. The young green shoots at the tips of the branches are great raw - a pleasant acid taste. The male pollen cones on conifers are also edible - some are very sweet. And again, it's pollen - extremely nutritious. Many species of pine have edible nuts in the cones in late summer to fall.
Wikihow. (2012). How to find wild edible plants. Wikihow. Retrieved from http://www.wikihow.com/Find-Wild-Edible-Plants
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
How to Build a Shelter in the Wild Woods
Shelter is one of the essential elements of survival, along with food, water, and clothing. While we can generally depend upon our home to provide all the shelter we need, a disaster can deny us this, and we will have to make our own shelter. Beingexposed to the elements increases the chance of injury or illness, so knowing how to construct a simple survival shelter can have a profound influence on how we get through an emergency. You may also need a wilderness shelter if you become lost while hiking or camping in the woods. Knowing how to provide for your survival will increase the chances you and your family have of living through a trying situation.
Using What You May Have At Hand
If you are trying to construct a shelter near the site of your damaged home, you will probably be able to use some of the material at hand. Many people keep tarps in the home, and if you have one of these, you can put up a simple tent by stringing a rope between two trees, throwing the tarp over it, and then weighting the edges of the tarp after pulling it out. This kind of tent will keep the sun and rain off of you, but will do little to protect you from cold weather.
You can also use some materials from a damaged home to make a more sturdy shelter. Only take materials that you can access safely, however. Boards can be used to make a fairly weatherproof structure that can be augmented with bedding from the house.
A Little Home In The Wilderness
There may be times when you find yourself in need of shelter when in the wilderness. People get lost, or something occurs (like a flooding river or landslide) that cuts them off from their return route. In any case, when you find yourself in need of shelter, begin constructing it immediately. Weather changes and nighttime will come on more quickly than you may suppose, and it will be much better to work while you can still see and in some comfort.
While it is possible to use a poncho or emergency blanket to make a crude tent, if the weather is chilly, this will do little to keep you comfortable. Use the materials at hand, and even if you have no tools, it should still be possible to make a shelter of some kind. Also important is a first aid kit to make sure anything that happens in the wilderness is under control.
If you are in an area with trees, look for a fallen one. This can serve as a foundation on which to make your shelter. Clear the area beneath the tree and then use fallen branches to construct a lean to ‘roof’ on one side. This should be the side facing the wind. Cover this with pine branches and then work to make the sides of the shelter to provide more protection. Bring pine branches into the shelter to use as insulation on the floor.
Building a fire in front of your shelter will provide extra heat, just do not put the fire right in front of your door, in case you have to leave suddenly. To help reflect heat into your shelter, use rocks to make a low wall behind the fire. This sort of shelter will help you to survive everything but the most extreme winter weather.
My Survival Goods. (N.D.). How to build a sheltor in the wild woods. My Survival Goods. Retrieved from http://www.survival-goods.com/Building_A_Wilderness_Shelter_s/489.htm
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
How to Make Mud Bricks Used in Adobe Huts
Posted on July 28, 2012 by Linda Meyers
In southwestern United States and Mexico (as well as other parts of the world), where there are not many trees, people often build houses out of mud bricks called adobe. Adobe houses are warm in the evening and cool in the daytime.
If a mud brick is warmed by the sun, how long will it continue to give off warmth once the sun goes down?
Materials for making mud bricks:
- Soil
- Water
- Bowl
- Large mixing spoon
- Straw, dry grass or pine needles
- 2 thermometers
- One-pint milk carton
- Clock
- A sunny window
- Pencil and paper
How to make mud bricks:
- Gather some straw. If you do not have straw you can use dry grass, or dry pine needles.
- Put the straw, soil from your yard, and water into a bowl and mix it well.
- Open the top of the empty one-pint milk carton. Pour the mud mixture from the bowl into the milk carton.
- Make a hole in the mud by pushing a pencil halfway down in the middle of the opening. Loosen the mud around the pencil by moving the pencil in a small circle, and then leave it in the carton.
- Place the milk carton in a sunny window and leave it there for several days to dry.
- When the brick is firm and dry, take the pencil out of it and peel off the carton.
- Leave your brick in a sunny window for one more hour. Then, put the brick on a table out of the sunlight.
- Put a thermometer into the hole of the brick. This will measure the temperature inside the brick.
- Lay another thermometer nearby on the table to measure the temperature of the air outside the brick.
- Wait a few minutes, and then read and write down the temperatures showing on the thermometer inside and outside of the brick. (How long will it take before the thermometer inside the brick is the same temperature as the one outside of it?)
Many people around the world use different materials to build their houses. What are some of the advantages to using adobe bricks to build a house? What could be added to the mud mix to make stronger bricks?
Adobe bricks are not used for building in places where there is a lot of rain, or where it is cold. What would happen if adobe bricks froze and thawed a lot? What happens to adobe bricks if they keep getting wet?
What are some other materials that can be used to build houses?
Linda Meyers. (2012). How to make mud bricks used in adobe huts. Blog.Heifer. Retrieved from http://www.heifer.org/blog/2012/07/how-to-make-mud-bricks-used-in-adobe-huts.html
November 29, 2012 11:37 PM PST
By Michael, on August 24th, 2010

Sometimes there are things that are so shocking that you just do not want to report them unless they can be completely and totally documented. Over the past few years, there have been many rumors about a coming global currency, but at times it has been difficult to pin down evidence that plans for such a currency are actually in the works. Not anymore. A paper entitled "Reserve Accumulation and International Monetary Stability" by the Strategy, Policy and Review Department of the IMF recommends that the world adopt a global currency called the "Bancor" and that a global central bank be established to administer that currency. The report is dated April 13, 2010 and a full copy can be read here. Unfortunately this is not hype and it is not a rumor. This is a very serious proposal in an official document from one of the mega-powerful institutions that is actually running the world economy. Anyone who follows the IMF knows that what the IMF wants, the IMF usually gets. So could a global currency known as the "Bancor" be on the horizon? That is now a legitimate question.
So where in the world did the name "Bancor" come from? Well, it turns out that "Bancor" is the name of a hypothetical world currency unit once suggested by John Maynard Keynes. Keynes was a world famous British economist who headed the World Banking Commission that created the IMF during the Breton Woods negotiations.
The Wikipedia entry for "Bancor" puts it this way....
The bancor was a World Currency Unit of clearing that was proposed by John Maynard Keynes, as leader of the British delegation and chairman of the World Bank commission, in the negotiations that established the Bretton Woods system, but has not been implemented.
The IMF report referenced above proposed naming the coming world currency unit the "Bancor" in honor of Keynes.
So what about Special Drawing Rights (SDRs)? Over the past couple of years, SDRs have been touted as the coming global currency. Well, the report does envision making SDRs "the principal reserve asset" as we move towards a global currency unit....
"As a complement to a multi-polar system, or even—more ambitiously—its logical end point, a greater role could be considered for the SDR."
However, the report also acknowledges that SDRs do have some serious limitations. Since the value of SDRs are closely tied to national currencies, anything affecting those currencies will affect SDRs as well.
Right now, SDRs are made up of a basket of currencies. The following is a breakdown of the components of an SDR....
*U.S. Dollar (44 percent)
*Euro (34 percent)
*Yen (11 percent)
*Pound (11 percent)
The IMF report recognizes that moving to SDRs is only a partial move away from the U.S. dollar as the world reserve currency and urges the adoption of a currency unit that would be truly international. The truth is that SDRs are clumsy and cumbersome. For now, SDRs must still be reconverted back into a national currency before they can be used, and that really limits their usefulness according to the report....
"A limitation of the SDR as discussed previously is that it is not a currency. Both the SDR and SDR-denominated instruments need to be converted eventually to a national currency for most payments or interventions in foreign exchange markets, which adds to cumbersome use in transactions. And though an SDR-based system would move away from a dominant national currency, the SDR’s value remains heavily linked to the conditions and performance of the major component countries."
So what is the answer?
Well, the IMF report believes that the adoption of a true global currency administered by a global central bank is the answer.
The authors of the report believe that it would be ideal if the "Bancor" would immediately be used as currency by many nations throughout the world, but they also acknowledge that a more "realistic" approach would be for the "Bancor" to circulate alongside national currencies at first....
"One option is for bancor to be adopted by fiat as a common currency (like the euro was), an approach that would result immediately in widespread use and eliminate exchange rate volatility among adopters (comparable, for instance, to Cooper 1984, 2006 and the Economist, 1988). A somewhat less ambitious (and more realistic) option would be for bancor to circulate alongside national currencies, though it would need to be adopted by fiat by at least some (not necessarily systemic) countries in order for an exchange market to develop."
So who would print and administer the "Bancor"?
Well, a global central bank of course. It would be something like the Federal Reserve, only completely outside the control of any particular national government....
"A global currency, bancor, issued by a global central bank (see Supplement 1, section V) would be designed as a stable store of value that is not tied exclusively to the conditions of any particular economy. As trade and finance continue to grow rapidly and global integration increases, the importance of this broader perspective is expected to continue growing."
In fact, at one point the IMF report specifically compares the proposed global central bank to the Federal Reserve....
"The global central bank could serve as a lender of last resort, providing needed systemic liquidity in the event of adverse shocks and more automatically than at present. Such liquidity was provided in the most recent crisis mainly by the U.S. Federal Reserve, which however may not always provide such liquidity."
So is that what we really need?
A world currency administered by an international central bank modeled after the Federal Reserve?
Not at all.
As I have written about previously, the Federal Reserve has devalued the U.S. dollar by over 95 percent since it was created and the U.S. government has accumulated the largest debt in the history of the world under this system.
So now we want to impose such a system on the entire globe?
The truth is that a global currency (whether it be called the "Bancor" or given a different name entirely) would be a major blow to national sovereignty and would represent a major move towards global government.
Considering how disastrous the Federal Reserve system and other central banking systems around the world have been, why would anyone suggest that we go to a global central banking system modeled after the Federal Reserve?
Let us hope that the "Bancor" never sees the light of day.
However, the truth is that there are some very powerful interests that are absolutely determined to create a global currency and a global central bank for the global economy that we now live in.
It would be a major mistake to think that it can't happen.
Michael. (2010). Bancor: The name of the global currency that a shocking IMF report is proposing. The Economic Collapse. Retrieved from http://theeconomiccollapseblog.com/archives/bancor-the-name-of-the-global-currency-a-shocking-imf-report-urges-the-world-to-adopt
November 23, 2012 04:11 PM PST
JOIN THE HABESHA FAMILY...
UPCOMING COMMUNITY EVENTS!
SPIRIT DANCE 16
"4TH YEAR ANNIVERSARY"
11/24/12 ~ 7PM-3AM
@OMENALA GRIOT MUSEUM
337 DARGAN PLACE, SW
ATLANTA, GA 30310
MUSIC BY DJ REBELLION,
HOSTED BY SISTAH IMINAH & TAWA POSITIVE VIBES ~ NATURAL HEALERS LIVE PERFORMANCES ~ DELICIOUS FOOD
...AND MUCH MUCH MORE!!!
ADMISSION: $5
HONORING OUR SERVANTS
"COMMUNITY AWARDS BANQUET"
12/28/12 ~ 7PM-11PM
@OMENALA GRIOT MUSEUM
337 DARGAN PLACE, SW
ATLANTA, GA 30310
"RECOGNIZING COMMUNITY SERVANTS WHO REPRESENT THE PRINCIPLES OF KWANZAA"
FEATURING:
YOUTH PERFORMANCES ~ GUEST SPEAKERS ~ MUSICAL GUESTS
FILM SCREENING OF:
ADMISSION: $20
(INCLUDES FULL-COURSE VEGAN MEAL)
HABESHA, INC.
P.O. BOX 1291
REDAN, GA 30074
November 22, 2012 03:21 AM PST
Dr. Marimba Ani
“Misgivings:” An Afrikan-centered, Indigenous-centered View By Mama Marimba
A group of European scavengers, many of whom had been imprisoned or homeless in England, arrived in New England in 1620. They first lived on Turtle Island. Half of them died within the first few months. Squanto, of the Pequot people, who had been enslaved by the Europeans and taken to England, spoke English and formed a “close” relationship with these “pitiful” migrants. He taught them how to grow corn and to fish, how to prepare certain foods, and other survival skills. The white people “saw Squanto as an instrument of their god to help his chosen people.” In other words, they used him. To them, he and his people were “heathens” and “savages”. The world view of the indigenous peoples, much like the Afrikan world view, taught them “to give freely to those who had nothing.” Squanto is said to have negotiated a false “treaty” between the nearby Wampanoag and the “pilgrims”. The leader of the Wampanoag Nation, Massasoit, donated food stores to the struggling colony of Europeans. In 1621, having survived a hard winter, due to the help of the Wampanoag, the Europeans celebrated, as was their custom to have “thanksgivings” to their god. No Wampanoag or members of any other indigenous nations were invited. And yet, they came and supplied most of the food. In return for helping them to survive, the “pilgrims” decimated the Wampanoag through disease, treachery and slaughter in the years which followed. By 1637, as the Europeans were feeling successful, more powerful and in control of their newly conquered territory, an expedition was sent to Connecticut, near Groton. Over 700 Indigenous peoples (Pequot) were celebrating their yearly harvest (Annual Green Corn Festival), when they were taken by surprise by the white invaders. Their men were shot and clubbed to death, while their women and children were burned alive. Winthrop, the first governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony, proclaimed a “day of thanksgiving,” saying that they should thank god for destroying the savages to make way for “a better growth” (quoted in the work of Cotton Mather). What followed constitutes a most vicious record of continuing massacres of the indigenous people of this land now known as “america.” It became the custom of the white destroyers to follow each massacre with a “thanksgiving.” Rewards would be given to those who returned with the skulls of indigenous people to encourage their slaughter. In 1863, it was decided to “celebrate” only one annual day of “thanksgiving,” proclaimed by Abraham Lincoln. At a later period, the 4th Thursday of November was chosen by the capitalists, calculated to dramatize the shopping days until christmas. It became a marketing scheme.
In 1970, at the 350th anniversary of the landing of the pilgrims, a leader of Indigenous peoples prepared a speech in which he told the true history of Plymouth, and berated the white people for robbing the graves of the Wampanoag. The officials of Massachusetts did not allow him to make the speech. Every year since then, Indigenous people of this land have looked upon the 4th Thursday of November as a day of mourning. (See Russell Means, Susan Bates, and Jaqueline Keeler, and other sources for more information.)
We, Afrikan people in America, are victims of the same process that resulted in the murder of millions of Indigenous people and the decimation of their Nations. “america was built by stolen labor on stolen land!”
That is the legacy of Europeans on this continent. That is what this country represents.
Taking without thanks
Change is not easy. We are use to celebrating with our families on this day. It is always so good to come together and to share a meal with each other. But we do have alternatives. And we always need to be in the process of growth. Growth makes change necessary. We can change a little at a time, remembering that our goal is Afrikan Sovereignty.
1. When you are with your family on Thursday, November 22, take a moment to remember and talk about the true meaning of this “holy day”
2. We don’t have to contribute to the profit-making mania organized by the large conglomerates, encouraging us to spend money that we don’t have during the weekend following that day. Don’t shop!
3. Make the sacrifice of fasting on that day. Yes, it will be a challenge, but you can still enjoy your family and at the same time identify with those who were exploited, murdered, and raped of their resources, as we have been. (This is not a cause for celebration.)
4. Let us choose a day on which the Pan-Afrikan World Nation gives thanks together for the gift of Afrikan Ancestry, and the sacrifices that have been made for us by our Ancestors! We can start small, with the Afrikans that we know. (See Kobi Kambon, The African Personality in America, pp. 194-200 for suggestions for our own “calendar” of Holy Days. For further reading, see: Shakamusa Barashango, Afrikan People and European Holidays.)
It is a process. Let’s begin it now!
In Afrikan Sovereignty, Mama Marimba Ani
November 22, 2012 02:49 AM PST
EDITOR'S OPINION: Due to the fact that the staff of United States of Rhythm Press League (USRPL) are no financial experts in any way, shape or form, it would be difficult for USRPL to pose a scholarly-sounding argument suggesting that other variables affect Africa besides those posed in the following review. For example, the effect that the works of foreign "divestors" have on the continent is one USRPL would like to see statistically analyzed but unfortunately does not have the means to measure in-house. To its credit the article makes a VERY BRIEF mention of the the third-rate effect of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and Official Development Assistance (ODA); however, that seems to be one of the areas that should have been scrutinized with a magnifying glass and needle. Also, considering that the "scholars" who aggregated the following body of data suggest seeking help from the World Bank and UN Office on Drugs and Crime means that someone is clearly overlooking a huge piece of the puzzle. Therefore, since this article focuses more on Africa "cleaning up its own house," one could say its wise to start there. However, it is definitely not scholarly to suggest ending there, and USRPL would fully respect an analysis that goes the extra step further.
BY JANVIER D. NKURUNZIZA, 21 NOVEMBER 2012
Photo: Daniel Hayduck/IRIN
Bye Bye money: Africa loses billions that could be used for development.
The amount of illicit financial flows out of Africa is staggering. According to estimates by Global Financial Integrity (GFI), these flows amounted to between USD 854 billion and $1.8 trillion over the period 1970-2008 (GFI 2010).
Another study found that the cumulated amount of capital flight out of Sub-Saharan Africa over the same period is in excess of $700 billion (Ndikumana and Boyce 2011). It is ironic that out of the six countries with the highest average capital flight over the period 2000 to 2008, namely Angola, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Côte d’Ivoire, Nigeria, South Africa, and Zimbabwe, four had poverty rates above the African average in 2008.
Moreover, five out of eight countries with the highest capital flight in Africa are classified as low human development countries (UNDP 2011).
Assessing the negative effect of illicit financial flows on poverty is not easy. The effect is partly through direct channels such as foregone investment in poverty-reducing programs (health, education, job creation, etc.) or indirect channels such as low investment and its resulting effect on income. This article focuses on the latter channel, the income channel, given the direct relationship between changes in income per capita and poverty reduction. We are not aware of any study that has attempted to estimate the effect of illicit financial flows from Africa and the level of poverty in the continent, with the exception of the African Economic Outlook 2012 (AfDB et al. 2012). The discussion in this paper partly draws from the background work the author was involved in when preparing UNDP Regional Bureau for Africa’s input to this document. Before analyzing the relationship between illicit financial flows and poverty in Africa, it is useful to briefly discuss the contrasting trajectories of the two variables.
Illicit financial flows and Africa’s slow poverty reduction
Some analysts argue that Africans involved in illicit financial flows are motivated by portfolio considerations as they seek abroad for higher returns on their assets. Even though this justification makes sense from a theoretical standpoint, it is hard to convincingly justify Africa’s illicit financial flows on the basis of the portfolio argument only. The average investor in the continent has limited capacity to access the knowledge, information, and technology required to engage in financial market operations across continents. In contrast, given the history of weak governance characterizing many African countries, a more plausible reason behind Africa’s high illicit outflows is the illicit appropriation of resources in the form of theft, corruption, mismanagement of public resources, and trade mispricing. For example, ongoing investigations in France and USA into fraudulent acquisition of assets by some African political elites have revealed that they have embezzled large sums of money used to buy mansions costing hundreds of millions of dollars apiece, luxury goods such as expensive cars, jewelry, paintings, memorabilia, private jets, yachts, etc., mostly in Western countries.1
Illicit financial flows increase risk and uncertainty in the domestic economy, discouraging investment and its potential positive effect on poverty reduction. Moreover, in countries where corruption allows the elites to unlawfully appropriate resources and transfer them abroad, the incentive to put in place economic and social measures that reduce poverty is weakened. Illicit financial flows allow the elites to easily access foreign services such as healthcare and education, leaving the poor to fend for themselves.
Illicit financial flows from Africa have been increasing over the last years. The highest growth rates of illicit financial outflows from Sub-Saharan Africa over the last 30 years were recorded during the period from 2000 to 2008, a period of accelerated economic growth in the continent. It is noted that this increase was partly due to trade mis-invoicing during a period of increasing trade volumes. From an average of $17.8 billion per year in the 1990s, illicit financial flows shot to $50.3 billion per year on average during the period from 2000 to 2008 (GFI 2010).
It is striking that Africa suffers from high levels of poverty, defined as the number of people living on less than $1.25 per day using 2005 purchasing power parities, when so much of its resources are leaving the continent. Although sub-Saharan Africa recorded its best performance in terms of poverty reduction in the 2000s, the level of poverty was still the highest in the developing world. In 2008, the latest year for which comparable data is available, 47.5% of Africa’s population were poor. This proportion is more than twice the average poverty level of all developing regions combined, which stood at 22.4% of the population. Africa’s poverty ratio was more than three times the figure in the East Asia and Pacific region where poor people represented 14.3% of the population in 2008. In absolute numbers, Africa had the second highest number of poor people with 386 million against 571 million in South Asia in 2008. In terms of poverty dynamics, Africa shows a remarkable difference relative to other developing regions. Between 1999 and 2008, the rate of poverty in Africa declined by 18%, a poor performance in comparison with East Asia and Pacific as well as Latin America and Caribbean regions where the ratio of poverty declined by 60% and 45%, respectively (World Bank 2012a).2
Several factors help explain why Africa has not been able to reduce its level of poverty as fast as other developing regions. Among the key factors is high population growth that reduces the growth of income per capita. Between 2003 and 2008, GDP per capita in Africa increased by about 2.7% per year even though the average rate of real GDP growth was 5.9% per year (AfDB et al. 2012). Second is high inequality. While economic growth strongly affects poverty elsewhere, it has a weak effect on poverty in Africa as it disproportionately benefits the wealthy more than the poor.
The third factor relates to high volatility of Africa’s growth. Erratic growth rates could not sustain gains in employment and poverty reduction, partly explaining the weakness of the poverty-growth relationship.
Fourthly, Africa’s rate of economic growth has remained low relative to the level needed to induce a meaningful effect of growth on poverty reduction. Africa’s income growth elasticity of poverty is about -1.5, the lowest in the developing world. Hence, for a given rate of poverty reduction, Africa needs much higher rates of economic growth than, say, Latin America and the Caribbean region where the elasticity is -3.1 (Fosu 2011). It has been estimated that Africa needed a growth rate of 7% per year on average between 2000 and 2015 in order to reach the first Millennium Development Goal (MDG) of halving the 1990 level of poverty by 2015.
Africa has been unable to reach the growth rate required to meet the first Millennium Development Goal partly as a result of low investment in economic and social sectors that have direct and indirect effects on poverty reduction. From 1980 to 2009, the decadal average ratio of gross fixed capital formation over GDP in sub-Saharan Africa was 20.1%, 17.1%, and 18.5% for the three respective decades. In the East Asia and Pacific region where poverty reduction was fastest, investment rates over GDP were 33.3%, 36.2%, and 36.3% for the same decades (World Bank, 2012b). This shows that fast poverty reduction in the East Asia and Pacific region was accompanied by high investments in economic and social infrastructure.
Hence, according to some estimates, for sub-Saharan Africa to reach the economic growth needed to halve the 1990 level of poverty by 2015, the region would need $72 billion to $89 billion of additional annual investments (Atisophon et al. 2011). Another estimate finds that Africa needs $40 billion annually for several years to bridge its infrastructure gap and another $40 billion each year to maintain the existing one (Gijon 2008).
Had Africa had not lost so much resources in the form of illicit financial transfers, it is likely that poverty would have been less acute. The logic is that keeping these resources in Africa would have produced higher rates of investment, allowing African countries to invest in productivity enhancing sectors such as infrastructure, creating jobs, and raising incomes, resulting in lower levels of poverty. In contrast, the leaders of the countries with high illicit financial outflows care less about poverty reduction as the people engaged in this process are primarily the country’s elites who value more their foreign assets than building domestic socioeconomic structures that would benefit the poor. Given that African elites are able to send their family members abroad for education and healthcare, they are less affected by poor domestic service delivery.3 The majority of the population, however, has no access to foreign services. Illicit financial transfers by African elites are also a signal that African elites do not have confidence in their own economies, so they discourage investment and its potential effect on job creation and poverty reduction.
Illicit financial outflows, considered to be “dis-saving,” have been found to have a strong and negative effect on the rate of investment, particularly private investment. This effect is stronger in Africa where savings and investments are strongly correlated (Nkurunziza 2010) and traditional sources of investment provide limited funding. Therefore, for Africa to win its battle against poverty, it needs to identify non-traditional sources of finance to close its large investment gap.4 Preferably, non-debt creating sources of investment should be sought in order to avoid accumulating unsustainable levels of public external debts whose servicing absorbs important resources that could be invested in poverty-reduction programs. Reversing the flow of illicit financial transfers and finding ways to repatriate these resources could potentially generate important resources for investment and contribute to the fight against poverty.
Potential effect of capital flight on poverty
Two simulations were performed to determine the potential effect of capital flight on poverty in Africa. The first was based on the incremental capital-output ratio (ICOR) approach which determines how many units of investment are needed to produce one unit of output. In other words, the simulation determines the additional units of income per capita would be generated if all flight capital had been invested in the originating country during the year it fled. The simulated effect of capital flight on poverty is derived using pre-determined income-growth elasticities of poverty.
The second simulation used capital stock instead of investment as the variable capturing capital flight. The idea is that investing capital flight in a given year has an effect on income not only during the same year but also in subsequent years. Capital stock is computed on the basis of the perpetual inventory method which derives the current stock of capital by adding current investment to the past stock of capital, net of capital depreciation. Each stock of capital generates a certain level of income, so the additional income per capita due to capital flight is determined using the ratio of capital to GDP. The effect on poverty is obtained by multiplying the income-growth elasticity of poverty and growth of GDP per capita that would result from investing flight capital. Country data on capital flight covers 33 countries over the period from 1970 to 2008, although data coverage is unequal across countries (Ndikumana and Boyce 2011).
These simulations suggest that over the period 2000 to 2008, assuming that all flight capital had been invested in Africa with at least the same productivity as actual investment, poverty would have been remarkably lower in the region than it currently is. The average rate of poverty reduction would have been 4 to 6 percentage points higher per year, on average. There are differences between oil-rich and non-resource-rich groups of countries. Using the ICOR methodology, poverty reduction would be highest in the group of non-resource-rich countries whereas the capital stock-based method returns a better performance in the case of oil-rich countries. Discussing the reasons of these differences is beyond the scope of this article.
Considering the most recent average annual rate of poverty reduction of -2.87% per year, the results of the simulation suggest that stemming capital flight would indeed have a very significant impact on poverty reduction. Adding 4 to 6 percentage points to the current rate of poverty reduction would allow most African countries to reach the MDG1 of halving poverty by 2015, a goal that only a handful of them will reach if the most recent trend in poverty reduction is maintained. The stimulation results show that stemming capital flight would have an even stronger impact on poverty in oil-rich economies, which have the highest incidence of capital flight. Oil-rich countries as a group would comfortably meet MDG1 if their illicit financial transfers had been invested domestically.
Conclusion and some policy suggestions
The analysis and the simulations presented above make it clear that if Africa is to successfully fight against its high level of poverty, it will need to mobilize more resources to invest in poverty-reducing programs.
Poverty in Africa is so widespread that traditional sources of investment such as ODA, FDI, and tax revenue have shown their limit in addressing the problem. New additional sources of finance are needed. Mobilizing the resources that leave the continent in the form of illicit financial flows could provide such needed resources. If these resources had been invested with the same efficiency as current investment, they would have added 4 to 6 percentage points to the most recent estimate of the annual rate of poverty reduction in Africa. This would allow African countries as a group to reach the Millennium Development Goal of halving the 1990 level of poverty by 2015. Hence, the fight against illicit financial transfers from Africa should be considered as a fight against poverty.
Tapping illicit financial flows for poverty reduction purposes will not be possible without strong political will from African leaders. Indeed, unless they are fully on board, they may frustrate the process given that some of them are part of the problem. Provided there is political will, action will be needed on two major fronts: first, countries will have to put in place structures that prevent new resources from illicitly leaving Africa; second, given the size of accumulated resources that have left the continent over the years, it will be important to find ways of attracting them back to the region in order to use them as investment into poverty-reducing activities.
A number of measures could be taken to minimize illicit financial outflows from Africa. First, considering that a large part of such flows result from trade mispricing, import and export operations should specifically integrate shipment inspections by specialized agencies. Their role would be to check the conformity of the physical quantities of the goods traded and their value, quality and quantity on export or import documents. International agencies, such as the Société Générale de Surveillance (SGS), have established an international reputation in doing just this.
Second, African governments should be encouraged to ensure transparency and disclose information relating to financial inflows and outflows. Breaking the secrecy surrounding financial flows to and from Africa is crucial in the fight against illicit financial flows. For example, requiring that each country publishes information on how much it receives in debt, FDI, and ODA and showing how these resources are used would go a long way in addressing the problem of illicit financial flows. Fourth, improving the general level of economic and political governance would not only lead to the adoption of policies that are more inclusive of the poor but also minimize the corrupt practices that fuel illicit financial flows.
The second front for action could center on the repatriation of the resources which are currently held abroad and not benefiting the continent. For example, if only a quarter of the stock of flight capital was repatriated to Africa, the ratio of the continent’s domestic investment to GDP would increase from about 19% to 35% (Fofack and Ndikumana 2010), giving Africa investment ratios comparable to those in the regions that have been most successful at reducing poverty. African countries could use the Stolen Asset Recovery Initiative, a joint initiative of the World Bank and the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), to make their case at the international level. Given the asymmetric interests between African countries that need these resources to fight against poverty and the countries and institutions hosting these assets which would like to keep them, this strategy will be successful only if the international community is united behind it.
Describing illicit financial flows as a cause of poverty in Africa could help, to some extent, if naming and shaming those holding these assets is deemed appropriate, as seen in some countries that have threatened to name and shame the biggest tax avoiders.5 In addition, it is important that African countries demonstrate that these resources would be used for poverty reduction and other development purposes and not be embezzled by people in power. Finally, following the example of successful experiences in capital flight repatriation, African countries could grant time-bound amnesties to anyone willing to bring back illicit assets without any risk of prosecution. Although this measure is controversial, it has allowed countries such as Italy to repatriate tens of billion of dollars.
Otherwise, countries should reserve the right to prosecute any of their citizens suspected of holding abroad assets transferred illicitly from their countries of origin.
Nkurunziza, J. (2012). Illicit Financial Flows - a Constraint On Poverty Reduction in Africa. Association of Concerned Africa Scholars. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201211201729.html?viewall=1
November 20, 2012 05:31 AM PST


November 15, 2012 08:06 PM PST
Fusicologist on November 9, 2012

With millions of people across the Eastern Seaboard affected by Hurricane Sandy’s destructive force, Hip Hop icon KRS-One responds with a powerfully informative song titled “Disaster Kit”. With this song, KRS-One gives listeners tips on how to survive natural and man-made disasters over an ominous piano loop and hard hitting kicks and snares produced by legendary Hip Hop Reggae artist Mad Lion.
Moved by the tragedy that is still unfolding across the United States, KRS-One says, “This is an opportunity to show the world what Hip Hop is capable of. Obviously this project isn’t about raising money or making money. This is purely about knowledge and survival; I truly hope the world benefits from these words.”
According to KRS-One, the intention of “Disaster Kit” is to get the Hip Hop community mentally prepared for increased environmental instability. “By memorizing the lyrics of this song, you at least prepare yourself with a mental checklist against natural and man-made disasters.” KRS-One supports the free distribution of this information.
Disaster Kit is available as a free download
Find KRS-One on Facebook or Twitter at @IAmKRSOne
Fusicology. (2012). KRS-One releases exclusive public service song in light of increasing environmental instability. Fusicology. Retrieved from http://fusicology.com/2012/11/09/krs-one-releases-exclusive-public-service-song-in-light-of-increasing-environmental-instability/
November 14, 2012 06:49 PM PST
 "We explore the trials and triumphs of Black men worldwide"
See films on male-female relations, arts and culture, Black men around the world, human rights, the Black family, spiritual issues.
Saturday 17 November 2012 12noon to 8pm Free and open to the public
Auburn Avenue Library 101 Auburn Avenue Atlanta GA 30303
404.432.2194
info@blackmanfilmfest.net
|||<>|||///\\\///\\\|||O|||///\\\///\\\|||<>|||
Click image for trailer / Speech of the group Arrested Development and his wife Yolanda.
Speech (of Arrested Development) admits to infidelity, to his wife on camera. Singing duo Kindred the Family Soul overcome hard times. Through infidelity, illness, money problems and healing, these and other couples offer "real talk" about how to have a lasting marriage. Timeless, earthy love stories.
Documentary / 75 mins With Speech and Yolanda Thomas, singing duo Kindred the Family Soul, other couples / Directed by Lamar & Ronnie Tyler
|||<>|||
Click image for trailer
Lemon Andersen is a young man in New York. Hip-hop culture transforms him from three-time felon into poet, playwright and Tony Award winner. This very personal film showcases his poetry, his family, and his battles with show producers, as he tries to break into the Big Time. His words are deep and revealing and emotions run high.
Documentary / 82 mins With Lemon Andersen, family and friends / Directed by Laura Brownson
|||<>|||
Click image for trailer
Tattoo is an art form, and the body is the canvas. The film showcases tattoo artists, many in Atlanta. They describe the real artists and the pretenders, their battles with the white tattoo world. See lots of art by old heads and stylish new creators.
Documentary / 85 mins With Miya Bailey, Zulu, Jacci Gresham, others / Directed by Artemus Jenkins
|||<>|||
Click image for trailer
They spent the night together-- next morning, they barely remember it. But their next 24 hours becomes a day they'll never forget. A simple, beautiful, intimate film about young romance, race, art and the city.
Drama / 88 mins With Wyatt Cenac, Tracey Heggins / Directed by Barry Jenkins
|||<>|||
Click image for trailer
Weeks before his wedding, Tate attempts suicide. He survives-- but what is killing Tate? He retreats to his apartment, but an ex-girlfriend, buddies, his family check on him-- until the awful truth comes out. There is a shocking revelation at the end. *WARNING-- Parents strongly cautioned-- child suicide and a sex scene.*
Drama / 80 mins With Jocko Sims, Kevin Nichols / Directed by Leon Lozano
|||<>|||
Click image for trailer
Some young men in South Africa are addicted to "surfing"-- climbing on the top of fast-moving trains, for sport. They challenge death by dodging high-voltage lines and overpasses. Includes "surfing" scenes, and interviews with these young men. It is a mix of sport, dance, youthful rebellion, a way to attract girls-- and deadly danger.
Documentary / 36 mins With Prince Sheba, Innocent, Lefa Mzimela / Directed by Sara Belcher and Dimi Raphoto.
**Film Festival After Party**
Let us gather after the Film Festival! Let's break bread together and meet and greet each other.
Mango's Restaurant [Down the street from library. Out front door, walk to your right. At light, cross Piedmont, then cross Auburn. ] 180 Auburn Ave NE Atlanta, GA 30303 404.698.3992
|||<>|||///\\\///\\\|||O|||///\\\///\\\|||<>|||
|||<>|||///\\\///\\\|||O|||///\\\///\\\|||<>|||
-- See great films -- Talks by filmmakers,activists and experts -- Networking -- Be in touch with filmmakers and film lovers
internationally -- Discuss male-female relations, human rights, arts and culture, the Black family, spiritual issues,
Black men around the world
November 14, 2012 05:27 AM PST
The life and times of a brotha named DJ 4TH WURLD looks and sounds a lil' like this these days...
The FELA! on Broadway hype and annual, U.S. version of Felabration may be over but the TRUE works of Kalakuta Republic have always been and are continuously never-ending. Thus, come experience FELA KUTI'S spirit and join the MOVEMENT OF the PEOPLE with Dede Mabiaku, FELA's official "hype man," as he presents
FELA-SOPHY: The Spirit & Music of FELA KUTI.
Details below:
AND IF YOU LIKE FREE STUFF...
These two official Hidden Beach releases feature a catalog of Jill Scott remixes produced by the likes of DJ Jazzy Jeff, Ron Trent, Mr. Mig, Kyle West, and more. Download the mix for free today as a palette cleanser in preparation for the main course, the internationally acclaimed DJ's accompaniment to the cosmic shift currently taking place, known as...
Riveting Rhythms V.!%
mixed by DJ 5th Wurld
(Wait, what's happening to DJ 4th Wurld? I guess there will be only one way to find out, and 12.21.12 is the date!)
And last but certainly not least...
Growing food is an OBLIGATION to one's self, so...
Come get some from the crew and I at TRULY LIVING WELL CENTER FOR URBAN AGRICULTURE
Food pickup (Fall/Winter) is each Wednesday from 2-6 PM at 3353 Washington Road, East Point, GA 30344 and Friday 2-6 PM at 75 Hilliard St NE Atlanta, GA 30312

November 14, 2012 05:24 AM PST
Kebuka!
Remembering the Middle Passage
Through the Eyes of Our Ancestors
a lecture by
Mwalimu K. Bomani Baruti
Saturday November 17, 2012
5-8pm
The Arts Exchange 750 Kalb S.E. Atlanta, GA 30312
Free Admission 404.753.7237
Ntoreasee Otuko
To view the "Middle Passage" with an Afrikan mind, we will use the Twi (a dialect of the Akan people of West Afrika) term NtoreaseeOtuko (pronounced n-tor-ah-ee-see oh-too-koh) to describe this horrific event in ourstory. Literally, Ntoreasee Otuko means a "genocidal forced emigration/exile/captivity." This fits the depiction we are seeking because it speaks to both intent and process. The way in which we were captured and brought here was against every fiber of our will and fully intended to destroy all psychological and genetic memory of ourselves. Of course, it makes no real difference whether we use this particular Afrikan term or another. What is important is that we use Afrikan terminology.
-Baba Mwalimu K. Bomani Baruti
November 13, 2012 07:12 PM PST

Public Meeting About Copwatching
Date/Time:
Sun, 11/18/2012 - 6:00pm
Location:
The Teardown
80 Mayson Ave NE
Copwatch is a tactic for stopping police harassment and brutality. Basically it means recording the police when you see them messing with someone. It can be a powerful tool, and we want to see it used more.
So we are calling a public meeting for everyone who is interested in this idea. We will discuss:
- Who already watches the cops in Atlanta, and what their experiences have been
- Organizing street patrols in different communities
- How to incorporate copwatch into existing movements
- New ideas for taking action against police violence
- More!
Everyone is welcome, except police!
http://www.copwatchoea.org/content/public-meeting-about-copwatching
November 13, 2012 06:52 PM PST


November 13, 2012 07:48 AM PST

November 12, 2012 05:07 AM PST
Doyle Johannes, president of the North Dakota Farm Bureau, stands next to his cattle feed lot on his farm in Underwood on Oct. 12.
Voters in heavily agriculture-dependent North Dakota became the first to enshrine the right to farm in their state constitution, a move that some say could have far-reaching effects on genetic modification, land use and the way animals are raised.
The amendment approved Tuesday guarantees the right of farmers to engage in “modern” agriculture and bars any law limiting their right “to employ agricultural technology, modern livestock production and ranching practices.”
Supporters said it was broadly worded to protect farmers far into the future. But critics complained it was too vague, and officials in North Dakota said this week that they aren’t sure what the new right really means, how long it will take to define it or whether it would survive a court challenge. Another big question is whether other states will follow.
“There’s certainly a lot of interest in the states in protecting agriculture and agricultural practices,” said Scott Hendrick, a program director with the National Conference of State Legislatures. “This takes a broader tack. I think some states will look at this.”
The North Dakota Farm Bureau collected signatures to get the amendment on the ballot after the Humane Society of the United States unsuccessfully pushed a measure two years ago to abolish fenced hunting preserves in North Dakota. Farm groups in other states also had become concerned about the Humane Society and other animal welfare organizations pushing laws to ban small crates for chickens and pregnant pigs, and what they saw as a heavier hand with federal regulation under President Barack Obama.
Farmers pushed back with social media campaigns designed to sway public opinion and their own initiatives, such as a law passed earlier this year in Iowa that makes it a crime to lie on a job application to get access to a farm to record video of animal abuse.
North Dakota’s constitutional amendment takes farm protection a step further.
“It’s going to give us a big leg up on special interest groups that come in from outside and want to tell us what to do and what not to do,” said Doyle Johannes, president of the state Farm Bureau. “They’re not going to stop. That was the big thing, to beat these people back. We don’t need outsiders coming here and telling us how to do things.”
The amendment passed with two-thirds of the vote Tuesday, the same day voters in California rejected a measure calling for labeling on food products containing genetically modified ingredients. Farm groups also saw that proposal as an attack on agriculture because some of the nation’s most important crops, such as corn, are mainly grown with genetically engineered seeds.
Opponents spent $46 million on advertising to defeat the California ballot initiative. In contrast, the North Dakota Farm Bureau spent only about $150,000 to promote its amendment, which drew little attention from out of state.
Johannes said it’s getting more notice now. He was at a Farm Bureau meeting in Iowa on Wednesday, and the North Dakota measure was one of the topics of discussion. He also plans to talk about it at a national meeting in Washington next month.
Joe Maxwell, a vice president with the Humane Society, said he wouldn’t be surprised if North Dakota’s constitutional amendment sparked similar efforts in other states.
“I think it will be a natural occurrence. I think some states will pause. I’m not suggesting it will pass everywhere,” he said.
One reason the amendment did so well in North Dakota is likely the big role agriculture plays in the state economy. North Dakota leads the nation in the production of eight commodities, from spring wheat to honey and navy beans, and it is among the top five producers of 15 crops.
Aglae Young, 45, runs a coffee shop in the small town of New Salem and said she voted for the right-to-farm amendment because “we are a farming community.”
“I have several customers who are farmers,” Young said.
But even in North Dakota, not everyone thinks the amendment is a good idea. The North Dakota Farmers Union, the state’s other main farmer group, opposed it, saying it was too broad and could trump important local and state laws, such as those dealing with zoning and water drainage.
“It’s probably going to have to be challenged at some point through the court system, and we believe it will be at some point,” President Woody Barth said. But, he added, the Farmers Union had no immediate plans to challenge the amendment.
Associated Press. (2012). Amendment protecting farmers raises questions. The Bizmarck Tribune. Retrieved from http://bismarcktribune.com/news/state-and-regional/amendment-protecting-farmers-raises-questions/article_f20a961e-2a36-11e2-b5a9-001a4bcf887a.html#.UJ0ySOUkGN4.email
November 11, 2012 11:21 PM PST
By CHARLES WILSON and RICK CALLAHAN | Associated Press – 4 hrs ago
Enlarge Photo
Associated Press/The Indianapolis Star, Matt Kryger - This aerial photo shows the two homes that were leveled and the numerous neighboring homes that were damaged from a massive explosion that sparked a huge …more
INDIANAPOLIS (AP) — Splintered beams and boards on a piece of charred earth were all that remained Sunday where at least two Indianapolis homes were leveled in a blast that killed two people and rendered homes for blocks uninhabitable.
A backhoe raked through the rubble in the middle-class subdivision as clusters of firefighters and rescue workers weary from a long, chaotic day that began late the night before waited for their next assignment.
The two-story, brick-faced homes on either side of those demolished by the blast were ruins. One home's roof was gone, a blackened husk left behind. On the other side of the gap, the side of a home was sheared off. Across the street, garage doors had buckled from the heat.
It wasn't yet clear what caused the blast that shook the neighborhood at 11 p.m. Saturday. Residents described hearing a loud boom that blew out windows and collapsed ceilings. Some thought a plane had crashed or that it was an earthquake.
Alex Pflanzer, who was asleep when the nearby homes were leveled, said he heard his wife screaming and thought someone was breaking in his house. Grabbing his gun, he checked the house and saw the front door was standing open.
"I walked outside and all the houses were on fire," he said.
Pflanzer, his wife and two dogs were staying in a hotel room Sunday night. They were, however, without their cat, who refused to budge from the crawl space.
Deputy Code Enforcement Director Adam Collins said as many as 31 homes were damaged so badly that they may have to be demolished. The explosion damaged a total of 80 homes, he said. He estimated the damage at $3.6 million.
Some residents were allowed to return to their homes to retrieve a few belongings Sunday under police escort, officials said. Others whose homes weren't as badly damaged were allowed to go home, but officials said they would have to do without electricity overnight.
Officials did not identify the two people who were killed. However, a candlelight vigil was held at Greenwood's Southwest Elementary School on Sunday night for second-grade teacher Jennifer Longworth. She and her husband, John Dion Longworth, lived at a home destroyed in the blast. WTHR-TV reported that friends, family and colleagues of the teacher gathered at the school.
Deputy Fire Chief Kenny Bacon told reporters Sunday investigators haven't eliminated any possible causes for the blast. But U.S. Rep. Andre Carson, who represents the area, said he had been told a bomb or meth lab explosion had been ruled out.
Bacon said the crisis could have been much worse. "I know we're very fortunate that some of the people weren't home," he said.
Bryan and Trina McClellan were at home with their 23-year-old son, Eric, when the shock wave from the blast a block away shook their home. It knocked out the windows along one side of their house, and their first instinct was to check on their grandchildren, two toddlers who were in the basement. One held his ears and said, "Loud noise, loud noise."
Eric McClellan said he ran to the scene of the explosion and saw homes flat or nearly so.
"Somebody was trapped inside one of the houses, and the firefighters were trying to get to him. I don't know if he survived," he said, adding that firefighters ordered him to leave the area.
Once the flames were out, firefighters went through what was left of the neighborhood, one home at a time, in case people had been left behind, Fire Lt. Bonnie Hensley said. They used search lights until dawn as they peered into the ruined buildings.
Along with the two people killed, seven people were taken to a hospital with injuries, Bacon said. Everyone else was accounted for, he said.
Four of the seven who were injured had minor injuries, fire officials said.
Dan Considine, a spokesman for Citizens Energy, said the utility had not received any calls from people smelling natural gas in that area.
"Most of the time, when there's a gas leak, people smell it," he said. "But not always."
Carson said officials from the National Transportation Safety Board and the federal Department of Transportation, which have oversight over pipelines, were also sending investigators.
Dan Able, a 58-year-old state employee who lives across the street from the two homes that exploded, said his first thought was that a plane had hit his house.
The blast was "a sound I've never heard before, it was so loud," he said. His windows blew out and a bedroom ceiling collapsed on his wife, Jan. He pulled her out, and they went outside.
"Both houses across the street were on fire, basically, just rubble on fire," he said.
The Ables and about 200 other people evacuated from the neighborhood were taken to a nearby school. Some who had been sleeping arrived in their pajamas with pets they scooped up as they fled. Others had to leave their animals behind, and police said later in the day that they were trying to round up those wandering through the area and find their owners.
Most evacuees eventually left the school to stay with relatives, friends or at hotels.
The relief operation was later moved to a church just a few blocks away, where residents could find supplies including blankets, shoes, diapers, canned goods and even a teddy bear.
Wilson, C. & Callahan, R. (2012). Deadly blast devastates Indianapolis neighborhood. Associated Press. Retrieved from http://news.yahoo.com/deadly-blast-devastates-indianapolis-neighborhood-220044324.html
November 10, 2012 04:47 AM PST
BY OLASUNKANMI AKONI, ABDULWAHAB ABDULAH AND MONSUR OLOWOOPEJO, 9 NOVEMBER 2012
Photo: Bunmi Azeez/Vanguard
Okada Riders Parade for President Goodluck Jonathan
Lagos — Governor Babatunde Fashola of Lagos State, yesterday, urged residents of the state to endure whatever inconveniences the restriction of commercial motorcycle operators popularly called Okada riders from the state metropolis might have caused them.
Fashola who made the appeal at the 2012 edition of the Lagos State Community Day Celebration, held at the Police College, Ikeja, theme: 'The Role of Community Development in Tackling Security Challenges in Nigeria,' said that the problems were characteristic of the introduction stage of every life -changing law and policies of the government.
He, however, assured the residents that the legislation would be of great benefit to Lagosians in the long-run."There will be no gain without some pain attached to it. And every resident of Lagos should be ready to sacrifice for the reward that would come in a short time."
"Every time we inconvenience you because we are constructing a road, or building drainages, within a short time you begin to drive on the road and see your environment flood free by the next rainfall."
According to him, "Okada will not be our transportation model in this state. Other states have banned it and heaven did not fall in those states. Our state will not be a dumping ground for motorcycles. But instead of banning it in Lagos, what the government has done was to restrict their operations on 475 roads out of 9,000 roads."
He emphasised:"I think we have been extremely generous with the new road traffic law. What we want from residents is some sacrifice."
Akoni, O., Abdulah, A., Olowoopejo, M. (2012) Okada restriction - Fashola says no gain without pain. Vanguard. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201211090677.html
November 09, 2012 05:22 AM PST

November 09, 2012 05:20 AM PST
Save the Date!
Saturday February 9th, 2013
New Location
Lions Gate Ballroom Stone Mountain, GA
TICKETS GO ON SALE DECEMBER 15, 2012
GREAT HOLIDAY GIFT!
Bring The Whole Family!
A Roots to Fruits Royal Afrikan Family Affair presents....
"Abibifahodie:
A Celebration of Afrikan Liberation thru Re-Afrikanization"
Celebrate the beauty, power, and spirit of being Afrikan! Experience the richness of our royal Afrikan heritage and ancestry through an amazing presentation of divine talents exhibited by our watoto (children), as they take you on a kaleidoscopic journey of our Afrikan culture. Afrikan dance, music, storytelling, and a taste of Caribbean Carnival, are just a few things that will make for many memorable moments. Also our special guests always add that extra zeal and bring a fullness to the day.
So, Come dressed in your Afrikan best for this formal Afrikan family gathering and rejoice in knowing that our legacy is magnificent, while at the same time affirming the present dedication and perseverance we must continue to exude everyday for our Re-Afrikanization. Visit our diverse Afrikan marketplace with exclusive items for the whole family. And, enjoy some of the most delicious and soulful vegetarian cuisine you have ever tasted!
Can't wait to see you there!
See how you can Volunteer or
Get Involved with The 2013
Roots to Fruits
4th Annual Children'sAfrican Ball!
Family Memories!









Check out the Ways for You, Your School, Organization or Company to Get Involved!
Support Our Children!
Event Sponsorship
Souvenir Journal
Sponsor a Child
Volunteer
Donate Gift Bag Items
Become a Vendor
Organize Your Group's Attendance
or
Make a Donation
Fore More or Less Amounts Please Email
or call
Call or email now
for Sponsorship Package Info, Group Sales, Hotel Accommodations, Vending Opportunities, Souvenir Journal Pricing and other details!
November 08, 2012 05:16 PM PST
WTO NEWS: 2006 PRESS RELEASES
Press/388 November 13, 2006
US Trade Representative to Africa, Governor of Nigeria Central Bank weigh in at Wharton
Philadelphia - At a Wharton Business School conference on business in Africa, World Trade Organization representative Hanniford Schmidt announced the creation of a WTO initiative for "full private stewardry of labor" for the parts of Africa that have been hardest hit by the 500 years of Africa's free trade with the West.
The initiative will require Western companies doing business in some parts of Africa to own their workers outright. Schmidt recounted how private stewardship has been successfully applied to transport, power, water, traditional knowledge, and even the human genome. The WTO's "full private stewardry" program will extend these successes to (re)privatize humans themselves.
"Full, untrammelled stewardry is the best available solution to African poverty, and the inevitable result of free-market theory," Schmidt told more than 150 attendees. Schmidt acknowledged that the stewardry program was similar in many ways to slavery, but explained that just as "compassionate conservatism" has polished the rough edges on labor relations in industrialized countries, full stewardry, or "compassionate slavery," could be a similar boon to developing ones.
The audience included Prof. Charles Soludo (Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria), Dr. Laurie Ann Agama (Director for African Affairs at the Office of the US Trade Representative), and other notables. Agama prefaced her remarks by thanking Scmidt for his macroscopic perspective, saying that the USTR view adds details to the WTO's general approach. Nigerian Central Bank Governor Soludo also acknowledged the WTO proposal, though he did not seem to appreciate it as much as did Agama.
A system in which corporations own workers is the only free-market solution to African poverty, Schmidt said. "Today, in African factories, the only concern a company has for the worker is for his or her productive hours, and within his or her productive years," he said. "As soon as AIDS or pregnancy hits—out the door. Get sick, get fired. If you extend the employer's obligation to a 24/7, lifelong concern, you have an entirely different situation: get sick, get care. With each life valuable from start to finish, the AIDS scourge will be quickly contained via accords with drug manufacturers as a profitable investment in human stewardees. And educating a child for later might make more sense than working it to the bone right now."
To prove that human stewardry can work, Schmidt cited a proposal by a free-market think tank to save whales by selling them. "Those who don't like whaling can purchase rights to specific whales or groups of whales in order to stop those particular whales from getting whaled as much," he explained. Similarly, the market in Third-World humans will "empower" caring First Worlders to help them, Schmidt said.
One conference attendee asked what incentive employers had to remain as stewards once their employees are too old to work or reproduce. Schmidt responded that a large new biotech market would answer that worry. He then reminded the audience that this was the only possible solution under free-market theory.
There were no other questions from the audience that took issue with Schmidt's proposal.
During his talk, Schmidt outlined the three phases of Africa's 500-year history of free trade with the West: slavery, colonialism, and post-colonial markets. Each time, he noted, the trade has brought tremendous wealth to the West but catastrophe to Africa, with poverty steadily deepening and ever more millions of dead. "So far there's a pattern: Good for business, bad for people. Good for business, bad for people. Good for business, bad for people. That's why we're so happy to announce this fourth phase for business between Africa and the West: good for business—GOOD for people."
The conference took place on Saturday, November 11. The panel on which Schmidt spoke was entitled "Trade in Africa: Enhancing Relationships to Improve Net Worth." Some of the other panels in the conference were entitled "Re-Branding Africa" and "Growing Africa's Appetite." Throughout the comments by Schmidt and his three co-panelists, which lasted 75 minutes, Schmidt's stewardee, Thomas Bongani-Nkemdilim, remained standing at respectful attention off to the side.
"This is what free trade's all about," said Schmidt. "It's about the freedom to buy and sell anything—even people."

 US Trade Representative follows up on WTO comments as WTO assistant looks on
 Selling whales saves whales, and the same can be applied to poor Africans
WTO and assistant fraternize with US Trade Representative to Africa
 WTO's Schmidt and colleague visit historic Philadelphia
WTO. (2006). WTO announces formalized slavery model for Africa. World Trade Organization. Retrieved from http://www.gatt.org/wharton.html
November 07, 2012 07:04 AM PST

November 03, 2012 11:11 AM PDT
Truly Living Well Newsletter November 01, 2012
In This Issue
:: Market Times
:: Grow & Learn with TLW Classes
:: Herbalism Classes
:: Craft Classes
:: Gardening Class
:: Children's Classes
:: Holiday Cooking Classes
:: Market Item of the Week: Easter Egg Radish
:: Chefs in the Garden Series
:: Recipe from the Garden
:: Community Calendar
:: We Are Social!
MARKET TIMES
(Year Round)
Wednesday, 2pm to 6pm*
TLW at East Point
3353 Washington Road
East Point, GA 30344
Friday, 2pm to 6pm*
Wheat Street Garden
75 Hilliard Street N.E.
(Near Martin Luther King Jr. National Park)
Atlanta, GA 30312
*Note Winter time change
We are now harvesting:
radish, pumpkin, tomatoes, black beauty eggplant, new zealand spinach, bok choy, turnip greens, mustard greens, radish greens, lettuce greens, kale, arugula, swiss chard, habaneros, sorrel & herbs (catnip, basil, oregano, mint, thyme, rosemary, chives, lavender & lemon balm)
Come early for the Best Selection!
Come Learn & Grow with New TLW Classes & Exciting New Instructors
TLW is offering a cornucopia of classes this fall and winter ranging from cooking with Life Chef Asata Reid to drying herbs for hot teas with Patience Allan-Glick! Learn about the healing properties of naturally grown herbs and how to promote good health with Doctah B Sirius. And of course, how to grow natural and organic food in your own garden. Get details and registration information below.
TLW CSA subscribers will receive discounted rates. To become a CSA Subscriber today, visit w ww.trulylivingwell.com.
Each class will be lots of fun and provide valuable information to help you eat and live well. See the roster for exciting classes for adults, families and children.
Herbalism Classes

Go Deep with Doctah B. Sirius!
Doctah B Sirius is a leading mind, body and spirit "medicine" man, master herbalist, natural remedy and healing pioneer. His mission is to create more harmony on the planet by transforming lives, one person at a time. Combining herbs and his own natural remedies with several techniques and modalities, he empowers individuals to heal physically, mentally, and spiritually. Over the years, he has developed many followers who have great respect for his ability. "By addressing the root cause of our imbalances and deficiencies, we create a way of living that promotes not only physical health, but births an energetic shift to help optimize our true potential as vibrant beings on the planet," Doctah B says.
Born into a long line of healers, counsellors, and teachers with roots in ancient America, Africa, and India, Doctah B continues this family tradition entrenched in natural healing and higher consciousness.
Herbalism 101 with Doctah B Sirius (Part I)
Discover the properties and traditional uses of common herbs and explore ways to process, extract, and preserve them with Doctor Sirius. You will learn to make powerful herbal remedies, produce teas, decoctions and herbal infusions to improve health and wellness. Also, explore some of the physical, mental and spiritual uses of herbs and learn to include flower essences, essential oils, and crystals to expand the effectiveness of herbal remedies in this information packed class. Materials, supplies and curriculum are included.
Date: Tuesday, November 15
Time: 6PM-9PM
Fee: $65 per class/$50 if you register for Part I & Part II
Herbalism 102 with Doctah B Sirius (Part II)
Increase your knowledge and proficiency in processing, extracting, and preserving herbs with Doctor Sirius. Learn more about creating powerful herbal remedies, teas, decoctions and herbal infusions to strengthen mind, body and spirit. This second class is an important follow-up to Herbalism 101. Materials, supplies and curriculum are included.
Date: Tuesday, November 29
Time: 6PM-9PM
Fee: $65 per class/$50 if you register for Part I & Part II
*Herbalism 101 is highly recommended to gain the greatest benefit from this class.
________________________________________________
Ummmm! Sip delicious hot herbal teas of your own creation all winter long!
Learn to make fabulous and healthy beverages made from herbs grown at TLW farms! In this workshop, you'll learn how to dry herbs from the farm or your garden to enjoy throughout the year, especially those cold winter months. Learn how toharvest, tie and dry herbs and get to know their various health benefits. You'll work with sorrel (made from the flowers of the sorrel hibiscus), basil, lavender and more. At the end of class enjoy your herbal tea creation and cookies! Bring a small jar (like a baby food jar) if you'd like to take a sample of one of these lovely herbs home with you to enjoy after the class.
Date: Tuesday, December 11th
Time: 6:00PM -7:30 PM
Venue: Truly Living Well at East Point
Fee: $25 CSA members/$35 non-members
Instructor: Patience Allan-Glick is a TLW Certified Urban Grower. She has many years of experience growing, processing and preparing herbal teas, natural produce and flowers. Also a talented floral designer, Patience has assisted notable local florists like John Grady Burns of Atlanta & Natchez MS, the design team at Bold American events and Frances' Florist. Her classes are always fun and valuable.
________________________________________________
Living Well with Dr. B Sirius
a series of three life changing, power packed classes
Jan 3rd, 10th, 17th ~ 3 hrs per class
Fee: $225, ($195 if you register by Dec.15)
Toxic and harmful elements are hidden in plain view in our homes, workplaces, and environment. In three class sessions, learn how to recognize them with Dr. B Sirius. He will take you on a journey through common items in kitchen and bathroom cabinets to help you identify foods and products that may compromise your health.Get to know more about the toxicity of some colognes, cleansers, soaps, and candles, and learn to recognize harmful ingredients in food products. Gain confidence in choosing healthy alternatives and life enhancing foods, spices, and herbs. Reclaim your power! Learn to "live well." You'll feel better and be better!
Craft Classes
Holiday Wreath Making Fun!
Make a beautiful and fragrant holiday wreath or set of candle rings with materials like fresh rosemary, other herbs from the TLW farm, cones and berries. Have fun learning to make lovely items for your home or for a gift from natural, seasonal materials. In this two-hour, hands-on class, participants will create an item to take with them. Most materials, but you may bring sharp scissors, wire cutters, favorite ribbon, or "add-ons." Class limited to 12 people.
Dates: Tuesday, November 13th, 6:00PM - 8:00PM
Saturday, Dec. 1st, 2:00PM-4:00PM
Venue: TLW at East Point
Fee: $25 CSA members/$35 non-members
Instructor: Patience Allan-Glick is a talented, certified floral designer who has studied and assisted outstanding local florists like John Grady Burns of Atlanta and Natchez MS, the design team at Bold American Events and Frances Florist. Patience is the proprietor of Simply Magic Florals & Botanicals, which creates unique, fragrant, and affordable floral and botanical arrangements, emphasizing locally-sourced, natural flowers and materials. She is also a TLW Certified Urban Grower.
Gardening Class
Basic Gardening 101 - Winter gardening in Georgia
This class will provide you with with gardening basics, including building good soil, what to plant now, best practices, pest management, and more. Please be prepared for experiential learning by wearing comfortable clothing and close toed shoes. You may bring garden gloves if desired. Participants will take home fall/winter seedlings. Course emphasis on preparing for frost and freezing temps.
Date: Saturday, November 17th
Time: 9AM-12 Noon
Instructor: Uriah Yisrael, TLW Staff
Fee: $55
Instructor: Uriah Yisrael, is the son of a sharecropper and master gardener. Uriah uses his 20 years of professional training in teaching, publishing and writing to create a unique, meaningful and enjoyable learning experience for new gardeners. With just a rake, shovel and hoe, Uriah teaches the fundamentals of urban farming. He says, "site, soil and see" are the key ingredients for a successful garden. He sincerely believes that agriculture is the solution for the country's wealth, health and spiritual problems. Uriah is a member of the TLW staff. He's also worked with Metro AtlantaUrban Farm, ReVision Urban Farm (Boston, MA) and the American Community Gardeners Association.
Children's Classes
Home Grown Gift Making!
Provide children with an opportunity to make several cool and whimsical handcrafted gifts for the holidays using natural materials found on the farm or in your backyard. Gifts will be cherished by friends and family and they're easy to send in the mail. Each child will make at least two items. Please bring a photo of child or family, and sticks, pinecones, acorns, etc. A labeled shoebox will be helpful for transporting things home. Limit 12 children (age 6-12).
Date: Sunday, December 9
Time: 3:00PM-5:00PM
Venue: TLW at East Point
Fee: $10 per child
Instructor: Amakiasu Ford-Howze - Amakiasu is TLW's Education Coordinator and Camp Director. She is a veteran teacher and has worked in both private and public schools. She's creative, energetic and a master at engaging children in fun, learning opportunities.
________________________________________________
Making Stone Soup A Family Affair!
This class demonstrates how to make something simple and special from whatever
you've got! It's a fun and flavorful workshop for parents and children.
Parents and Children (age 5-12) will enjoy hearing the traditional "Stone Soup" story and making their own "stone soup" from Truly Living Well's farm produce. This fun activity for families encourages increasing fresh, local produce in everyone's daily diet. Class participants will learn to recognize, harvest and prepare healthy vegetables to cook their own simple and yummy "stone soup." Limited space, ten families only.

Date: Sat., January 19th
Time: 2:00PM- 4:00PM
Venue: TLW East Point
Fee: $25 CSA member families/ $35 non-members
Instructor: Patience Allan-Glick is a certified TLW Urban Grower and life-long gardener who grows and cooks for her family, friends and extended family using a wide variety of fresh food and healthy cooking techniques. She is famous for her "stone soup" and for having fresh bread and an on-going soup pot, hot, tasty and ready for all, throughout the cold winter months. Join us for this exciting literature and community based cooking experience.
Holiday Cooking Classes

Sensational Sundays with Chef Asata!
If you're interested in real food for real life, Chef Asata Reid teaches the basics and beyond in TLW's Sensational Sundays series. Learn chef secrets for planning, shopping and preparing delicious and healthy food your family and friends will love! Known also as Life Chef Asata works to fill the information gap between what you SHOULD eat and HOW to accomplish healthy goals with cooking classes that will enlighten and empower you. Let Chef Asata show you how delicious, nutritious and FUN healthy cooking and eating can be. Get a taste of her talent through her video clips at http://www.lifechef.net/.
Cooking for the Picky Eater
Avoid dinner-time drama as you learn the basics of kid-nutrition, how to make healthy foods appealing, and prioritizing what really matters to you and your family when it comes to meals. Enjoy mealtime with your family with these kid-friendly recipes!
Date: Sunday, November 18th
Time: Sundays 3PM-5PM
Venue: TLW East Point
Fee: $50 CSA members/$60 non-CSA members
Balanced Vegetarian Meals for the Holidays and Beyond!
Learn which vegetables provide you with calcium, iron, and other important nutrients to boost your health. Also learn how to combine plant-based aminos for complete protein. Enjoy "good carbs" and leave those empty calories behind. This class focuses on nutrient-dense ingredients for optimum health and wellness. Plus, you'll learn what works well for those holiday meals.
Date: Sunday, December 2nd
Time: Sundays 3PM-5PM
Venue: TLW East Point
Fee: $50 CSA members/$60 non-CSA members
Great Grains! Goodness!
There's a wealth of whole grain goodness available to us when we reach beyond wheat. Wholesome and delicious grains like quinoa and millet are the perfect accompaniment to many fall and winter vegetables. Learn how some of these ancient grains can round off your meals and add essential nutrients to your diet. Surprise your family and friends with something different and delicious this holiday season!
Date: Sunday, December 16th
Time: Sundays 3PM-5PM
Venue: TLW East Point
Fee: $50 CSA members/$60 non-CSA members
Market Item of the Week:
Easter Egg Radish
An Easter egg radish is brightly colored and packed with flavor, despite the small size. The peppery radish may be eaten plain, included in salads, or grated onto a range of dishes. Radishes are also very easy to grow, and they are a fun beginner gardening project.
A few serving ideas include using Easter egg radish as a garnish for food dishes such as fish and poultry, sautéing or braising to serve as a vegetable dish, or dicing and adding to soups and stews.
Store without the leafy tops and place in the refrigerator to keep fresh for two to four weeks. The larger varieties, such as the watermelon, are similar to turnips for storing and can be kept longer or stored in a cool dry area.
Easter egg radish is low in saturated fat, and very low in cholesterol. It is also a good source of riboflavin, vitamin B6, calcium, magnesium, copper and manganese, and a very good source of dietary fiber, vitamin C, folate and potassium.
Stop by the market this week for a bunch of Easter egg radishes. New zealand spinach, bok choy, lettuce, turnip greens, mustard greens, kale, arugula and swiss chard are also available.
Shaved-Radish Sandwiches with Herb Butter
Ingredients
1/2 cup (1 stick) room-temperature unsalted butter
5 anchovy fillets, mashed and drained
1 small garlic clove, grated
3 tablespoons fresh chives, finely chopped
3 tablespoons fresh tarragon, finely chopped
2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
1 teaspoon finely grated lemon zest
Coarse sea salt
Freshly ground black pepper
32 slices of baguette, diagonally cut 1/8-inch thick
12 radishes, very thinly sliced
16 green radish leaves
Directions
- Mix first seven ingredients in a small bowl.
- Season with sea salt and pepper.
- Spread herb butter on one side of each slice of baguette.
- Toss radishes with salt and pepper in a medium bowl.
- Top half of bread slices with radish leaves and radish slices.
- Top with remaining bread slices, butter side down.
© 2012 Condé Nast. All rights reserved
Recipe from the Garden:
Bok Choy Soup
Ingredients
3 cups vegetable broth
10 leaves TLW bok choy, thinly sliced
2 teaspoons soy sauce
2 teaspoons Asian sesame oil
1 teaspoon red pepper flakes
1 garlic clove, peeled, chopped
Directions
- Bring the vegetable broth to boil in a medium saucepan.
- Stir in red pepper flakes, soy sauce, Asian sesame oil, and chopped garlic.
- Add the bok choy.
- Simmer for up to 10 minutes, until the bok choy leaves turn dark green and are wilted and tender.
COMMUNITY CALENDAR
November 04 ~ 2AM
Daylight Saving Time Ends
Daylight Saving Time (United States) ends Sunday, November 4, 2012, 2:00 A.M.
November 06 ~ 7AM-7PM
Election Day
November 07 ~ 11AM-2PM
En2Em (GT) Volunteer Fair
En2Em's 3rd Annual Social Enterprise Career and Volunteer Fair. Enterprise to Empower (En2Em), a Georgia Tech undergraduate Net Impact Chapter, seeks to engage, enable and educate students in social entrepreneurship. Be sure to stop by the TLW table.
November 08 ~ 8AM-6PM
ALFI Food Summit
The Atlanta Local Food Initiative (ALFI) is a network that joins individuals, corporations, nonprofits, universities, and governmental agencies to build a local food system that enhances human health, promotes environmental renewal, fosters local economies, and links rural and urban communities.
The summit will document the progress on ALFI's Plan for Atlanta's Sustainable Food Future and provide opportunities to develop new collaborations and strengthen established relationships to promote a thriving local food system for metro Atlanta.
Farmers, community and government leaders, program planners, non-profit organizers, educators, planners, health professional, institutional food service providers, food entrepreneurs, funders, and other food system stakeholders should attend. Registration is $46. The summit will be held at the Atlanta Botanical Garden. Click here to register.
November 15
America Recycles Day
TLW is promoting drop off of plastic (1-6), tin cans, aluminum and paper to Wheat Street Garden. The community will also be encouraged to bring fruit and vegetable compost and tree leaves for mulch. Event dates are Nov. 11 - 16 at 75 Hilliard Street N.E., Atlanta, GA 30312. People who recycle are asked to take a photo of themselves recycling and post on TLW social media pages! Anyone who shows a recycle picture at market will receive a $2.00 off coupon and a free reusable grocery bag.
As a part of our efforts to engage youth and promote environmental stewardship, TLW will use recycled plastic gallon and half-gallon jugs to create bird feeders on Wednesday and Friday, November 14 and 15 at TLW Markets. We're looking to catch you green-handed during America Recycles Day!
WE ARE SOCIAL!
November 03, 2012 08:26 AM PDT
Posted at 07:05 AM ET, 08/17/2012
By Valerie Strauss
If you are wondering why you should add charter schools to your investment portfolios, here’s David Brain, head of a major investment concern called Entertainment Properties Trust, to tell you.
This isn’t a joke.
You may think charter schools are just one option for parents looking for an alternative to traditional public schools for their children, but they are big business in some quarters.
What is Entertainment Properties Trust? According to its website, it is “a specialty real estate investment trust (REIT) that invests in properties in select categories which require unique industry knowledge, and offer stable and attractive returns.”
And the website also says this: “Our investment portfolio of nearly $3 billion includes megaplex movie theatres and adjacent retail, public charter schools, and other destination recreational and specialty investments. This portfolio includes over 160 locations spread across 34 states with over 200 tenants.”
This is why some people see the growth of charter schools run by for-profit management companies as part of a movement to privatize the country’s public education system, which has been the country’s most important civic institution. Above is a video — with the headline “Invest in Charter Schools?” — that shows an interview that Brain did with anchors at CNBC. Here is part of the dialogue:
Anchor: Charter schools have become very popular as parents seek more choice in educating their children. But are charter schools a wise addition to your investment portfolio? Well let’s ask David Brain, president and CEO of Entertainment Properties Trust. ....Why would I want to add charter schools into my portfolio?
DB: Well I think it’s a very stable business, very recession-resistant. It’s a very high-demand product. There’s 400,000 kids on waiting lists for charter schools ... the industry’s growing about 12-14% a year. So it’s a high-growth, very stable, recession-resistant business. It’s a public payer, the state is the payer on this, uh, category, and uh, if you do business with states with solid treasuries. then it’s a very solid business.
Anchor: Well let me ask you about potential risks, here, to your charter school portfolio, because I understand that three of your nine “Imagine” schools are scheduled to actually lose their charters for the next school year. Does this pose a risk to investors?
DB: Well, occasionally — we have Imagine arrangements on a master lease, so there’s no loss of rents to the company, although occasionally there are losses of charters in certain areas and they’re used to peculiar, ug, particular circumstances. In this case it’s a combination of relationship with the supervisory authorities and educational quality. Sometimes educational quality is very difficult to change in one, two, or three years. It’s a long-term proposition, so uh, there are some of these that occur, but we’ve structured our affairs so this is not going to impact our rent-roll and in fact we see this as uh maybe even a good experience as the industry thins out some of the less-performing schools and we move on to the best-performing schools.
Anchor: David, there has been somewhat of a public backlash to charter schools in some areas given their use of public money, as you noted. Any risk to the growth of charter schools generally?
DB: I don’t — there’s not a lost of risk, there’s probably risk to everything but the fact is, this has bipartisan support. It’s part of the Republican platform and Arne Duncan, secretary of education in the Obama administration, has been very high on it throughout their work in public education. So we have both political parties very solidly behind it, you have high demand, high growth, you have good performance across the board. Most of the studies have charter schools at even or better than district public education. So, I think it has some risk because it’s new and it’s emerging and it is a high-growth category. But at the same time I think ... much more’s going forward so it’s still a safe area for investment.
Anchor: You’ve invested in retail centers, ski parks, you’ve got charter schools, you’ve got movie theaters.... If you could buy one thing right now, David, one type of asset in real estate, what would it be?
DB: Well, probably the charter school business. We said it’s our highest growth and most appealing sector right now of the portfolio. It’s the most high in demand, it’s the most recession-resistant. And a great opportunity set with 500 schools starting every year. It’s a two and a half billion dollar opportunity set in rough measure annually.
By the way, it isn’t true that “most of the studies have charter schools at even or better than district public education.”
But why let facts get in the way?
Strauss, V. (2012). The big business of charter schools. The Washington Post. Retrieved from http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/answer-sheet/post/the-big-business-of-charter-schools/2012/08/16/bdadfeca-e7ff-11e1-8487-64e4b2a79ba8_blog.html
November 03, 2012 08:15 AM PDT
http://vimeo.com/36155578

12 Jul 2012
Written by Tri-State Defender Newsroom
by John Burl Smith
Since the death of Ernest C. Withers, famed civil rights photographer from Memphis, there have been troubling admissions by the FBI in the media (The Commercial Appeal, 7/4/12) that he was one of their informants. For some, the admissions have seriously tarnished an otherwise exemplary legacy. However, the FBI still refused to admit that Withers was one of their Co-Intel-Pro operatives against the Invaders.
For outsiders, it is very difficult to understand how and why such an intrepid individual who continually risked his life to document the struggle for freedom, justice and equality waged by blacks in the South during the darkest day of the civil rights era, could stoop so low.
Looking back at those times with today's eyes, especially if one did not live during that time and experience the day-to-day pressures of survival – feeding one's family, escaping the grips of poverty and just trying to stay alive – makes it easy to view an individual harshly, totally unconcerned with the motives of those who bore such burdens.
Having lived through that period, not just as a bystander but as an activist who fully participated in the struggle to improve living conditions of black people, I helped organize the Invaders – one of the targets of Mr. Withers' so called treachery. The very harsh assessments heaped upon Mr. Withers runs counter to how those of us who empathize with his plight feel about his actions, because for us the pressures felt in those days were like being an occupied people during a war.
Powerless people make decisions based on what it takes for them and theirs to survive, and not always what is best for the whole. Many collaborate with the enemy, while at the same time, they inform the resistance about the plans of their occupier; this behavior has always been a part of the slave history of blacks in America.
It is impossible to create with words, the level of fear that existed during those times and simulate the courage, imagination and ingenuity required to play both sides of the fence, while trying to remain loyal to one side, as Mr. Withers undoubtedly did. His son, Wendell, was an Invader. It is the stuff of which novels and movies are made.
First, those reading or viewing such a narrative must understand who the bad guys are, as well as their motive – in this case the FBI. J. Edgar Hoover was in charge of the FBI and among other notorious things, he declared war on civil rights and black power groups and infamously tried to intimidate Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., attempting to force him to resign from the leadership of the civil rights movement by blackmailing him with lured information sent to Mrs. Coretta Scott King.
Seeking authorization from Congress (1956) to set up a counter intelligence program (Co-Intel-Pro), Hoover described Dr. King as the "most dangerous man in America." Co-Intel-Pro was designed to "infiltrate, misdirect, discredit, disrupt and otherwise neutralize or destroy black power and civil rights groups and their leaders." Its mandate allowed Hoover to use any means he desired, up to and including entrapment, coercion, intimidation, even targeted assassinations.
With such awesome power at its command, the FBI held the power of life and death over people like Mr. Withers and his family. Someone as powerless as Mr. Withers in the South could not simply say no to the FBI, especially when powerful leaders such as Andrew Young, Jesse Jackson, Billy Kyles and Maxine Smith freely admit today that they also informed the FBI about the civil rights movement.
Again, admissions today by such illustrious leaders that back then they were informants would not have been accepted simply as a means of protecting civil rights marchers or as harmless living room visits over drinks. Under the thumb of such a powerful and dastardly group as Co-Intel-Pro, Mr. Withers still found ways to document the struggles of black people and leave an inexhaustible depository of black history; for that he should be commended not continually maligned.
Tortured explanations today of why a black leader talked to the FBI and police have absolved some while others continue to be crucified, brings the discussion back to the Invaders – also a much maligned group of black power activists from this same period and city.
The Invaders first came to the attention of the Memphis public as individuals caught up in a police brutality incident over a gas cap at a gas station in the summer of 1967. Arrested along with Charles Cabbage, who had returned home from college in Atlanta sporting the regalia of black power and spouting its rhetoric as well, we were labeled public enemy number one in the media.
The mystique surrounding us and black power grew with local blacks when we began working for the local poverty organization (Map-South) and organized a street campaign for the first black man to run for mayor, A. W. Willis. As others joined us, I donned my old Army jacket with the word Invaders written across the back. However, once we joined with community groups supporting the striking Memphis Sanitation workers we became targets of the FBI.
The FBI began planting stories in the media about drug activity among Invaders. Along with the Memphis Police Department, the FBI identified people arrested for crimes such as robbery and burglary as Invaders in the media to create a negative image involved in criminality. Their informants infiltrated the group and caused dissension by enticing members to engage in acts against the police. The most notorious of which occurred during the sanitation workers march (3/28/68) led by Dr. King that ended in a riot for which the Invaders were blamed.
The misinformation campaign the FBI conducted against the Invaders, their efforts to destroy the reputation of individual members, the trumped up charges used to imprison some members and the FBI's steadfast refusal to release information about me and the Invaders, other than that related to so-called informants, calls into question the real motives behind the information released about Mr. Withers.
Unfortunately, Mr. Withers is not here to tell his side of the story, so what is said in the media by the FBI is accepted as gospel. I have used the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) to request the FBI file on me, but the FBI has refused to release anything about its Co-Intel-Pro activities against me and the Invaders.
Fortunately, a group of young researchers from Memphis (Prichard Smith, J. B. Horrell and Chad Schaffler) who were documenting the events surrounding the sanitation strike, noticed glaring contradictions between information in the public record and the official version of Invader activities during and after the sanitation strike. Now, they are producing a documentary about the Invaders. Hoping to set the record straight, they are trying to get the truth out by interviewing a number of people – including me – who were original organizers of the Invaders, as well as policemen, politicians, preachers and everyday citizens that have unique perspectives on the events and time and who have never been interviewed on the subject.
Beyond researching archives and conducting interviews, they are reaching out to people who may have photographs, video footage, written material and even antidotal information that can be included in the documentary. Moreover, those of us involved in the project see it as an effort toward truth and reconciliation that can involve the entire Memphis community. Everyone should look back on that time – the sanitation strike – as a period when we all stood by and allowed the City of Memphis to treat black sanitation workers less than human beings and did nothing.
This documentary can be the start of an effort that will pull the community together rather than push it further apart. Even today, by continuing to focus on Mr. Withers as a bad guy without acknowledging the fact that all black people back then were powerless and lacked the ability to change their circumstances in Memphis, further points up the need for truth and reconciliation.
Smith, J.B. (2012). The FBI, Co-Intel-Pro and the Invaders. Tri-state Defender. Retrieved from http://www.tsdmemphis.com/index.php/opinion/8155-the-fbi-co-intel-pro-and-the-invaders
November 03, 2012 07:44 AM PDT
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0kYBVP0XC_w&feature=player_embedded
Three dynamic Institute for Agriculture and Trade Policy (IATP) Food and Community Fellows, Malik Yakini of the Detroit Black Food Security Network, Haile Johnston from Common Market Philadelphia, and Kelvin Graddick, a young farmer who manages the West Georgia Farmers Cooperative, discuss the roles and opportunities for Black men in the food system both through a rural and urban lens.
During this webinar you will learn more about the historical, yet forgotten role that African Americans have played in the development of the U.S. food system. Panelists also talk about opportunities for Black men and youth to create a more equitable food system through roles in faith communities, schools and institutions, as well as in their own families and communities.
November 03, 2012 07:38 AM PDT
August 13, 2012

Foreigners are buying up African land
Foreigners are buying up African land
With minimal consultation, African governments are signing away huge tracts of land for lease on the cheap. Now communities are raising their voices in opposition to these projects that bring little local development.
The Nguruman Escarpment is one of global tourism’s secrets. Rising from the arid and salty wastes of Lake Magadi as the Rift Valley heads south out of Kenya is a steeply rising expanse of yellow-fever acacia thickets and vast savannah meadows. At its northern edge, it overlooks the Serengeti plains from a height of 2,000m. It feels as if God installed a private balcony to gaze over creation.
Visits are by invitation. Bill Gates has been here; Kofi Annan stayed here while mediating the Kenya crisis in 2008; and Kenya’s prime minister Raila Odinga has used it as a retreat.
In the shadow of the Ngurumans lies a darker reality: the dispossession of a Maasai community to secure this paradise. The Olkiramatian Group Ranch, a community of about 8,000 people, faces eviction following a legal battle with Nguruman Ltd, the company that owns the escarpment property.
In 1996, during a severe drought, the community’s herders took their livestock up the escarpment. The northern edge of the escarpment has traditionally been used for dry season grazing. On that occasion, however, they found their access paths blocked. A few days later, they received a court writ accusing them of trespass and charging them with destruction of grassland valued at almost $2m.
Recently, a court in Kericho ruled in favour of Nguruman Ltd and its sole director, Hermanus Phillipus Steyn. The ruling meant that if they were unable to pay the damages, some 3,000 families resident in Olkiramatian Group Ranch and the neighbouring Shompole Group Ranch face eviction from their homes.
The land grab had started in 1986 when Steyn, a South African investor, along with 14 officials of Narok and Olkejuado county councils – the two local authorities under whose jurisdiction the Ngurumans fall – obtained the title deed to a small ranch known as Kamorora, on which the lodge sits. Kamorora had been illegally registered. However, over the course of the next few years, Steyn quietly bought out his co-directors in Nguruman Ltd. As sole proprietor, he was able to dictate terms, preventing the surrounding communities from accessing the escarpment.
In Kenya, such stories are common. Presidents and their homeboys settle their people in new lands, saving a chunk for themselves. They are then reluctant to implement land reforms that would secure individual and communal land rights or deal with historical dispossession. These were some of the underlying issues that led to the bloodletting following the botched 2007 presidential elections. The tension between a deregulated land regime and claims to territory from marginalised ethnic groups such as the Maasai has defined much of Kenya’s politics. It is perhaps because of this raw domestic competition over land that it has escaped relatively unscathed from the bigger phenomenon sweeping Africa: the global land grab.
Over the past decade Africa has experienced unprecedented pressure from foreign investors seeking cheap agricultural land. The figures are imprecise, collated by activist groups without verification from state authorities, but point to the scale of the problem. A review of data from several national reports, together with surveys by the African Union, the United Nations (UN) and the World Bank, suggests Africa has effectively given away some $100bn of land since 2000.
The international market price of land is, of course, subject to huge dispute – not least because of the lack of reliable national valuation systems. Market prices for land sold or leased in Africa vary spectacularly. For example, an acre (0.4ha) of land in Kitengela, just outside Nairobi, sells for a minimum of $10,000 an acre, yet there are reports of land in the Tana Delta, where Qatari companies are planning a rice project, being leased for as little as $3 an acre. In South Africa, tracts in the Winelands can change hands for as much as R500,000 ($60,000) an acre but sell for as little as R700 in the Karoo. In Ghana, land prices have escalated sharply over the past two decades and plots in the Eastern Region, north of Accra, are sold on long leases for $40,000 an acre. Leases in Nigeria are generally more expensive still. Leases around urban centres such as Lagos and Abuja are among the most expensive in the world.
With growing activism and laws in Africa and beyond constraining the operations of mining and oil conglomerates, the trade in land and agricultural commodities is becoming the last frontier for buccaneer capitalism.
A recent report by the International Development Law Organisation found that, globally, “in 2009 alone, transactions covering at least 56.6m ha were concluded or under negotiation, more than 13 times the average amount of land opened to cultivation annually between 1961 and 2007. Most of the 2009 deals were in Africa, where 39.7m ha changed hands – more than the cultivated areas of Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, the Netherlands and Switzerland combined.”
Wall street goes farming
Black farmers working on White owned farms
Demand for African farmland has boomed since the early 2000s. Global food prices have trebled because of harvest failures and the growth of biofuel production, which has displaced food crops. Reinforcing these pressures, says journalist Fred Pearce in his book The Land Grabbers, was the credit crunch of 2008. This prompted Wall Street investment banks like Goldman Sachs to shift risk from the sagging sub-prime markets into commodities exchanges. Between 2003 and 2008, notes Pearce, investment in commodity exchanges rose from $13bn to $300bn. At the same time, Middle Eastern countries such as Saudi Arabia and Qatar went looking for cheap farmland in Indonesia, Pakistan, the Philippines and Africa to grow food for their domestic markets.
They have been welcomed with open arms. “Africa needs investment, and this has been clearly stated by the leadership,” said Saudi agriculture minister Fahd bin Abdulrahman bin Sulaiman Balghunaim. “We open doors for the private sector to go and negotiate. It is up to the local governments to decide what they want to do, whether they want to lease the land, or they want to sell the land.”
Of all the agricultural land, says Pearce, none is as accessible as the Guinea Savannah Belt, “a great expanse of grasslands half the size of the United States, occupying an arc of 25 countries between the rainforest and the deserts – through West Africa to Sudan, then south through Kenya and Ethiopia to Zambia and Mozambique in the south. The World Bank calls this 1.5m square miles ‘the world’s last large reserves of underused land.’”
None of this explains why, considering its tortured colonial history of land dispossession, Africa’s governments have so readily given up land for foreign investment. “I’ve argued that what is happening in Africa is a new scramble for the continent. But, in this present case, it is the state that’s grabbing the land and giving it to investors,”says Ethiopian researcher Dessalegn Rahmato.
Foreign investors describe the deals in euphemistic terms. Speaking of agricultural development and reform, touting the benefits of technology transfer and increased employment, investors argue that these lands are scarcely populated.
But it is the posture of African states, as they open up their agricultural hinterlands, that is most disturbing. On a diet of neoliberal reform and growth based on foreign capital, governments in Mozambique, Zambia, Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, Ethiopia, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Mali, Liberia and others regard foreign direct investment in agriculture as a boon.
In most cases, the land deals are sealed in capital cities with little consultation with affected communities. As our research reveals, political elites use the new investments, usually in marginalised regions, to ‘civilise’ their neglected populations and to benefit their own cronies.
Ethiopia’s lands
During the World Economic Forum in Addis Ababa in May, 2012, Ethiopia’s premier, Meles Zenawi, announced that in addition to the millions of hectares his government had already made available, there was a further 4m ha on offer. Since 2001, the formerly Marxist government has turned away from a policy that favoured the country’s teeming peasantry towards one that sees foreign capital as the route to middle-income status.
Between 1996 and 2008, according to the agriculture ministry, the government approved 8,000 applications totalling 3m ha of land for agricultural development. More than one-third of the lands were for smallholder farmers. Then the government started pursuing foreign investment. Initially, investors were directed towards the lucrative horticultural sector. Flower firms that had previously regarded Kenya as the primary East African investment destination redirected their investments to Ethiopia’s Rift Valley lakes.
Then, as global food prices rose in the mid-2000s, foreign investors began setting the agenda, growing crops such as rice, sugar, cotton and soya for export. This new investment agenda worked well for the federal government in Addis, which regarded the long-neglected regions in the west, south and east as ripe for exploitation. Lowland regions such as Gambela and Benishangul-Gumuz were urged to open themselves to foreign investors.
The largest of these is Bangalore-based Karuturi Global, owned by Sai Ramakrishna Karuturi. The world’s largest owner of greenhouses, Karuturi Global produces 650m rose stems annually, some 10% of the global flower export market. After Karuturi’s investments in Ethiopian horticulture, the government granted it a 250,000ha concession for rice farming in Gambela. Now it wants a further 500,000ha.
Another major investor is Ethiopian-Saudi magnate Sheikh Mohammed Al Amoudi. He was, until 2009, Africa’s richest man, with a fortune estimated at $10bn. Al Amoudi has secured a 85,000ha rubber farm in Ethiopia. His 10,000ha rice paddy in Gambela, run by his flagship Star Enterprises, is advertised as “one of Ethiopia’s premier investments”. Al Amoudi has asked for a further 100,000ha in Gambela to cultivate stock for biofuels. But as the new projects force local communities off their ancestral lands, destroy forests and eat into the game reserve in central Gambela, the Anuak and Nuer communities are rising in protest.
Uganda’s ‘can-do’ minister
In Uganda, there is also a rising clamour over state-backed foreign investor-driven land grabs. A clear example of the new coalition of interests is emerging in the north-eastern region of Karamoja. Designated a closed district under colonialism, Karamoja and its pastoralist people are still assigned the role of ‘backward native’ occupying a desolate place and caught up in a cattle-rustling culture.
Today, ‘development’ means the deployment of the Ugandan army and Special Forces for ‘disarmament’ exercises. That has been followed by the appointment of a ‘can-do’ minister for Karamoja affairs. The minister, Janet Museveni, is the wife of President Yoweri Museveni and mother of the commander of Special Forces, Colonel Muhoozi Kainerugaba.
Janet Museveni advised a jittery European Union official not to expect Uganda to “romanticise” what she termed “nomadism” but to recognise it as “a danger we have to fight like other social ills”. Pastoralists have been driven off as much as 60% of Karamoja’s fertile land.
Pointing fingers at the first family, Karamoja’s legislators recently named companies that have acquired more than 8,000ha in unclear circumstances. This did not include another 49-year lease of 1,000ha for just $50,000, paid not to the community, but to its local council.
Mozambique’s politcal elite
In Mozambique, much of the new investment moved towards timber, for carbon credits, and agricultural land. Ac- cording to the Oakland Institute’s seven-country study of land deals in Africa, Mozambique granted concessions to investors for more than 2.5m ha between 2004 and the end of 2009. This is 3% of the land area and 7% of the country’s arable land. More than a million hectares went to foreign investors, 73% for timber and 13% for biofuels and sugar.
“What appeared to be a new European ‘land grab’ and the pressure for high profits has pushed foreign companies into seizing land farmed or used by local communities, displacing farmers and threatening their livelihoods and food security,” says the Oakland Institute report. As the investors needed local partners, Maputo’s political elite have benefited hugely, according to a local analyst.
In January, in the Cateme region of Tete Province, more than 700 families resettled by the Brazilian company Vale rebelled against the violation of their rights and poor living conditions after resettlement. Police beat back the protestors, a sign that the regime was not prepared to hear the community’s complaints.
Value not added
Part of the problem, says Namanga Ngongi, director of the Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA), is that African land has been the last factor of production to be marketised. After years of Bretton Woods structural adjustment programmes, agriculture was liberalised when it required more state intervention and management. “Land was never factored into calculations around value,” Ngongi explains. “If we were able to show our rural populations that their lands were valuable, then maybe they can start factoring them into negotiations around the sale of those lands.”
There is no piece of land in Africa that is not claimed, says Joan Kagwanja, of the UN Economic Commission for Africa’s Land Policy Initiative. Although governments favour large-scale agricultural investments, the data shows Africa’s small-holder farmers to be far more productive.
Reversing land deals would require a Herculean effort. At the Land Policy Initiative, a research team has embarked on a thorough review of the land deals. It aims to set standards and guidelines for future land leasing.
In touting the benefits of large-scale plantation farming, Africa’s leaders are forgetting some very recent lessons. It is actually the continent’s 60 million small-holder farmers who are the backbone of agricultural development. Because their lands, from which so many are now being moved, have never been valued, they are being leased out to foreign investors for little more than nothing.
“If we were able to show rural communities that they are sitting on assets that could change their economic status you may have a lot more interest on their part in participating in discussions that would be profitable to them, to the country at large and to the international community,” says Dr Ngongi.
Kantai, P., Katerere, F., & Serumaga, K. (2012). How african politicians gave away $100bn worth of african land. African Globe. Retrieved from http://www.africanglobe.net/business/african-politicians-gave-100bn-worth-african-land/
November 03, 2012 07:16 AM PDT
BY DAVID NJAGI, 23 OCTOBER 2012
Photo: Siegfried Modola/IRIN
A Nairobi City Market trader shows his goods.
Dagoretti — Leonard Gichuru Gitau is a city dweller, but it doesn't take a detective to see that he is also a livestock farmer. The lowing of cattle greets visitors to his neatly built home of timber and sheet metal on the western outskirts of Nairobi, Kenya's capital, as the scent of manure hangs in the air.
Wedged between the structures on his small plot are freshly stacked maize stalks, which over the next few days will be used as fodder. The remains of feed cleaned from the troughs will be mixed with the dung cleared from the sheds to make manure for the coming planting season.
"There was a city bylaw which was restricting urban agriculture," says the 71-year-old farmer. "But it was later withdrawn, after we showed the officers that we could farm in a safe and clean environment."
Gitau represents a trend. The United Nations Environment Programme, headquartered in Nairobi, says cities in Africa are growing faster than anywhere else. Cows, goats and chickens are part of that growth, especially in informal settlements on the urban periphery. One in 80 Dagoretti households keeps cattle, with an average of three per household, according to the Nairobi-basedInternational Livestock Research Institute (ILRI).
"The dairy sector is a rapidly growing area with the potential to feed urban populations," says Dr. Amos Omore, a veterinary epidemiologist with ILRI. "If it is given the necessary support, it can contribute a good share of revenue to a country's GDP."
It can also help to address a hidden crisis. In Kenya, nearly 46 percent of children – even if they ingest enough calories and appear healthy – are so undernourished as to be "stunted".
Most children in poor communities like Dagoretti subsist largely on maize – corn meal – porridge, with too little protein or nutrients. Meat is rarely affordable. Beans require scarce water and fuel to cook. There are few nearby vendors of eggs or vegetables.
"Malnutrition is responsible for about 11 percent of the global disease burden - it kills some six children every minute," said Jay Naidoo, Chair of the Board of Directors and Chair of the Partnership Council at the Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN), in an interview. "That is like one planeload of children crashing every four hours somewhere in the world."
Undernourished children who survive will never have an equal chance at achieving their full intellectual or physical potential. "We know from science that the first thousand days from conception to two years is the window of opportunity for children," said Naidoo. "If we don't take care of the health of the pregnant mother and the child in those first two years, even if the family wins a lotto, we have lost the opportunity."
Urban farming can alter the odds in a positive direction.
Benefits
The meat, milk and eggs produced or sold by city households produce revenue and protection from food-price volatility, as well as improved nutrition and health.
Thanks in part to those benefits, the government of Kenya has decided to post veterinary, animal production and crop personnel in major urban centres. Their job is to promote keeping animals and growing food crops in the often densely packed edges of expanding cities – and to do so in ways that protect public health.
But adhering to Kenya's public health laws is not the top priority of many city residents, including Alfred Ndung'u, who tries to survive in an economy that is slow in creating formal jobs amid a rising cost of living.
To operate his milk hawking business, Ndung'u is required to obtain a license from the Nairobi City Council and to wear a uniform that shows he is allowed to handle perishable foods. However, he lacks the financial resources to comply with regulations.
Like many other unregistered merchants, Ndung'u has learned some tricks to elude authorities. By arriving at his vending stall, an open shed structure, as early as 5 a.m., he can sell 10 liters of milk or more that he has bought from farms in Githurai, a busy market center 12 kilometers east of Nairobi "I have to fend for my family, because I do not have another job," says the young father of two. "So I sell the milk very early in the morning or late in the evening when there is little possibility that city council officials may arrest me." If caught, he faces a fine of at least Ksh. 10,000 (about U.S.$119).
His informal business is made easier by a ready market. City residents spend about 40 percent of their income on food, and milk is third on their list, after wheat and maize, according to ILRI. Almost 80 percent of Kenya's milk is produced by small farmers.
One of them, Samuel Ndung'u Kiriba, chairs the Dagoretti dairy farmers group and has been supplying milk to his neighbors through informal retailers for five years. He says milk sales have enabled him to send his five children to school. "My three cattle can fetch me at least a thousand Kenya shillings [about U.S.$12] in a day," he says.
Risks
Alongside the advantages of urban farming, there are unsanitary conditions and weak infrastructure – such as a lack of toilets and clean water – that mean livestock could increase pollution and disease. Additionally, most of Kenya's poor depend on informal markets, where food escapes effective health and safety regulation.
Zoonoses, diseases passed from animals to humans, and diseases recently emerged from animals, make up 26 percent of the infectious disease burden in low-income countries, compared with 0.7 percent in high-income countries, according to a study led by ILRI and the University of Nairobi and published in the journal Tropical Animal Health and Production .
Most human diarrhea cases are associated with zoonoses. Worldwide, diarrhea is the second biggest killer of children under five years of age, causing 1.3 million deaths a year, ILRI says. One such pathogen, cryptosporidiosis, has been found in 18 percent of Nairobi households.
There are measures farmers can take to reduce the risk of transmitting disease. "These [include] wearing gloves, protective clothing, cleaning the cattle shed regularly, making sure children do not come into contact with manure and boiling milk," says ILRI researcher Delia Grace. She and her colleagues used what they call an "ecohealth approach" in the study. It involves the affected communities in all stages of the research and analysis, allowing them to describe their own problems and develop action plans for improvement.
The farmers are hopeful that the economic and nutritional benefits of their practices will outweigh the potential health risks.
"The livestock officers train us on how to keep the cattle clean, on hygienic feeding and how to keep the milk clean through safe storage," says Kiriba. He and others in his cooperative hope the new skills they have learned will convince policymakers to provide incentives for greater growth of the urban livestock sector.
Another initiative that will engage local communities in improving interventions against hunger is being pursued by the Institute of Development Studies (IDS) in the UK, in tandem with Kenyan researchers and other institutions. A recently developed tool, the Hunger Reduction Commitment Index, will assess and track the performance of governments on three indicators: policies, expenditures and legal frameworks
"We very much hope, says IDS research fellow Dolf te Lintelo, "that the index and its analyses will support ongoing efforts by a range of NGOs and by governments themselves to address the problems at hand. We see it as a tool that can support ongoing advocacy, ongoing campaigning." The Kenyan government recently joined the international Scaling Up Nutrition Movement and will hold a launch symposium next month. Researchers will be looking closely to see whether this new official commitment will lead to more effective policies and greater funding.
But Leonard Gichuru Gitau and other residents of Dagoretti already have a powerful tool of their own in one area – what te Lintelo describes as "the legal frameworks which make it possible for people to have greater entitlements – to be free from hunger and free from undernutrition – that establish rights that are justiciable" – enforceable by courts.
Kenya's constitution, adopted by popular referendum in 2010, in Article 43 gives every person the right "to be free from hunger, and to have adequate food of acceptable quality." The residents of Dagoretti have a way to go before securing that right, but they can hold their government accountable in their quest.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This story was produced in collaboration with the Institute of Development Studies .
---------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------
Njagi, D. (2012). Cattle in the capital - Urban agriculture comes to town. All Africa. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201210230238.html
November 03, 2012 06:45 AM PDT
1 NOVEMBER 2012
Photo: Leadership
Venus and Serena Williams
Lagos State Governor, Mr Babatunde Fashola Wednesday received the visiting American tennis superstars, Serena and Venus Williams at Lagos House, Marina expressing the hope that their visit would be a monumental turning point in inspiring young people to pursue their dreams just like they have done.
The Governor who spoke while receiving the Williams sisters said they have been a source of inspiration to many people for different things that they represent not just in terms of sports but also charity work they engage in and the image they cut.
He said there is a lot of work to be done in Nigeria with young people such as getting them back on track and providing opportunities to them.
Fashola recalled that Nigeria once had a player named Nduka Odizor who was in the last 16 of Wimbledon, saying the tennis club where the sisters had a coaching clinic for kids Wednesday was 117 years old which is a lot of history about what has happened in the world of the game in the State.
The Governor added that the present administration has taken the initiative over the last decade to begin to build it back. He told his August visitors that he has kept faith with the annual Governor's Cup Tennis Tournament which is an ITF event initiated by his predecessor. 55 countries attended this year's edition.
Speaking earlier, Venus Williams expressed happiness at being in Lagos, saying her mother and sisters are in Nigeria and looking forward to their exhibition match Friday and the opportunity to inspire women in the country. Also speaking, Serena Williams thanked the organisers for facilitating the visit, adding that though they have been in Africa before, this is there first time in Nigeria. She added that this represents a great opportunity for both of them.
This Day. (2012). Fashola receives Williams sisters. This Day. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201211010712.html
October 25, 2012 06:27 AM PDT
BY KINGSLEY OMONOBI, 23 OCTOBER 2012
Photo: Vanguard.
$180m Halliburton bribery: Judge strikes out suit
Abuja — There were indications in Abuja, Tuesday, that the Presidency has directed the Police to re-arrest the principal suspects in the $180million Halliburton bribery scandal, involving prominent Nigerians, for prosecution.
This is sequel to the insistence by the US authorities that the $130million presently in the US government coffers, will be returned to Nigeria only after the culprits were prosecuted as the Americans have done.
As a result of the directive, Vanguard gathered that the Inspector General of Police has directed the office of the Deputy Inspector General of Police in charge of Force Criminal Investigations Department to resuscitate the investigative report of the CP Ali Amodu-led panel that investigated the scandal and submitted its report in 2010.
Consequently, such principal suspects like the former Chief of Air Staff, Air Vice Marshal Dominic Bello; former federal Permanent Secretary and Intercellular boss, Ibrahim Aliyu; former GMD of NNPC, Gaius Obaseki; former Special Assistant to Chief Olusegun Obasanjo on Domestic Affairs, Mr. Bodunde Adeyanju and a former Secretary to the board of LNG, Mrs. Anthony are to be re-arrested for prosecution.
Aside the arrest of the principal suspects in the bribery scandal, the source told Vanguard that the US government is insisting that the whereabouts of the $26. 5million returned by Construction giants, Julius Berger, in a plea bargain arrangement, should be located and handed over to the police, as until today, nobody including the police know where the money was paid or deposited.
Recall that Julius Berger was one of the indicted concerns in the $180million Halliburton bribery scandal while another indicted group was TSKJ, the Consortium of four companies that eventually carried out the construction of the Liquefied Natural Gas Company.
Vanguard had reported in 2010 that the Consortium of companies under the umbrella, TSKJ, was also interested in a plea bargain arrangement and may cough out as much as $50million into government coffers before the plea bargain will be taken seriously.
Recall that Budunde had confessed to the investigating team that he collected the sum of $6million from Chief Obaseki while he was lodging at TRANSCORP HILTON and handed the money over to Mallam Lawal Batagarawa, former Minister of State for Defence, who further handed same to Chieftains of a popular political party.
On Julius Berger's $26.5million, Vanguard had reported in 2010 that the five-man inter-agency panel that investigated the scandal, raised an alarm after Julius Berger entered into a plea bargain arrangement to exonerate it from prosecution but the money was no where to be found.
Omonobi, K. (2012). U.S.$180 million Halliburton scandal - FG orders re-arrest of principal suspects. Vanguard. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201210240694.html
October 24, 2012 06:57 PM PDT
http://www.asafogunclub.com/womens-defense-survival-crash-course-nov-2-4-2012

October 24, 2012 06:44 AM PDT

October 18, 2012 07:33 AM PDT

ONLY AT METRO FUXON (African Fine Dining and Entertainment)
554 Piedmont Avenue, NE Atlanta, GA 30308
October 18, 2012 07:23 AM PDT

< |
Dear Family,
I’m ashamed of what “Black Folk” have become in New York State and especially in New York City as it relates to coming to the defense of Brother Alton Maddox, Jr. The facts of what has happened to this Man that always gave brilliant legal work to known and unknown blacks for “free” is legendary! When you read the commentary that Alton writes he is telling the “Truth” and everything changes in this world except the “Truth!”
I’m ashamed that so called Black Politicians, many who received legal representation from Alton Maddox, have sat their fat asses on the sidelines and never gave one moment of battle to help get the Attorney-at-war his license reinstated. No proper legal procedures were followed and even the most ignorant supremacist along with all the smart other lawyers in the Empire State, could read the miscarriage of justice when it came to Black Attorneys, but especially to Brother Alton Maddox, Jr.
I’m ashamed that Governor David Patterson, he that was in a position to give Alton Maddox, Jr. his license back, hid from the spotlight of doing what he knew was correct. He should have helped Alton because the white political structure in New York State treated the first Black Governor with no respect. The Democratic Party didn’t support David and his fear of being a Black Man prevented him from reinstating Alton Maddox, Jr. with his license. We now have Andrew Cuomo as Governor of New York State and David Patterson is just an after thought. History will not be kind to David Patterson because in my opinion, he missed the iconic historical moment by not using his Governor powers to get Alton Maddox, Jr. his license to practice law as an attorney-at-war for the Black Community. I’ll never forget nor forgive David Patterson for being a coward!
I can’t say in concluding, because this saga of injustice against Alton Maddox, Jr. and his suspension from practicing law as an attorney-at-war has gone on for decades and continues to this very day. No attorney, even those that have killed folk, raped estates, been guilty of other terrible crimes, have not had their license to practice law in New York State suspended as long as Atlon Maddox, Jr..Why haven’t WE done something? I’m talking to the Black Community as directly as I can!
I’m ashamed of being a part of the New York City metro Black Folk because in total, We’re Cowards for not coming to the help of Alton Maddox, Jr.. I haven’t agreed with many folk over the years on everything they’ve done or said, but in this CASE, Brother Alton Maddox, Jr. is 100% correct in what he states. Remember, “The Truth Never Changes!” Let’s get busy helping ourselves by helping Alton Maddox, Jr. get his attorney-at-war license back. This is Our Time and We need to be better than the generations that didn’t do anything to help Alton. We also need to be better than David Patterson, the former Governor of New York State that pretended he was deaf as well as legally blind when it came to Justice for Alton Maddox, Jr.! We must step to save Alton because when we do, We save Black Legacy!